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In this provocation we ask the visualization research community to join us in removing chartjunk from our research lexicon. We present an etymology of chartjunk, framing its provocative origins as misaligned, and harmful, to the ways the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Derya Akbaba , Jack Wilburn , Main T. Nance , Miriah Meyer

Teaching visualization design involve making students familiar and make them work with visualization models, framework and perspectives. Visualization research accommodates a plethora of perspectives emerging from researchers of varied…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Swaroop Panda , Shatarupa Thakurta Roy

In many reasoning tasks, large language models (LLMs) rely on structured external knowledge, such as graphs and tables, which is typically linearized into sequential token representations. However, even when sufficient knowledge is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Shanghao Li , Jinda Han , Yibo Wang , Yuanjie Zhu , Zihe Song , Langzhou He , Kenan Kamel A Alghythee , Philip S. Yu

Inspiration plays an important role in design, yet its specific impact on data visualization design practice remains underexplored. This study investigates how professional visualization designers perceive and use inspiration in their…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Ali Baigelenov , Prakash Shukla , Paul Parsons

The world surrounding us is subject to constant change. These changes, frequently described as concept drift, influence many industrial and technical processes. As they can lead to malfunctions and other anomalous behavior, which may be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Fabian Hinder , Valerie Vaquet , Barbara Hammer

Research in visualization literacy explores the skills required to engage with visualizations. This state-of-the-art report surveys the current literature in visualization literacy to provide a comprehensive overview of the field. We…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Matthew Varona , Karen Bonilla , Maryam Hedayati , Alark Joshi , Lane Harrison , Matthew Kay , Carolina Nobre

This paper introduces immersive humanitarian visualization as a promising research area in information visualization. Humanitarian visualizations are data visualizations designed to promote human welfare. This paper explains why immersive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Pierre Dragicevic

Human reasoning relies on constructing and manipulating mental models -- simplified internal representations of situations used to understand and solve problems. Conceptual diagrams (e.g., a sketch drawn to aid reasoning) externalize these…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Nasim Borazjanizadeh , Roei Herzig , Eduard Oks , Trevor Darrell , Rogerio Feris , Leonid Karlinsky

Defeasible reasoning is the mode of reasoning where conclusions can be overturned by taking into account new evidence. A commonly used method in cognitive science and logic literature is to handcraft argumentation supporting inference…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Aman Madaan , Dheeraj Rajagopal , Niket Tandon , Yiming Yang , Eduard Hovy

Visualization and virtual environments (VEs) have been two interconnected parallel strands in visual computing for decades. Some VEs have been purposely developed for visualization applications, while many visualization applications are…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Min Chen , Kelly Gaither , Nigel W. John , Brian McCann

Modelling relationships between entities in real-world systems with a simple graph is a standard approach. However, reality is better embraced as several interdependent subsystems (or layers). Recently the concept of a multilayer network…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Mohammad Ghoniem , Fintan Mcgee , Guy Melançon , Benoit Otjacques , Bruno Pinaud

In the spreadsheet error community, both academics and practitioners generally have ignored the rich findings produced by a century of human error research. These findings can suggest ways to reduce errors; we can then test these…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Raymond R. Panko

This research investigates how people engage with data visualizations when commenting on the social platform Reddit. There has been considerable research on collaborative sensemaking with visualizations and the personal relation of people…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Tobias Kauer , Arran Ridley , Marian Dörk , Benjamin Bach

Visualizing data often entails data transformations that can reveal and hide information, operations we dub disclosure tactics. Whether designers hide information intentionally or as an implicit consequence of other design choices, tools…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Krisha Mehta , Gordon Kindlmann , Alex Kale

"How common is interactive visualization on the web?" "What is the most popular visualization design?" "How prevalent are pie charts really?" These questions intimate the role of interactive visualization in the real (online) world. In this…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-11-17 Leilani Battle , Peitong Duan , Zachery Miranda , Dana Mukusheva , Remco Chang , Michael Stonebraker

This paper draws together nine strategies for creative visualization activities. Teaching visualization often involves running learning activities where students perform tasks that directly support one or more topics that the teacher wishes…

While a plethora of research has been devoted to extoling the power and importance of data visualization, research on the effectiveness of data visualization methods from a human perceptual, and more generally, a cognitive standpoint…

Applications · Statistics 2019-10-28 Ronaldo Vigo

Students who eat breakfast more frequently tend to have a higher grade point average. From this data, many people might confidently state that a before-school breakfast program would lead to higher grades. This is a reasoning error, because…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-08-02 Cindy Xiong , Joel Shapiro , Jessica Hullman , Steven Franconeri

We present results from a preregistered and crowdsourced user study where we asked members of the general population to determine whether two samples represented using different forms of data visualizations are drawn from the same or…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Eric Newburger , Niklas Elmqvist

Visualizations of tabular data are widely used; understanding their effectiveness in different task and data contexts is fundamental to scaling their impact. However, little is known about how basic tabular data visualizations perform…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Bahador Saket , Alex Endert , Cagatay Demiralp