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Video streams are utilised to guide minimally-invasive surgery and diagnostic procedures in a wide range of procedures, and many computer assisted techniques have been developed to automatically analyse them. These approaches can provide…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-01 Rema Daher , Francisco Vasconcelos , Danail Stoyanov

Human action recognition is an active research area in computer vision. Although great process has been made, previous methods mostly recognize actions based on depth data at only one scale, and thus they often neglect multi-scale features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-20 Chang Li , Qian Huang , Xing Li , Qianhan Wu

Depth acquisition, based on active illumination, is essential for autonomous and robotic navigation. LiDARs (Light Detection And Ranging) with mechanical, fixed, sampling templates are commonly used in today's autonomous vehicles. An…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Adam Wolff , Shachar Praisler , Ilya Tcenov , Guy Gilboa

Purpose: A profound education of novice surgeons is crucial to ensure that surgical interventions are effective and safe. One important aspect is the teaching of technical skills for minimally invasive or robot-assisted procedures. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-05 Isabel Funke , Sören Torge Mees , Jürgen Weitz , Stefanie Speidel

Optical motion capture systems have become a widely used technology in various fields, such as augmented reality, robotics, movie production, etc. Such systems use a large number of cameras to triangulate the position of optical markers.The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-09-26 Taras Kucherenko , Jonas Beskow , Hedvig Kjellström

This work presents a novel approach for the early recognition of the type of a laparoscopic surgery from its video. Early recognition algorithms can be beneficial to the development of 'smart' OR systems that can provide automatic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-06 Siddharth Kannan , Gaurav Yengera , Didier Mutter , Jacques Marescaux , Nicolas Padoy

Visual-inertial sensors have a wide range of applications in robotics. However, good performance often requires different sophisticated motion routines to accurately calibrate camera intrinsics and inter-sensor extrinsics. This work…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-01 Yunke Ao , Le Chen , Florian Tschopp , Michel Breyer , Andrei Cramariuc , Roland Siegwart

Existing methods in video action recognition mostly do not distinguish human body from the environment and easily overfit the scenes and objects. In this work, we present a conceptually simple, general and high-performance framework for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Jiagang Zhu , Wei Zou , Liang Xu , Yiming Hu , Zheng Zhu , Manyu Chang , Junjie Huang , Guan Huang , Dalong Du

In this paper, we propose the use of a semantic image, an improved representation for video analysis, principally in combination with Inception networks. The semantic image is obtained by applying localized sparse segmentation using global…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-25 Sunder Ali Khowaja , Seok-Lyong Lee

Recording surgery in operating rooms is an essential task for education and evaluation of medical treatment. However, recording the desired targets, such as the surgery field, surgical tools, or doctor's hands, is difficult because the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Ryo Hachiuma , Tomohiro Shimizu , Hideo Saito , Hiroki Kajita , Yoshifumi Takatsume

Imitation learning (IL) enables agents to mimic expert behavior without reward signals but faces challenges in cross-domain scenarios with high-dimensional, noisy, and incomplete visual observations. To address this, we propose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Minung Kim , Kawon Lee , Jungmo Kim , Sungho Choi , Seungyul Han

Recent advances in robotics and autonomous systems have broadened the use of robots in laboratory settings, including automated synthesis, scalable reaction workflows, and collaborative tasks in self-driving laboratories (SDLs). This paper…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Shifa Sulaiman , Tobias Busk Jensen , Stefan Hein Bengtson , Simon Bøgh

With advances in optical sensor technology, heterogeneous camera systems are increasingly used for high-resolution (HR) video acquisition and analysis. However, motion transfer across multiple cameras poses challenges. To address this, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Yaping Zhao , Guanghan Li , Edmund Y. Lam

Imitation learning (IL) enables robots to acquire human-like motion skills from demonstrations, but it still requires extensive high-quality data and retraining to handle complex or long-horizon tasks. To improve data efficiency and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Yu-Han Shu , Toshiaki Tsuji , Sho Sakaino

Modeling and recognition of surgical activities poses an interesting research problem. Although a number of recent works studied automatic recognition of surgical activities, generalizability of these works across different tasks and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-17 Duygu Sarikaya , Pierre Jannin

Human action recognition in videos is a critical task with significant implications for numerous applications, including surveillance, sports analytics, and healthcare. The challenge lies in creating models that are both precise in their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Yufei Xie

Recent progress in video diffusion models has markedly advanced character animation, which synthesizes motioned videos by animating a static identity image according to a driving video. Explicit methods represent motion using skeleton,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Zhufeng Xu , Xuan Gao , Feng-Lin Liu , Haoxian Zhang , Zhixue Fang , Yu-Kun Lai , Xiaoqiang Liu , Pengfei Wan , Lin Gao

This article proposes a method for learning and robotic replication of dynamic collaborative tasks from offline videos. The objective is to extend the concept of learning from demonstration (LfD) to dynamic scenarios, benefiting from widely…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-11 Francesco Iodice , Yuqiang Wu , Wansoo Kim , Fei Zhao , Elena De Momi , Arash Ajoudani

Recently, deep learning approach has achieved promising results in various fields of computer vision. In this paper, a new framework called Hierarchical Depth Motion Maps (HDMM) + 3 Channel Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (3ConvNets) is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-01-21 Pichao Wang , Wanqing Li , Zhimin Gao , Jing Zhang , Chang Tang , Philip Ogunbona

In this study, we introduce a novel shared-control system for key-hole docking operations, combining a commercial camera with occlusion-robust pose estimation and a hand-eye information fusion technique. This system is used to enhance…