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The dynamic software development organizations optimize the usage of resources to deliver the products in the specified time with the fulfilled requirements. This requires prevention or repairing of the faults as quick as possible. In this…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2009-12-14 R Bremananth , R Thushara

Background. Test resources are usually limited and therefore it is often not possible to completely test an application before a release. To cope with the problem of scarce resources, development teams can apply defect prediction to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-04-17 Rainer Niedermayr , Tobias Röhm , Stefan Wagner

Software defect prediction plays a crucial role in estimating the most defect-prone components of software, and a large number of studies have pursued improving prediction accuracy within a project or across projects. However, the rules for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Peng He , Bing Li , Xiao Liu , Jun Chen , Yutao Ma

The notion of concept drift refers to the phenomenon that the distribution generating the observed data changes over time. If drift is present, machine learning models may become inaccurate and need adjustment. Many technologies for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-05 Fabian Hinder , Valerie Vaquet , Johannes Brinkrolf , Barbara Hammer

An important challenge in statistical analysis lies in controlling the estimation bias when handling the ever-increasing data size and model complexity of modern data settings. In this paper, we propose a reliable estimation and inference…

This work introduces CodeFlowLM, an incremental learning framework for Just-In-Time Software Defect Prediction (JIT-SDP) that leverages pre-trained language models (PLMs). Unlike traditional online learners, CodeFlowLM employs continual…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Monique Louise Monteiro , George G. Cabral , Adriano L. I. OLiveira

Explaining the prediction results of software defect prediction models is a challenging while practical task, which can provide useful information for developers to understand and fix the predicted bugs. To address this issue, recently,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-11-23 Jiho Shin , Reem Aleithan , Jaechang Nam , Junjie Wang , Song Wang

In the context of Just-In-Time Software Defect Prediction (JIT-SDP), Concept drift (CD) can occur due to changes in the software development process, the complexity of the software, or changes in user behavior that may affect the stability…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-05-29 Zeynab Chitsazian , Saeed Sedighian Kashi , Amin Nikanjam

AI systems must adapt to evolving visual environments, especially in domains where object appearances change over time. We introduce Car Models in Time (CaMiT), a fine-grained dataset capturing the temporal evolution of car models, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Frédéric LIN , Biruk Abere Ambaw , Adrian Popescu , Hejer Ammar , Romaric Audigier , Hervé Le Borgne

We introduce BitFit, a sparse-finetuning method where only the bias-terms of the model (or a subset of them) are being modified. We show that with small-to-medium training data, applying BitFit on pre-trained BERT models is competitive with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Elad Ben-Zaken , Shauli Ravfogel , Yoav Goldberg

In this paper we study the problem of predictability in partially observable discrete event systems, i.e., the question whether an observer can predict the occurrence of a fault. We extend the definition of predictability to consider the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-08-05 Alban Grastien

Software defect prediction is a critical aspect of software quality assurance, as it enables early identification and mitigation of defects, thereby reducing the cost and impact of software failures. Over the past few years, quantum…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Md Nadim , Mohammad Hassan , Ashis Kumar Mandal , Chanchal K. Roy

Statistical natural language inference (NLI) models are susceptible to learning dataset bias: superficial cues that happen to associate with the label on a particular dataset, but are not useful in general, e.g., negation words indicate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-26 He He , Sheng Zha , Haohan Wang

Intrinsic bugs are bugs for which a bug introducing change can be identified in the version control system of a software. In contrast, extrinsic bugs are caused by external changes to a software, such as errors in external APIs; thereby…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Gema Rodriguez-Perez , Meiyappan Nagappan , Gregorio Robles

Complex systems are increasingly being viewed as distributed information processing systems, particularly in the domains of computational neuroscience, bioinformatics and Artificial Life. This trend has resulted in a strong uptake in the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-12-04 Joseph T. Lizier

Defect prediction is crucial for software quality assurance and has been extensively researched over recent decades. However, prior studies rarely focus on data complexity in defect prediction tasks, and even less on understanding the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-05-08 Xiaohui Wan , Zheng Zheng , Fangyun Qin , Xuhui Lu

Data format innovations have been critical for machine learning (ML) scaling, which in turn fuels ground-breaking ML capabilities. However, even in the presence of low-precision formats, model weights are often stored in both high-precision…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-10 Mohamed Assem Ibrahim , Shaizeen Aga , Ada Li , Suchita Pati , Mahzabeen Islam

We present LeJit, a template-based framework for testing Java just-in-time (JIT) compilers. Like recent template-based frameworks, LeJit executes a template -- a program with holes to be filled -- to generate concrete programs given as…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Zhiqiang Zang , Fu-Yao Yu , Aditya Thimmaiah , August Shi , Milos Gligoric

Transferability estimation has emerged as an important problem in transfer learning. A transferability estimation method takes as inputs a set of pre-trained models and decides which pre-trained model can deliver the best transfer learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-06 Yunhui Guo

Large Language Models (LLMs) rely on massive training datasets, often including proprietary data, which raises concerns about unauthorized usage and copyright infringement. Existing dataset inference methods typically require access to log…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Chen Xiong , Zihao Wang , Rui Zhu , Tsung-Yi Ho , Pin-Yu Chen , Jingwei Xiong , Haixu Tang