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Dark energy models inspired by the cosmological holographic principle are studied in homogeneous isotropic spacetime with a general choice for the dark energy density $\rho_d=3(\alpha H^2+\beta\dot{H})$. Special choices of the parameters…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-02 S. Som , A. Sil

The model of holographic dark energy in which dark energy interacts with dark matter is investigated in this paper. In particular, we consider the interacting holographic dark energy model in the context of a perturbed universe, which was…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-01 Lu Feng , Yun-He Li , Fei Yu , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

In this work we apply the gravity-thermodynamics approach for the case of generalized mass-to-horizon entropy, which is a two-parameter extension of Bekenstein-Hawking entropy that arises from the extended mass-to-horizon relation, that is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-01 Spyros Basilakos , Andreas Lymperis , Maria Petronikolou , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The discovery of apparent cosmological acceleration has spawned a huge number of dark energy and modified gravity theories. The f(R) models of gravity are obtained when one replaces the Ricci scalar in the Einstein-Hilbert action by an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-08 Boris Bolliet , Richard A. Battye , Jonathan A. Pearson

Linear cosmological perturbations of a large class of modified gravity and dark energy models can be unified in the effective field theory of cosmic acceleration, encompassing Horndeski scalar-tensor theories and beyond. The fully available…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-25 Lucas Lombriser , Andy Taylor

We investigate a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model with cold dark matter coupled to a modified holographic Ricci dark energy through a general interaction term linear in the energy densities of dark matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-15 Luis P. Chimento , Mónica I. Forte , Martín G. Richarte

We study the cosmological consequences of interacting Tsallis holographic dark energy model in the framework of the fractal universe, in which, the Hubble radius is considered as the IR cut-off. We drive the equation of state (EoS)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-24 S. Ghaffari , E. Sadri , A. H. Ziaie

Motivated by the recent works of us [1], we establish a correspondence between f(R)-gravity with the power-law entropy corrected holographic dark energy (PLECHDE) and new agegraphic dark energy (PLECNADE) models. We reconstruct…

General Physics · Physics 2011-08-31 K. Karami , M. S. Khaledian

The phenomenologically emergent dark energy (PEDE) model is a varying dark energy model with no extra degrees of freedom proposed by Li and Shafieloo\citep{Li_2019} to alleviate the Hubble tension. The statistical consistency of the model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-09 Rosemin John , Sarath N. , Titus K. Mathew

We present a general formalism for studying generalized Holographic Dark Energy (HDE) models in which we use a dimensionless form of the area-entropy of cosmological horizons. The future event horizon is applied though the formalism can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-17 Ilim Cimdiker , Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Vincenzo Salzano

In this study, we employ a two-step method to analyze models of holographic dark energy (HDE) and interacting holographic dark energy (IHDE), incorporating three distinct dark energy (DE)-dark matter (DM) interaction terms. First, using the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-21 N. Nazari Pooya

Using the Tsallis generalized entropy, holographic hypothesis and also considering the Hubble horizon as the IR cutoff, we build a holographic model for dark energy and study its cosmological consequences in the Brans-Dicke framework. At…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-05 S. Ghaffari , H. Moradpour , I. P. Lobo , J. P. Morais Graça , Valdir B. Bezerra

The present paper reports a study on the cosmological consequences arising from reconstructing $f(T)$ gravity through new holographic-polytropic dark energy. We assume two approaches, namely a particular form of Hubble parameter $H$ and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-01 Surajit Chattopadhyay , Abdul Jawad , Shamaila Rani

Recent studies suggest that dark energy may be dynamical rather than being a mere cosmological constant $\Lambda$. In this work, we examine the viability of two physically well-motivated dynamical dark energy models -- holographic dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-03 Peng-Ju Wu , Tian-Nuo Li , Guo-Hong Du , Xin Zhang

In this work, we have studied interacting holographic dark energy model in the background of FRW model of the universe. The interaction is chosen either in linear combination or in product form of the matter densities for dark matter and…

General Physics · Physics 2011-11-01 Nairwita Mazumder , Ritabrata Biswas , Subenoy Chakraborty

Here we briefly discuss the Einstein-Aether gravity theory by modification of Einstein-Hilbert action. We find the modified Friedmann equations and then from the equations we find the effective density and pressure for Einstein-Aether…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-05 Ujjal Debnath

In Einstein's General Relativity (GR), the gravitational interactions are described by the spacetime curvature. Recently, other alternative geometric formulations and representations of GR have emerged in which the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-16 A. Hanin , M. Koussour , Z. Sakhi , M. Bennai

In this paper, a new class of string and holographic dark energy (HDE) cosmological model in the context of the $f(R)$ theory of gravity using the Kasner metric is considered. The exact solution of the field equations is obtained using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-22 S. P. Hatkar , D. P. Tadas , A. S. Agrawal , S. D. Katore

We investigate a four-parameter entropic dark energy model in a spatially curved FLRW universe, based on a generalized entropy-area relation at the apparent horizon. While the proposed entropy function captures a broad class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-21 Davood Momeni

Evolution of the universe with modified holographic Ricci dark energy model is considered. Dependency of the equation of state parameter and deceleration parameter on the redshift and model parameters are obtained. It is shown that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-13 Titus K Mathew , Jishnu Suresh , Divya Divakaran