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We report new examples of Sidon sets in abelian groups arising from algebraic geometry.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Arthur Forey , Emmanuel Kowalski

Numerical examples demonstrated that a prescribed positive Jacobian determinant alone can not uniquely determine a diffeomorphism. It is conjectured that the uniqueness of a transformation can be assured by its Jacobian determinant and the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Zicong Zhou , Xi Chen , Xian Xin Cai , Guojun Liao

An abelian variety defined over an algebraically closed field k of positive characteristic is supersingular if it is isogenous to a product of supersingular elliptic curves and is superspecial if it is isomorphic to a product of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Jeff Achter , Rachel Pries

We prove the Relative Manin-Mumford Conjecture for families of abelian varieties in characteristic 0. We follow the Pila-Zannier method to study special point problems, and we use the Betti map which goes back to work of Masser and Zannier…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Ziyang Gao , Philipp Habegger

A \textit{Humbert-Edge curve of type} $n$ is a non-degenerate smooth complete intersection of $n-1$ diagonal quadrics. Such a curve has an interesting geometry since it has a natural action of the group $(\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z})^n$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Robert Auffarth , Giancarlo Lucchini Arteche , Anita M. Rojas

The Coble cubics were discovered more than a century ago in connection with genus two Riemann surfaces and theta functions. They have attracted renewed interest ever since. Recently, they were reinterpreted in terms of alternating…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Vladimiro Benedetti , Laurent Manivel , Fabio Tanturri

Averaging diffeomorphisms is a challenging problem, and it has great applications in areas like medical image atlases. The simple Euclidean average can neither guarantee the averaged transformation is a diffeomorphism, nor get reasonable…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Xi Chen , Guojun Liao

An important invariant of a polynomial $f$ is its Jacobian algebra defined by its partial derivatives. Let $f$ be invariant with respect to the action of a finite group of diagonal symmetries $G$. We axiomatically define an orbifold…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-01 Alexey Basalaev , Atsushi Takahashi , Elisabeth Werner

In this article, we examine the arithmetic aspect of the Kummer-surface-type CY 3-folds $\hat{T/G}$, characterized by the crepant resolution of 3-torus-orbifold $T/G$ with only isolated singularities. Up to isomorphisms, there are only two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shi-shyr Roan

Given a polynomial $f\in\mathbb{C}[x]$, we consider the family of superelliptic curves $y^d=f(x)$ and their Jacobians $J_d$ for varying integers $d$. We show that for any integer $g$ the number of abelian varieties up to isogeny of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-29 Thomas Occhipinti , Douglas Ulmer

Let $\pi\colon Y \to X$ be a branched cover of complex algebraic curves of respective genera $g(Y)=2$ and $g(X)=1$. The Jacobian of $Y$ is isogenous to the product of two elliptic curves: $\operatorname{Jac} Y \sim \operatorname{Jac} X…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Andrea Gallese

We characterize stable curves $X$ whose compactified degree-$d$ Jacobian is of N\'eron type. This means the following: for any one-parameter regular smoothing of $X$, the special fiber of the N\'eron model of the Jacobian of the generic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-16 Lucia Caporaso

Jacobi algebroids (i.e. `Jacobi versions' of Lie algebroids) are studied in the context of graded Jacobi brackets on graded commutative algebras. This unifies varios concepts of graded Lie structures in geometry and physics. A method of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Janusz Grabowski , Giuseppe Marmo

We prove that for any number field $K$ and any fixed genus $g \geq 2$, there are infinitely many non-isomorphic hyperelliptic curves of genus $g$ over $K$ whose Jacobians have rank over $K$ equal to each of 0, 1, or 2. As an example of our…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Stevan Gajović , Sun Woo Park

We prove that the geometric genus p of a curve in a very generic Jacobian of dimension g>3 satisfies either p=g or p>2g-3. This gives a positive answer to a conjecture of Naranjo and Pirola. For low values of g the second inequality can be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-22 Valeria Ornella Marcucci

The direct or algorithmic approach for the Jacobian problem, consisting of the direct construction of the inverse polynomials is proposed. The so called principle and derived Jacobi conditions are proposed and discussed. The algorithmic…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Dhananjay P. Mehendale

The famous Jacobian problem asks: Is a morphism $f:\mathbb{C}[x,y]\to \mathbb{C}[x,y]$ having an invertible Jacobian, invertible? If we add the assumption that $\mathbb{C}(f(x),f(y))=\mathbb{C}(x,y)$, then $f$ is invertible; this result is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-10-01 Vered Moskowicz

On the basis of the generalizations of the Jacobi identity found by the author some identities satisfied by the curvature and torsion of a covariant differentiation are derived. A kind of the generalized covariant differentiation is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

We investigate the decomposition of Jacobians of superelliptic curves based on their automorphisms. For curve with equation $y^n=f(x^m)$ we provide an necessary and sufficient condition in terms of $m$ and $n$ for the decomposition of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-31 Lubjana Beshaj , Tony Shaska , Caleb Shor

Using the author's inversion formula for automorphisms of the Weyl algebras with polynomial coefficients and the bound on its degree a slightly shorter (algebraic) proof is given of the result of A. Belov-Kanel and M. Kontsevich that the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. V. Bavula
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