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We analyse supersymmetric models that show supersymmetry breaking in one and two dimensions using lattice methods. Starting from supersymmetric quantum mechanics we explain the fundamental principles and problems that arise in putting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-28 Christian Wozar , Andreas Wipf

We study the scaling limit of a statistical system, which is a special case of the integrable inhomogeneous six-vertex model. It possesses $U_q\big(\mathfrak{sl}(2)\big)$ invariance due to the choice of open boundary conditions imposed. An…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-05 Holger Frahm , Sascha Gehrmann , Gleb A. Kotousov

We discuss certain quadratic models of spinless fermions on a 1D lattice, and their corresponding spin chains. These were studied by Keating and Mezzadri in the context of their relation to the Haar measures of the classical compact groups.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-21 J. Hutchinson , N. G. Jones

We introduce families of two-parameter multivariate polynomials indexed by pairs of partitions $v,w$ -- biaxial double $(\beta,q)$-Grothendieck polynomials -- which specialize at $q=0$ and $v=1$ to double $\beta$-Grothendieck polynomials…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-13 Ben Brubaker , Claire Frechette , Andrew Hardt , Emily Tibor , Katherine Weber

We describe the implications of permutation symmetry for the state space and dynamics of quantum mechanical systems of matrices of general size $N$. We solve the general 11- parameter permutation invariant quantum matrix harmonic oscillator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-14 George Barnes , Adrian Padellaro , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

While fundamental physically realistic Hamiltonians should be invariant under time reversal, time asymmetric Hamiltonians can occur as mathematical possibilities or effective Hamiltonians. Here, we study conditions under which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-01 Julian Schmidt , Roderich Tumulka

Simulations of supersymmetric models on the lattice with (spontaneously) broken supersymmetry suffer from a fermion sign problem related to the vanishing of the Witten index. We propose a novel approach which solves this problem in low…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-04 David Baumgartner , Urs Wenger

We present a novel graph-theoretic approach to simplifying generic many-body Hamiltonians. Our primary result introduces a recursive twin-collapse algorithm, leveraging the identification and elimination of symmetric vertex pairs (twins),…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-11 Jannis Ruh , Samuel J. Elman

We have found a family of solvable nineteen vertex model with statistical configurations invariant by the time reversal symmetry within a systematic study of the respective Yang-Baxter relation. The Boltzmann weights sit on a degree seven…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. J. Martins

It is shown that dimers is Yang-Baxter integrable as a six-vertex model at the free-fermion point with crossing parameter $\lambda=\tfrac{\pi}{2}$. A one-to-many mapping of vertex onto dimer configurations allows the free-fermion solutions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-19 Paul A. Pearce , Alessandra Vittorini-Orgeas

Dual representations are constructed for non-abelian lattice spin models with U(N) and SU(N) symmetry groups, for all N and in any dimension. These models are usually related to the effective models describing the interaction between…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-07-15 O. Borisenko , V. Chelnokov , S. Voloshyn

We study certain linear and antilinear symmetry generators and involution operators associated with pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonians and show that the theory of pseudo-Hermitian operators provides a simple explanation for the recent results of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ali Mostafazadeh

We formulate a model of relativistic fermions moving in two Euclidean dimensions based on a tight-binding model of graphene. The eigenvalue spectrum of the resulting Dirac operator is solved numerically in smooth U(1) gauge field…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-15 Dipankar Chakrabarti , Simon Hands , Antonio Rago

In this work, we present bilayer flat-band Hamiltonians, in which all bulk states are localized and specified by extensive local integrals of motion (LIOMs). The present systems are bilayer extension of Creutz ladder, which is studied…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-06-02 Ikuo Ichinose , Takahiro Orito , Yoshihito Kuno

Engineering a Hamiltonian system with tunable interactions provides opportunities to optimize performance for quantum sensing and explore emerging phenomena of many-body systems. An optical lattice clock based on partially delocalized…

In the recent study of correlation functions for the infinite XXZ spin chain, a new pair of anti-commuting operators $b(z), c(z)$ was introduced. They act on the space of quasi-local operators, which are local operators multiplied by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Boos , M. Jimbo , T. Miwa , F. Smirnov , Y. Takeyama

We review and present new studies on the relation between the partition functions of integrable lattice models and symmetric polynomials, and its combinatorial representation theory based on the correspondence, including our work. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-29 Kohei Motegi , Kazumitsu Sakai , Satoshi Watanabe

Using the representation of the quantum group $SL_q$(2) by the Weyl ope\-ra\-tors of the canonical commutation relations in quantum mechanics, we construct and solve a new vertex model on a square lattice. Random variables on horizontal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 L. Sow Ciré , T. T. Truong

It is known that certain theories with extended supersymmetry can be discretized in such a way as to preserve an exact fermionic symmetry. In the simplest model of this kind, we show that this residual supersymmetric invariance is actually…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Simon Catterall

The quantum-field model described by non-Hermitian, but a ${\cal PT}$-symmetric Hamiltonian is considered. It is shown by the algebraic way that the limiting of the physical mass value $m \leq m_{max}= {m_1}^2/2m_2$ takes place for the case…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-24 V. N. Rodionov