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Scientific collaboration is often not perfectly reciprocal. Scientifically strong countries/institutions/laboratories may help their less prominent partners with leading scholars, or finance, or other resources. What is interesting in such…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-07-15 Vladimir Pislyakov , Olga Moskaleva , Mark Akoev

The contributions of everyday individuals to significant research has grown dramatically beyond the early days of classical birdwatching and endeavors of amateurs of the 19th century. Now people who are casually interested in science can…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-14 Carol Christian , Chris Lintott , Arfon Smith , Lucy Fortson , Steven Bamford

This study investigates how scientific research influences policymaking by analyzing citations of research articles in policy documents (policy impact) for nearly 125,000 articles across 434 public policy journals. We reveal distinct…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Pablo Dorta-González , Alejandro Rodríguez-Caro , María Isabel Dorta-González

This paper presents an analysis of the Overton policy document database, describing the makeup of materials indexed and the nature in which they cite academic literature. We report on various aspects of the data, including growth,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-01-20 Martin Szomszor , Euan Adie

Funding acknowledgements found in scientific publications have been used to study the impact of funding on research since the 1970s. However, no broad scale indexation of that paratextual element was done until 2008, when Thomson Reuters…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-04-19 Adele Paul-Hus , Nadine Desrochers , Rodrigo Costas

Social and technical trends have significantly changed methods for evaluating and disseminating computing research. Traditional venues for reviewing and publishing, such as conferences and journals, worked effectively in the past. Recently,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Benjamin Zorn , Tom Conte , Keith Marzullo , Suresh Venkatasubramanian

Citizen Science aims to engage people in research activities on important issues related to their well-being. Smart Cities aim to provide them with services that improve the quality of their life. Both concepts have seen significant growth…

The comprehension of the mechanisms behind the mobility of skilled workers is of paramount importance for policy making. The lacking nature of official measurements motivates the use of digital trace data extracted from ORCID public…

Applications · Statistics 2023-02-16 Jacopo Ghirri , Marta Mastropietro , Simone Vantini , Francesca Ieva , Matteo Fontana

In this study, we conducted semi-structured interviews with 21 IIR researchers to investigate their data reuse practices. This study aims to expand upon current findings by exploring IIR researchers' information-obtaining behaviors…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Tianji Jiang , Wenqi Li , Jiqun Liu

This paper contributes to the quest for an operational definition of 'research excellence' and proposes a translation of the excellence concept into a bibliometric indicator. Starting from a textual analysis of funding program calls aimed…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-07-29 Nadine Rons , Lucy Amez

Modern science is formally structured around scholarly publication, where scientific knowledge is canonized through citation. Precisely how citations are given and accrued can provide information about the value of discovery, the history of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Xiaohuan Xia , Mathieu Ouellet , Shubhankar P. Patankar , Diana I. Tamir , Dani S. Bassett

How can we evaluate the performance of a disambiguation method implemented on big bibliographic data? This study suggests that the open researcher profile system, ORCID, can be used as an authority source to label name instances at scale.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-02-08 Jinseok Kim , Jason Owen-Smith

This study analyzes the unprecedented growth of international research collaboration (IRC) in Europe during the period 2009-2018 in terms of coauthorship and citation distribution of globally indexed publications. The results reveal the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Marek Kwiek

The ongoing growth in the volume of scientific literature available today precludes researchers from efficiently discerning the relevant from irrelevant content. Researchers are constantly interested in impactful papers, authors and venues…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-08-11 Neil Shah , Yang Song

Most scientific institutions acknowledge the importance of opening the so-called 'ivory tower' of academic research through popularization, industrial collaboration or teaching. However, little is known about the actual openness of…

Applications · Statistics 2008-10-31 Pablo Jensen , Jean-Baptiste Rouquier , Pablo Kreimer , Yves Croissant

Research methods constitute an indispensable tool for scholars engaged in scientific inquiry. Investigating how scholars use research methods throughout their careers can reveal distinct patterns in method adoption, providing valuable…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Jiayi Hao , Chengzhi Zhang

Scientometrics is the field of quantitative studies of scholarly activity. It has been used for systematic studies of the fundamentals of scholarly practice as well as for evaluation purposes. Although advocated from the very beginning the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-10-19 Andrea Scharnhorst , Eugene Garfield

In 2017 the Konkoly Observatory in Budapest published its first call for application inviting university students to carry out financially supported supervised research work and observing duties. The initiative quickly became popular and,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-15 László Molnár , László L. Kiss , Róbert Szabó

To reflect the extent to which science is cited in policy documents, this paper explores the presence of policy document citations for over 18 million Web of Science-indexed publications published between 2010 and 2019. Enabled by the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Zhichao Fang , Jonathan Dudek , Ed Noyons , Rodrigo Costas

The study explores the citedness of research data, its distribution over time and how it is related to the availability of a DOI (Digital Object Identifier) in Thomson Reuters' DCI (Data Citation Index). We investigate if cited research…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-04-22 Isabella Peters , Peter Kraker , Elisabeth Lex , Christian Gumpenberger , Juan Gorraiz