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In the paper [S. Alinhac, The null condition for quasilinear wave equations in two space dimensions I, Invent. Math. 145 (2001), no. 3, 597-618], S. Alinhac established the global existence of small data smooth solutions to the Cauchy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Fei Hou , Huicheng Yin

We study the ``hyperboloidal Cauchy problem'' for linear and semi-linear wave equations on Minkowski space-time, with initial data in weighted Sobolev spaces allowing singular behaviour at the boundary, or with polyhomogeneous initial data.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Piotr T. Chrusciel , O. Lengard

In this paper, we prove the first asymptotic completeness result for a scalar quasilinear wave equation satisfying the weak null condition. The main tool we use in the study of this equation is the geometric reduced system introduced in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Dongxiao Yu

We consider the coupled systems of nonlinear wave and Klein-Gordon equations in two space dimensions with cubic nonlinearity. For this kind of systems, the small data global existence is already known if the cubic nonlinearity satisfies a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-30 Minggang Cheng

We prove new one-dimensional symmetry results for non-negative solutions, possibly unbounded, to the semilinear equation $ -\Delta u= f(u)$ in the upper half-space $\mathbb{R}^{N}_{+}$. Some Liouville-type theorems are also proven in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Nicolas Beuvin , Alberto Farina

We investigate existence and nonexistence of global in time nonnegative solutions to the semilinear heat equation, with a reaction term of the type $e^{\mu t}u^p$ ($\mu\in\mathbb{R}, p>1$), posed on cones of the hyperbolic space. Under a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Dario D. Monticelli , Fabio Punzo

The study of Einstein equations leads naturally to Cauchy problems with initial data on hypersurfaces which closely resemble hyperboloids in Minkowski space-time, and with initial data with polyhomogeneous asymptotics, that is, with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Piotr T. Chrusciel , Szymon Leski

Consider the Cauchy problem for the 3-d linear wave equation $\square_{1+3}U=0$ with radial initial data $U(0,x)=\Phi(x)=\phi(|x|)$, $U_t(0,x)=\Psi(x)=\psi(|x|)$. A standard result gives that $U$ belongs to $C([0,T];H^s(\mathbb{R}^3))$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-15 Helge Kristian Jenssen , Charis Tsikkou

We prove the wellposedness of scalar wave equations on spatially flat universe as a background with nonminimal coupling with the scalar potential turned on by introducing the $k$-order linear energy and the corresponding energy norm. In the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-20 Fiki T. Akbar , Bobby E. Gunara , Muhammad Iqbal , Hadi Susanto

We derive explicit formulae for a set of constraints for the Einstein equations on a null hypersurface, in arbitrary dimensions. We solve these constraints and show that they provide necessary and sufficient conditions so that a spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-14 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , Piotr T. Chruściel , José M. Martín-García

In this paper, we seek to construct nontrivial global solutions to some quasilinear wave equations in three space dimensions. We first present a conditional result on the construction of nontrivial global solutions to a general system of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Dongxiao Yu

We consider the Cauchy problem for coupled systems of wave and Klein-Gordon equations with quadratic nonlinearity in three space dimensions. We show global existence of small amplitude solutions under certain condition including the null…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Soichiro Katayama

For any subcritical index of regularity $s>3/2$, we prove the almost global well posedness for the 2-dimensional semilinear wave equation with the cubic nonlinearity in the derivatives, when the initial data are small in the Sobolev space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-14 Daoyuan Fang , Chengbo Wang

We consider the wave equation, $\square_g\psi=0$, in fixed flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker and Kasner spacetimes with topology $\mathbb{R}_+\times\mathbb{T}^3$. We obtain generic blow up results for solutions to the wave equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-04 Artur Alho , Grigorios Fournodavlos , Anne T. Franzen

Considering $1+n$ dimensional semilinear wave equations with energy supercritical powers $p> 1+4/(n-2)$, we obtain global solutions for any initial data with small norm in $H^{s_c}\times H^{s_c-1}$, under the technical smooth condition…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Kerun Shao , Chengbo Wang

The authors show that bilinear estimates for null forms hold for Dirichlet-wave equations outside of convex obstacle. This generalizes results for the Euclidean case of Klainerman and Machedon, and of Sogge for the variable coefficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hart Smith , Christopher D. Sogge

We solve here the so called division problem for wave equations with generic quadratic non-linearities in high dimensions. Specifically, we show that semilinear wave equations which can be written as systems involving quadratic derivative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jacob Sterbenz

In this paper, the discretization of a nonlinear wave equation whose nonlinear term is a power function is introduced. The difference equation derived by discretizing the nonlinear wave equation has solutions which show characteristics…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Keisuke Matsuya

We consider semilinear wave equations with small initial data in two space dimensions. For a class of wave equations with cubic nonlinearity, we show the global existence of small amplitude solutions, and give an asymptotic description of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-21 Soichiro Katayama , Daisuke Murotani , Hideaki Sunagawa

A novel mathematical nonlinear theory of surface gravity waves in deep water is presented, in which analytical analysis of the classical nonlinear equations of fluid dynamics is performed under less restrictive assumptions than those…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-24 Ilia Mindlin