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We study a classically scale-invariant model in which strong dynamics in a dark sector sets the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking. Our model is distinct from others of this type that have appeared in the recent literature. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-24 Christopher D. Carone , Raymundo Ramos

Motivated by the possibility to explain dark matter abundance and strong electroweak phase transition, we consider simple extensions of the Standard Model containing singlet fields coupled with the Standard Model via a scalar portal.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-15 Tommi Alanne , Kimmo Tuominen , Ville Vaskonen

We propose a minimal model that can explain the electroweak scale, neutrino masses, Dark Matter (DM), and successful inflation all at once based on the multicritical-point principle (MPP). The model has two singlet scalar fields that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-06 Yuta Hamada , Hikaru Kawai , Kiyoharu Kawana , Kin-ya Oda , Kei Yagyu

We propose a model of Dark Supersymmetry, where a supersymmetric dark sector is coupled to the classically scale invariant non-supersymmetric Standard Model through the Higgs portal. The dark sector contains a mass scale that is protected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-10 Matti Heikinheimo , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal , Christian Spethmann , Kimmo Tuominen

Little Higgs models represent an alternative to Supersymmetry as a solution to the Hierarchy Problem. After introducing the main physical ideas of these models, we present the fine-tuning associated to the electroweak breaking in Little…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Irene Hidalgo

In the quest for unification of the Standard Model with gravity, classical scale invariance can be utilized to dynamically generate the Planck mass $M_\mathrm{Pl}$. Then, the relation of Planck scale physics to the scale of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-14 Jisuke Kubo , Jeffrey Kuntz , Manfred Lindner , Jonas Rezacek , Philipp Saake , Andreas Trautner

Extrapolating the Standard Model Higgs potential at high energies, we study the barrier between the electroweak and Planck scale minima. The barrier arises by taking the central values of the relevant experimental inputs, that is the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-27 Isabella Masina , Mariano Quiros

We investigate a possibility of electroweak symmetry non-restoration (SNR) below the Twin electroweak scale ($\sim$TeV) within the Twin Higgs model. We focus on supersymmetric extensions with light sfermions where SNR is driven by mirror…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-25 Marcin Badziak , Keisuke Harigaya , Ignacy Nałęcz

String theory has no parameter except the string scale $M_S$, so the Planck scale $M_\text{Pl}$, the supersymmetry-breaking scale, the EW scale $m_\text{EW}$ as well as the vacuum energy density (cosmological constant) $\Lambda$ are to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-25 Yu-Cheng Qiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

Particle physics suggests that the Universe may have undergone several phase transitions, including the well-known inflationary event associated with the separation of the strong and electroweak forces in grand unified theories. The…

General Physics · Physics 2018-10-08 Fulvio Melia

We discuss extensions of the Standard Model through extending the electroweak gauge symmetry. An extended electroweak symmetry requires a list of extra fermionic and scalar states. The former is necessary to maintain cancellation of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Otto C. W. Kong

The simplest extension of the Standard Model by only one real singlet scalar can explain the observed dark matter relic density while giving simultaneously a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition in the early universe. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Karim Ghorbani , Parsa Hossein Ghorbani

We consider a model where electroweak symmetry breaking is driven by Technicolor dynamics with minimal particle content required for walking coupling and saturation of global anomalies. Furthermore, the model features three additional Weyl…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Kimmo Kainulainen , Kimmo Tuominen , Jussi Virkajarvi

This review provides an elementary discussion of electroweak symmetry breaking in the minimal and the next-to-minimal supersymmetric models with the focus on the fine-tuning problem -- the tension between natural electroweak symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Radovan Dermisek

Superstring flux compactifications can stabilize all moduli while leading to an enormous number of vacua solutions, each leading to different $4-d$ laws of physics. While the string landscape provides at present the only plausible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-29 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Dakotah Martinez , Shadman Salam

Weak scale supersymmetry (SUSY) remains a prime explanation for the radiative stability of the Higgs field. A natural account of the Higgs boson mass, however, strongly favors extensions of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Genevieve Belanger , Cedric Delaunay , Andreas Goudelis

A new approach to tackle Einstein equations for an isotropic and homogeneous Friedmann--Robertson--Walker Universe in the presence of a quintessence scalar field is devised. It provides a way to get a simple exact solution to these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-12 Felipe A. Asenjo , Sergio A. Hojman

The discovery of the Higgs particle at around 126 GeV has given us a big hint towards the origin of the Higgs potential. The running quartic self-coupling decreases and crosses zero somewhere in the very high energy scale. It is usually…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Satoshi Iso

It is shown that gravitation naturally emerges from the standard model of particle physics if local scale invariance is imposed in the context of a single conformal (Weyl-symmetric) theory. Gravitation is then conformally-related to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-15 Meir Shimon

A large hierarchy between the electroweak scale and virtually any new scale of beyond-Standard-Model physics is often claimed to be unnatural. Sometimes, the apparent disparity between the measured Higgs mass and the size of the typical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Matěj Hudec , Michal Malinský