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We isolate a geometric mechanism that complements the dynamical suppression of macroscopic interference: In a high-dimensional Hilbert space, almost all state vectors are nearly orthogonal, accommodating an exponentially large reservoir of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-06 Karl Svozil

We provide a general framework to study convergence properties of families of maps. For manifolds $M$ and $N$ where $M$ is equipped with a volume form $\mathcal{V}$ we consider families of maps in the collection $\{(\phi, B) : B \subset M,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-18 Joseph Palmer

Any symmetric affinity function $w: V\times V \to \mathbb{R}_+$ defined on a discrete set $V$ induces Euclidean space structure on $V$. In particular, an undirected graph specified by an affinity (or adjacency) matrix can be considered as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-29 Ph. Blanchard , D. Volchenkov

This paper extends some results of [M5] and [M3], in particular, removing assumptions of positive lower density. We give conditions on a general family $P_{\lambda}:\mathbb{R}^{n}\to\mathbb{R}^{m}, \lambda \in \Lambda,$ of orthogonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Pertti Mattila

The $\Lambda$-sequence spaces $\Lambda_p$ for $1< p\leq\infty$ and its generalization $\Lambda_{\hat{p}}$ for $1<\hat{p}<\infty$, $\hat{p}=(p_n)$ is introduced. The James constants and strong $n$-th James constants of $\Lambda_p$ for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Atanu Manna

What is the "right" topological invariant of a large point cloud X? Prior research has focused on estimating the full persistence diagram of X, a quantity that is very expensive to compute, unstable to outliers, and far from a sufficient…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Elchanan Solomon , Alexander Wagner , Paul Bendich

The coarse similarity class $[A]$ of $A$ is the set of all $B$ whose symmetric difference with $A$ has asymptotic density 0. There is a natural metric $\delta$ on the space $\mathcal{S}$ of coarse similarity classes defined by letting…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Denis R. Hirschfeldt , Carl G. Jockusch, , Paul E. Schupp

Metric graphs are meaningful objects for modeling complex structures that arise in many real-world applications, such as road networks, river systems, earthquake faults, blood vessels, and filamentary structures in galaxies. To study metric…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-14 Ellen Gasparovic , Maria Gommel , Emilie Purvine , Radmila Sazdanovic , Bei Wang , Yusu Wang , Lori Ziegelmeier

In this paper, we introduce the notion of asymptotic self-similar sets on general doubling metric spaces by extending the notion of self-similar sets, and determine their Hausdorff dimensions, which gives an extension of Balogh and Rohner…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Daruhan Wu , Takao Yamaguchi

Let us denote $\lambda$ the Lebesgue measure on $[0,1]$, put$$ C(\lambda)=\{f\in C([0,1]);\ \forall~A\subset [0,1], A~\text{Borel}:\ \lambda(A)=\lambda(f^{-1}(A))\}.$$ We endow the set $C(\lambda)$ by the uniform metric $\rho$ and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Jozef Bobok , Serge Troubetzkoy

We introduce a natural definition of $L^p$-convergence of maps, $p \ge 1$, in the case where the domain is a convergent sequence of measured metric space with respect to the measured Gromov-Hausdorff topology and the target is a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kazuhiro Kuwae , Takashi Shioya

Graphs are fundamental tools for modeling pairwise interactions in complex systems. However, many real-world systems involve multi-way interactions that cannot be fully captured by standard graphs. Hypergraphs, which generalize graphs by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Tom Needham , Ethan Semrad

The stability result, as stated, is incorrect. In particular, the 1-dimensional extended persistence diagrams of a finely-triangulated simplicial complex X equipped with a continuous real-valued function f, and its one-skeleton graph G…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Elchanan Solomon

We prove strong statistical stability of a large class of one-dimensional maps which may have an arbitrary finite number of discontinuities and of non-degenerate critical points and/or singular points with infinite derivative, and satisfy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Jose F. Alves , Dalmi Gama , Stefano Luzzatto

Interactions and relations between objects may be pairwise or higher-order in nature, and so network-valued data are ubiquitous in the real world. The "space of networks", however, has a complex structure that cannot be adequately described…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-09 Stephen Y Zhang , Fangfei Lan , Youjia Zhou , Agnese Barbensi , Michael P H Stumpf , Bei Wang , Tom Needham

The paper deals with continuous and compact mappings generated by the Fourier transform between distinguished Besov spaces $B^s_p(\mathbb{R}^n) = B^s_{p,p}(\mathbb{R}^n)$, $1\le p \le \infty$, and between Sobolev spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Dorothee D. Haroske , Leszek Skrzypczak , Hans Triebel

Many data analysis problems can be cast as distance geometry problems in \emph{space forms} -- Euclidean, spherical, or hyperbolic spaces. Often, absolute distance measurements are often unreliable or simply unavailable and only proxies to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Puoya Tabaghi , Jianhao Peng , Olgica Milenkovic , Ivan Dokmanić

As a continuation of \cite{NSY:local}, we mainly discuss the global structure of two-dimensional locally compact geodesically complete metric spaces with curvature bounded above. We first obtain the result on the Lipschitz homotopy…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Koichi Nagano , Takashi Shioya , Takao Yamaguchi

The space of probability distributions on a given sample space possesses natural geometric properties. For example, in the case of a smooth parametric family of probability distributions on the real line, the parameter space has a…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-06-03 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

Consider a complete Riemannian manifold $(M, g)$ and optimal transport problems on it with cost functions of the form $c(x,y) = h(d_{{g}}(x,y))$. We study the absolute continuity of the corresponding generalized Wasserstein barycenters of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Jianyu Ma