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The implementation of policies promoting the adoption of an Open Science culture must be accompanied by indicators that allow monitoring the penetration of such policies and their potential effects on research publishing and sharing…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-06-04 Nicolas Robinson-Garcia , Rodrigo Costas , Thed N. van Leeuwen

This study examines the use of evidence in policymaking by analysing a range of journal and article attributes, as well as online engagement metrics. It employs a large-scale citation analysis of nearly 150,000 articles covering diverse…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Pablo Dorta-González

In order to evaluate the quality of the scientific research, we introduce a new family of scientific performance measures, called Scientific Research Measures (SRM). Our proposal originates from the more recent developments in the theory of…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2012-05-07 Marco Frittelli , Ilaria Peri

We review the relatively new, internet-enabled, and rapidly-evolving field of citizen science, focusing on research projects in stellar, extragalactic and solar system astronomy that have benefited from the participation of members of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-23 Philip J. Marshall , Chris J. Lintott , Leigh N. Fletcher

As scholars migrate into online spaces like Mendeley, blogs, Twitter, and more, they leave new traces of once-invisible interactions like reading, saving, discussing, and recommending. Observing these traces can inform new metrics of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-05-16 Scott Lapinski , Heather Piwowar , Jason Priem

Online Citizen Science platforms are good examples of socio-technical systems where technology-enabled interactions occur between scientists and the general public (volunteers). Citizen Science platforms usually host multiple Citizen…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-04-18 Poonam Yadav , John Darlington

This position paper argues that achieving meaningful scientific and societal advances with artificial intelligence (AI) requires a responsible, application-driven approach (RAD) to AI research. As AI is increasingly integrated into society,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Sarah Hartman , Cheng Soon Ong , Julia Powles , Petra Kuhnert

In an information-rich world, people's time and attention must be divided among rapidly changing information sources and the diverse tasks demanded of them. How people decide which of the many sources, such as scientific articles or…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-10-03 Kristina Lerman , Nathan Hodas , Hao Wu

Social media popularity and importance is on the increase due to people using it for various types of social interaction across multiple channels. This systematic review focuses on the evolving research area of Social Opinion Mining, tasked…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-08 Keith Cortis , Brian Davis

We leverage the Open Research Knowledge Graph - a scholarly infrastructure that supports the creation, curation, and reuse of structured, semantic scholarly knowledge - and present an approach for persistent identification of FAIR scholarly…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Muhammad Haris , Markus Stocker , Sören Auer

Citation counts and related metrics have pervasive uses and misuses in academia and research appraisal, serving as scholarly influence and recognition measures. Hence, comprehending the citation patterns exhibited by authors is essential…

Today, it is not clear how the impact of research on other areas of society than science should be measured. While peer review and bibliometrics have become standard methods for measuring the impact of research in science, there is not yet…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-09-11 Lutz Bornmann

The technological revolution of the Internet has digitized the social, economic, political, and cultural activities of billions of humans. While researchers have been paying due attention to concerns of misinformation and bias, these…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Saurabh Khanna

Scholarly communications have been rapidly integrated into digitised and networked open ecosystems, where preprint servers have played a pivotal role in accelerating the knowledge transfer processes. However, quantitative evidence is scarce…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Keisuke Okamura

Context: X, formerly known as Twitter, is one of the largest social media platforms and has been widely used for communication during research conferences. While previous studies have examined how users engage with X during these events,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Rey Ortiz , Sharif Ahmed , Priscilla Salas , Nasir U Eisty

In recent years scholars have built maps of science by connecting the academic fields that cite each other, are cited together, or that cite a similar literature. But since scholars cannot always publish in the fields they cite, or that…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-04-18 Miguel R. Guevara , Dominik Hartmann , Manuel Aristarán , Marcelo Mendoza , César A. Hidalgo

Creation of the information systems and tools for scientific research and development support has always been one of the central directions of the development of computer science. The main features of the modern evolution of scientific…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-02-22 O. V. Palagin , K. S. Malakhov , V. Yu. Velichko , O. S. Shurov

Activity of modern scholarship creates online footprints galore. Along with traditional metrics of research quality, such as citation counts, online images of researchers and institutions increasingly matter in evaluating academic impact,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-01-05 Anna Samoilenko , Taha Yasseri

This article details the impact arising from a sustained public-engagement activity with sixth-form students (16- to 17-year-olds) across two further education colleges during 2012/13. Measuring the impact of public engagement is…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-10-15 James A. McLaughlin , Lynda G. Boothroyd , Peter M. Philipson

Across several branches of conversational interaction research including interactions with social robots, embodied agents, and conversational assistants, users have identified trust as a critical part of those interactions. Nevertheless,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-07-04 Justin Edwards , Elaheh Sanoubari