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An important step in the development of value alignment (VA) systems in AI is understanding how values can interrelate with facts. Designers of future VA systems will need to utilize a hybrid approach in which ethical reasoning and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-07-15 Tae Wan Kim , Thomas Donaldson , John Hooker

As Conversational Artificial Intelligence (AI) becomes more integrated into everyday life, AI-powered chatbot mobile applications are increasingly adopted across industries, particularly in the healthcare domain. These chatbots offer…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-19 Ramazan Yener , Guan-Hung Chen , Ece Gumusel , Masooda Bashir

Everyday services of society increasingly rely on mobile applications, resulting in a conflicting situation between the possibility of participation on the one side and user privacy and digital freedom on the other. In order to protect…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Cornell Ziepel , Stephan Escher , Sebastian Rehms , Stefan Köpsell

With the increasing usage of smartphones a plethora of security solutions are being designed and developed. Many of the security solutions fail to cope with advanced attacks and are not aways properly designed for smartphone platforms.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-02-18 Asaf Shabtai , Dudu Mimran , Yuval Elovici

Mini-app is an emerging form of mobile application that combines web technology with native capabilities. Its features, e.g., no need to download and no installation, have made it popular rapidly. However, privacy issues that violate the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Yin Wang , Ming Fan , Junfeng Liu , Junjie Tao , Wuxia Jin , Qi Xiong , Yuhao Liu , Qinghua Zheng , Ting Liu

Background: There is a growing awareness of the importance of human values (e.g., inclusiveness, privacy) in software systems. However, there are no practical tools to support the integration of human values during software development. We…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-07-26 Arif Nurwidyantoro , Mojtaba Shahin , Michel Chaudron , Waqar Hussain , Harsha Perera , Rifat Ara Shams , Jon Whittle

As AI systems become increasingly embedded in organizational workflows and consumer applications, ethical principles such as fairness, transparency, and robustness have been widely endorsed in policy and industry guidelines. However, there…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-11 Stefan Pasch , Min Chul Cha

Conversational agents (CAs) based on generative artificial intelligence frequently face challenges ensuring ethical interactions that align with human values. Current value alignment efforts largely rely on top-down approaches, such as…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Lenart Motnikar , Katharina Baum , Alexander Kagan , Sarah Spiekermann-Hoff

The android operating system is being installed in most of the smart devices. The introduction of intrusions in such operating systems is rising at a tremendous rate. With the introduction of such malicious data streams, the smart devices…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Madiha Tahreem , Ifrah Andleeb , Bilal Zahid Hussain , Arsalan Hameed

Web communication has become an indispensable characteristic of mobile apps. However, it is not clear what data the apps transmit, to whom, and what consequences such transmissions have. We analyzed the web communications found in mobile…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Pascal Gadient , Mohammad Ghafari , Marc-Andrea Tarnutzer , Oscar Nierstrasz

The Android ecosystem is vulnerable to issues such as app repackaging, counterfeiting, and piracy, threatening both developers and users. To mitigate these risks, developers often employ code obfuscation techniques. However, while effective…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-10 Akila Niroshan , Suranga Seneviratne , Aruna Seneviratne

\begin{abstract} This paper comprehensively analyzes privacy policies in AR/VR applications, leveraging BERT, a state-of-the-art text classification model, to evaluate the clarity and thoroughness of these policies. By comparing the privacy…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Abdulaziz Alghamdi , David Mohaisen

Android apps are event-driven, and their execution is often interrupted by external events. This interruption can cause data loss issues that annoy users. For instance, when the screen is rotated, the current app page will be destroyed and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Wunan Guo , Zhen Dong , Liwei Shen , Wei Tian , Ting Su , Xin Peng

Driven by the popularity of the Android system, Android app markets enjoy a booming prosperity in recent years. One critical problem for modern Android app markets is how to prevent apps that are going to receive low ratings from reaching…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-19 Ding Li , Dongjin Song

Mobile app distribution platforms such as Google Play Store allow users to share their feedback about downloaded apps in the form of a review comment and a corresponding star rating. Typically, the star rating ranges from one to five stars,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Rahul Aralikatte , Giriprasad Sridhara , Neelamadhav Gantayat , Senthil Mani

Mobile gaming applications (apps) have become increasingly pervasive, including a growing number of games designed for children. Despite their popularity, these apps often integrate complex analytics, advertising, and attribution…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Bakheet Aljedaani

The pervasiveness of the Android operating system, with the availability of applications almost for everything, is readily accessible in the official Google play store or a dozen alternative third-party markets. Additionally, the vital role…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Abdelmonim Naway , Yuancheng LI

Vulnerabilities in Android smartphone chipsets have severe consequences, as recent real-world attacks have demonstrated that adversaries can leverage vulnerabilities to execute arbitrary code or exfiltrate confidential information. Despite…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Daniel Klischies , Philipp Mackensen , Veelasha Moonsamy

As AI systems become more advanced, ensuring their alignment with a diverse range of individuals and societal values becomes increasingly critical. But how can we capture fundamental human values and assess the degree to which AI systems…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Hua Shen , Tiffany Knearem , Reshmi Ghosh , Yu-Ju Yang , Nicholas Clark , Tanushree Mitra , Yun Huang

Although Virtual Reality (VR) has accelerated its prevalent adoption in emerging metaverse applications, it is not a fundamentally new technology. On one hand, most VR operating systems (OS) are based on off-the-shelf mobile OS. As a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Hanyang Guo , Hong-Ning Dai , Xiapu Luo , Zibin Zheng , Gengyang Xu , Fengliang He
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