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Spectral estimation plays a fundamental role in frequency-domain identification and related signal processing problems. This paper revisits a 2-D spectral estimation problem formulated in terms of convex optimization. More precisely, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Ji Cheng , Bin Zhu

Recent advances in deep learning have allowed neural networks (NNs) to successfully replace traditional numerical solvers in many applications, thus enabling impressive computing gains. One such application is time domain simulation, which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-09 Samuel Chevalier , Jochen Stiasny , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

Newton's method is a fundamental technique in optimization with quadratic convergence within a neighborhood around the optimum. However reaching this neighborhood is often slow and dominates the computational costs. We exploit two…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-05-24 Hadi Daneshmand , Aurelien Lucchi , Thomas Hofmann

This paper presents a novel Fourier spectral method that utilizes optimization techniques to ensure the positivity and conservation of moments in the space of trigonometric polynomials. We rigorously analyze the accuracy of the new method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Zhenning Cai , Bo Lin , Meixia Lin

We present new results building on the conservative deterministic spectral method for the space inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation developed by Gamba and Tharkabhushaman. This approach is a two-step process that acts on the weak form of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Irene M. Gamba , Jeffrey R. Haack

The aim of two-dimensional line spectral estimation is to super-resolve the spectral point sources of the signal from time samples. In many associated applications such as radar and sonar, due to cut-off and saturation regions in electronic…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-08 Iman Valiulahi , Farzan Haddadi , Arash Amini

We present a new numerical method for the isometric embedding of 2-geometries specified by their 2-metrics in three dimensional Euclidean space. Our approach is to directly solve the fundamental embedding equation supplemented by six…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Wolfgang Tichy , Jonathan R. McDonald , Warner A. Miller

We formulate the problem of numerical analytic continuation in a way that lets us draw meaningful conclusions about properties of the spectral function based solely on the input data. Apart from ensuring consistency with the input data…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-11 Olga Goulko , Andrey S. Mishchenko , Lode Pollet , Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov

We describe an algorithm for the numerical solution of second order linear differential equations in the highly-oscillatory regime. It is founded on the recent observation that the solutions of equations of this type can be accurately…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-23 James Bremer

Dual descent methods are commonly used to solve network flow optimization problems, since their implementation can be distributed over the network. These algorithms, however, often exhibit slow convergence rates. Approximate Newton methods…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-25 Rasul Tutunov , Haitham Bou Ammar , Ali Jadbabaie

This paper deals with M$^2$-signals, namely multivariate (or vector-valued) signals defined over a multidimensional domain. In particular, we propose an optimization technique to solve the covariance extension problem for stationary random…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-18 Bin Zhu , Augusto Ferrante , Johan Karlsson , Mattia Zorzi

We propose a continuous-time second-order optimization algorithm for solving unconstrained convex optimization problems with bounded Hessian. We show that this alternative algorithm has a comparable convergence rate to that of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Hossein Moradian , Solmaz S. Kia

We analyze the inverse problem to reconstruct the shape of a three dimensional homogeneous dielectric obstacle from the knowledge of noisy far field data. The forward problem is solved by a system of second kind boundary integral equations.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Thorsten Hohage , Frédérique Le Louër

In this paper, we first describe a matricial Newton-type algorithm designed to solve the multivariable spectrum approximation problem. We then prove its global convergence. Finally, we apply this approximation procedure to multivariate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-09-30 Federico Ramponi , Augusto Ferrante , Michele Pavon

Given 2D point correspondences between an image pair, inferring the camera motion is a fundamental issue in the computer vision community. The existing works generally set out from the epipolar constraint and estimate the essential matrix,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Guangyang Zeng , Qingcheng Zeng , Xinghan Li , Biqiang Mu , Jiming Chen , Ling Shi , Junfeng Wu

We present a fast algorithm for evaluating the (non-smooth) solution of the free-space two-dimensional (2D) scalar wave equation with many point sources, each with a high-frequency band-limited time signature. Such an algorithm is key to an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Nour G. Al Hassanieh , Leslie Greengard , Alex H. Barnett

Two major challenges of numeric analytic continuation---restoring the spectral density, $s(\omega)$, from the corresponding Matsubara correlator, $g(\tau)$---are (i) producing the most smooth/featureless answer for $s(\omega)$ without…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov

We study the algorithmic problem of estimating the mean of heavy-tailed random vector in $\mathbb{R}^d$, given $n$ i.i.d. samples. The goal is to design an efficient estimator that attains the optimal sub-gaussian error bound, only assuming…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Zhixian Lei , Kyle Luh , Prayaag Venkat , Fred Zhang

We consider distributed stochastic optimization problems that are solved with master/workers computation architecture. Statistical arguments allow to exploit statistical similarity and approximate this problem by a finite-sum problem, for…

Solving semiparametric models can be computationally challenging because the dimension of parameter space may grow large with increasing sample size. Classical Newton's method becomes quite slow and unstable with intensive calculation of…

Computation · Statistics 2021-08-19 Yucong Lin , Jinhua Su , Yang Liu , Jue Hou , Feifei Wang
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