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In this note we sketch a proof of a fundamental conjecture, the codimension-three conjecture, for microdifferential holonomic systems with regular singularities. It states that any regular holonomic E-module extends beyond a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Masaki Kashiwara , Kari Vilonen

Sufficient conditions for an ideal $\mathcal I$ in $R\Mod$ to be covering are proved. This allows to obtain an alternative proof of the existence of phantom covers of modules. Our approach is inspired by an extension of the standard…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-06 Sergio Estrada , Pedro Antonio Guil Asensio , Furuzan Ozbek

It is well known that in an exact covering system in $\mathbb{Z}$, the biggest modulus must be repeated. Very recently, Kim gave an analogous result for certain quadratic fields, and Kim also conjectured that it must hold in any algebraic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-21 Yupeng Jiang , Yingpu Deng

We classify thick subcategories of the $\infty$-categories of perfect modules over ring spectra which arise as functions on even periodic derived stacks satisfying affineness and regularity conditions. For example, we show that the thick…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-08-12 Akhil Mathew

In 1952, H. Davenport posed the problem of determining a condition on the minimum modulus $m_{0}$ in a finite distinct covering system that would imply that the sum of the reciprocals of the moduli in the covering system is bounded away…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Michael Filaseta , Alexandros Kalogirou

In this paper, we give some conditions, under which, if an infinitely divisible distribution supported on $[0,\infty)$ belongs to the intersection of exponential distribution class $\mathcal{L}(\gamma)$ for some $\gamma\ge0$ and generalised…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Yuebao Wang , Zhaolei Cui , Hui Xu

A celebrated unresolved conjecture of Peter Frankl states that every finite collection of sets, with finite universe, admits an abundant element. In this paper, we prove Frankl's union-closed conjecture(FC). We provide an induction proof…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Acquaah Peter

We answer a question of Erd\H{o}s by showing that the least modulus of a distinct covering system of congruences is no larger than $10^{18}$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Bob Hough

Deconstructibility is an often-used sufficient condition on a class $\mathcal{C}$ of modules that allows one to carry out homological algebra \emph{relative to $\mathcal{C}$}. The principle \textbf{Maximum Deconstructibility (MD)} asserts…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Sean Cox

P. Erd\H{o}s conjectured in 1962 that on the ring $\mathbb{Z}$, every set of $n$ congruence classes in $\mathbb{Z}$ that covers the first $2^n$ positive integers also covers the ring $\mathbb{Z}$. This conjecture was first confirmed in 1970…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Rongyin Wang

By the Telescope Conjecture for Module Categories, we mean the following claim: "Let R be any ring and (A, B) be a hereditary cotorsion pair in Mod-R with A and B closed under direct limits. Then (A, B) is of finite type." We prove a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-09-16 Jan Saroch , Jan Stovicek

Covering systems were introduced by Erd\H{o}s in 1950. In the same article where he introduced them, he asked if the minimum modulus of a covering system with distinct moduli is bounded. In 2015, Hough answered affirmatively this long…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Jonah Klein , Dimitris Koukoulopoulos , Simon Lemieux

The paper is devoted to a generalized and simplified version of author's approach to covering theorems in bounded cohomology theory. The amenability assumptions are replaced by weaker and more natural acyclicity assumprions. In the case of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Nikolai V. Ivanov

In this paper we develop a general theory of modules which are invariant under automorphisms of their covers and envelopes. When applied to specific cases like injective envelopes, pure-injective envelopes, cotorsion envelopes, projective…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Pedro A. Guil Asensio , Derya Keskin Tütüncü , Ashish K. Srivastava

Recently two different concepts of covers of acts over monoids have been studied. That based on coessential epimorphisms and that based on Enochs' definition of a flat cover of a module over a ring. Two recent papers have suggested that in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Alex Bailey , James Renshaw

In a primitive integral Apollonian circle packing, the curvatures that appear must fall into one of six or eight residue classes modulo 24. The local-global conjecture states that every sufficiently large integer in one of these residue…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-09 Summer Haag , Clyde Kertzer , James Rickards , Katherine E. Stange

Let $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ be a Cohen-Macaulay local ring with residue field $k$. If $M$ is a finitely generated $A$-module then set $\text{curv}(M) = \limsup_n\sqrt[n]{\beta_n^A(M)}$. We show that under mild hypotheses the existence of a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Tony J. Puthenpurakal

We establish the essential normality of a large new class of homogeneous submodules of the finite rank d-shift Hilbert module. The main idea is a notion of essential decomposability that determines when an arbitrary submodule can be…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Matthew Kennedy

The union-closed sets conjecture, also known as Frankl's conjecture, is a well-studied problem with various formulations. In terms of lattices, the conjecture states that every finite lattice $L$ with more than one element contains a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Christopher Bouchard

Over any partially ordered abelian group whose positive cone is closed in an appropriate sense and has finitely many faces, modules that satisfy a weak finiteness condition admit finite primary decompositions. This conclusion rests on the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Ezra Miller