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A new approach utilising the concept of ionic charge theory has been used to explain the inherent properties such as lattice thermal conductivity and bulk modulus of 3,5 and 2,6 semiconductors. The lattice thermal conductivity of these…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 A. S. Verma , B. K. Sarkar , V. K. Jindal

Geometrical methods are extensively applied to thermodynamics including stochastic thermodynamics. In the case of slow-driving linear response regime, a geometrical framework, known as thermodynamic geometry, is established. The key of this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-13 Zhen Li , Yuki Izumida

We address the question of existence of nonconstant stable stationary solution to the heat equation on a class of convex domains subject to nonlinear boundary flux involving a positive parameter. Such solutions which were known to exist in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Arnaldo Simal do Nascimento

We consider convection in an internally heated layer of fluid that is bounded below by a perfect insulator and above by a poor conductor. The poorly conducting boundary is modelled by a fixed heat flux. Using solely analytical methods, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-06-30 David Goluskin

We discuss upper and lower bounds on the electrical conductivity of finite temperature strongly coupled quantum field theories, holographically dual to probe brane models, within linear response. In a probe limit where disorder is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-07 Tatsuhiko N. Ikeda , Andrew Lucas , Yuichiro Nakai

We consider heat transport through systems with broken time-reversal symmetry. We apply strong magnetic fields to weakly charged particle systems, where the dynamics are dominated by the Lorentz force and spring forces. The standard…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-20 Shuji Tamaki , Makiko Sasada , Keiji Saito

This letter is devoted to results on intermediate asymptotics for the heat equation. We study the convergence towards a stationary solution in self-similar variables. By assuming the equality of some moments of the initial data and of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-18 Jean-Philippe Bartier , Adrien Blanchet , Jean Dolbeault , Miguel Escobedo

Within the emerging field of quantum thermodynamics the issues of heat transfer and heat rectification are basic ingredients for the understanding and design of heat engines or refrigerators at nanoscales. Here, a consistent and versatile…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-21 Thomas Motz , Michael Wiedmann , Jürgen T. Stockburger , Joachim Ankerhold

This paper proves the local well posedness of differential equations in metric spaces under assumptions that allow to comprise several different applications. We consider below a system of balance laws with a dissipative non local source,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-12-05 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Graziano Guerra

In this paper we consider an optimal control problem governed by a semilinear heat equation with bilinear control-state terms and subject to control and state constraints. The state constraints are of integral type, the integral being with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-16 M. Soledad Aronna , J. Frédéric Bonnans , Axel Kröner

Consider the linear stochastic biharmonic heat equation on a $d$-dimensional torus ($d=1,2,3$), driven by a space-time white noise and with periodic boundary conditions: \begin{equation} \label{0} \left(\frac{\partial}{\partial…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Adrián Hinojosa-Calleja , Marta Sanz-Solé

The expressions for average densities of currents and charges induced by a weak electromagnetic field in spatially inhomogeneous systems are obtained. The case of finite temperatures is considered. It is shown that average values are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 I. G. Lang , L. I. Korovin , S. T. Pavlov

To explore the nature of the metallic state near the transition to a Mott insulator we investigate the t-J model with random exchange interaction in d=infinity dimensions. A numerically exact solution is obtained by an extension of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-14 Junya Otsuki , Dieter Vollhardt

The theory of the insulating state discriminates between insulators and metals by means of a localization tensor, which is finite in insulators and divergent in metals. In absence of time-reversal symmetry, this same tensor acquires an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Raffaele Resta

In [2019, Space-time least-squares finite elements for parabolic equations, arXiv:1911.01942] by F\"uhrer& Karkulik, well-posedness of a space-time First-Order System Least-Squares formulation of the heat equation was proven. In the present…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Gregor Gantner , Rob Stevenson

Collisional reservoirs are becoming a major tool for modelling open quantum systems. In their simplest implementation, an external agent switches on, for a given time, the interaction between the system and a specimen from the reservoir.…

We present a systematic approach to the optimal placement of finitely many sensors in order to infer a finite-dimensional parameter from point evaluations of the solution of an associated parameter-dependent elliptic PDE. The quality of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Ira Neitzel , Konstantin Pieper , Boris Vexler , Daniel Walter

We study the polarization response to the temperature gradient in insulators, known as the thermopolarization effect. We show that this response can be understood through the free energy response function to an electric field gradient,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-24 Yugo Onishi , Hiroki Isobe , Atsuo Shitade , Naoto Nagaosa

The solution of Boltzmann equation for plasma in magnetic field, with arbitrarily degenerate electrons and non-degenerate nuclei, is obtained by Chapman-Enskog method. Functions, generalizing Sonin polynomials are used for obtaining an…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-06-13 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , M. V. Glushikhina

The thermal Hall conductivity $\kappa_{xy}$ and Hall conductivity $\sigma_{xy}$ in CeCoIn$_5$ are used to determine the Lorenz number ${\cal L}_H$ at low temperature $T$. This enables the separation of the observed thermal conductivity into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Onose , N. P. Ong , C. Petrovic
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