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In this article, we first briefly introduce the history of the Weil-\'etale cohomology theory of arithmetic schemes and review some important results established by Lichtenbaum, Flach and Morin. Next we generalize the Weil-etale cohomology…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-02 Yi-Chih Chiu

The matrix valued analog of the Euler's hypergeometric differential equation was introduced by Tirao in \cite{T2}. This equation arises in the study of matrix valued spherical functions and in the theory of matrix valued orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 P. Roman , S. Simondi

This paper establishes restrictions on the possible Galois actions on the pro-l-unipotent fundamental group of a smooth variety X of good reduction over a local field K. In particular, if X is proper and l is not equal to the residue…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-10 J. P. Pridham

Given a finite group $G$, we introduce "encoding pairs," which are a pair of $G$-modules $M$ and $M'$ equipped with a shifted natural isomorphism between the cohomological functors $H^\bullet(G,\mathrm{Hom}_\mathbb Z(M,-))$ and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Nir Elber

Motivated by the work of Liu, we study certain canonical quotients of $G_{\emptyset}^T(K)$ -- the Galois group of the maximal unramified extension of a global field $K$ that is split completely at a finite nonempty set of places in $T$ --…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Ken Willyard

Let $p$ and $l$ be distinct odd primes and let $n\geq 2$ be a positive integer. Let $E$ be a finite Galois extension of degree $l$ of a $p$-adic field $F$. Let $q$ be the cardinality of the residue field of $F$. Let $\overline{\pi}_F$ be a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Sabyasachi Dhar , Santosh Nadimpalli

We prove that any semi-simple representation of the Galois group of a number field coming from geometry appears as a subquotient of the ring of regular functions on the pro-algebraic completion of the fundamental group of the projective…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-06 Alexander Petrov

Given a natural number n and a number field K, we show the existence of an integer \ell_0 such that for any prime number \ell\geq \ell_0, there exists a finite extension F/K, unramified in all places above \ell, together with a principally…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Sara Arias-de-Reyna , Christian Kappen

Let ${\mathbb{F}_{q}}$ be the finite field of order $q$. Let $G$ be one of the three groups ${\rm GL}(n, \mathbb{F}_q)$, ${\rm SL}(n, \mathbb{F}_q)$ or ${\rm U}(n, \mathbb{F}_q)$ and let $W$ be the standard $n$-dimensional representation of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-11 Yin Chen , David L. Wehlau

Let $F$ be a field with at least three elements and $G$ a locally finite group. This paper aims to show that if either $F$ is algebraically closed or the characteristic of $F$ is positive, then an element in the group algebra $FG$ is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-18 M. H. Bien , P. V. Danchev , M. Ramezan-Nassab , T. N. Son

Let $X$ be a set of positive integers, and let $\mathbb Z_K$ be the ring of integers of a number field $K$ of degree $n$. Denote by $N(I)$ the absolute norm of an ideal $I$ of $\mathbb Z_K$, and by $\mathcal A$ the set of principal ideals…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Salvatore Tringali

Let $\widehat{G}$ be a finite group, $N $ a normal subgroup of $\widehat{G}$ and $\theta\in \operatorname{Irr}N$. Let $\mathbb{F}$ be a subfield of the complex numbers and assume that the Galois orbit of $\theta$ over $\mathbb{F}$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Frieder Ladisch

The Stickelberger elements attached to an abelian extension of number fields conjecturally participate, under certain conditions, in annihilator relations involving higher algebraic K-groups. In [Victor P. Snaith, Stark's conjecture and new…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-19 Paul Buckingham

Equivalence relations or, more general, quasiorders (i.e., reflexive and transitive binary relations) $\rho$ have the property that an $n$-ary operation $f$ preserves $\rho$, i.e., $f$ is a polymorphism of $\rho$, if and only if each…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Danica Jakubíková-Studenovská , Reinhard Pöschel , Sándor Radeleczki

We study the ramification groups of finite Galois extensions $L/K$ of a complete discrete valuation field $K$ of equal characteristic $p>0$ with perfect residue field and Galois group isomorphic to the group of unitriangular matrices…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Koto Imai

We extend Gow's theorem on products of semisimple regular conjugacy classes to finite groups whose generalized Fitting subgroup is Z(G)S where S is a quasisimple group of Lie type in characteristic p and Z(G) has order prime to p.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Robert M. Guralnick , Pham Huu Tiep

For every finite field F and every positive integer r, there exists a finite extension F' of F such that either SO(2r+1,F') or its simple derived group can be realized as a Galois group over Q. If the characteristic of F is 3 or 5 (mod 8),…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-08 Chandrashekhar Khare , Michael Larsen , Gordan Savin

Let $p$ be a prime number and let $F$ be a field of characteristic different from $p$. We prove that there exist a field extension $L/F$ and $a,b,c,d$ in $L^{\times}$ such that $(a,b)=(b,c)=(c,d)=0$ in $\mathrm{Br}(F)[p]$ but $\langle…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Alexander Merkurjev , Federico Scavia

The universal $R$-matrix for a class of esoteric (non-standard) quantum groups ${\cal U}_q(gl(2N+1))$ is constructed as a twisting of the universal $R$-matrix ${\cal R}_S$ of the Drinfeld-Jimbo quantum algebras. The main part of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. P. Kulish , A. I. Mudrov

Considering a higher dimensional Lorentz group as the tangent symmetry, we unify gravity and gauge interactions in a natural way. The spin connection of the gauged Lorentz group is then responsible for both gravity and gauge fields, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-02 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov
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