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With the increasing importance of distributed scientific workflows, there is a critical need to ensure Quality of Service (QoS) constraints, such as minimizing time or limiting execution to resource subsets. However, the unpredictable…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Md Hasanur Rashid , Jesun Firoz , Nathan R. Tallent , Luanzheng Guo , Meng Tang , Dong Dai

Model quantization is a widely used technique to compress and accelerate deep neural network (DNN) inference. Emergent DNN hardware accelerators begin to support mixed precision (1-8 bits) to further improve the computation efficiency,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Kuan Wang , Zhijian Liu , Yujun Lin , Ji Lin , Song Han

Model quantization is a widely used technique to compress and accelerate deep neural network (DNN) inference. Emergent DNN hardware accelerators begin to support mixed precision (1-8 bits) to further improve the computation efficiency,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Kuan Wang , Zhijian Liu , Yujun Lin , Ji Lin , Song Han

Contrary to the conclusions of a recent body of work where approximate shortest remaining processing time first (SRPT) flow scheduling is advocated for datacenter networks, this paper aims to demonstrate that per-flow fairness remains a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-10-04 James Roberts , Dario Rossi

We review studies based on analytic and simulation methods for hierarchical performance analysis of Queueing Network - QN models, which result in an order of magnitude reduction in performance evaluation cost with respect to simulation. The…

Performance · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Alexander Thomasian

The IEEE 802.11e standard introduced by IEEE 802.11 Task Group E (TGe) enhances the Quality of Service (QoS) by means of HCF Controlled Channel Access (HCCA). The scheduler of HCCA allocates Transmission Opportunities (TXOPs) to QoS-enabled…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-02-15 Mohammed A. Al-Maqri , Mohamed Othman , Borhanuddin Mohd Ali , Zurina Mohd Hanapi

We propose a framework for resource provisioning with QoS guarantees in shared infrastructure networks. Our novel framework provides tunable probabilistic service guarantees for throughput and delay. Key to our approach is a Modified…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Quang Minh Nguyen , Eytan Modiano

We present Tierkreis, a higher-order dataflow graph program representation and runtime designed for compositional, quantum-classical hybrid algorithms. The design of the system is motivated by the remote nature of quantum computers, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-02 Seyon Sivarajah , Lukas Heidemann , Alan Lawrence , Ross Duncan

The quantum Internet relies on the ability to distribute entangled quantum bits (ebits) between quantum memories at the end nodes, to perform applications like blind or distributed quantum computing that are impossible if end nodes are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-18 Claudio Cicconetti

The 802.11E Task Group has been established to enhance Quality of Service (QoS) provision for time-bounded services in the current IEEE 802.11 Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol. The QoS is introduced throughout Hybrid Coordination…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-02-16 Mohammed A. Al-Maqri , Mohamed Othman , Borhanuddin Mohd Ali , Zurina Mohd Hanapi

Existing GFlowNet-based methods for vehicle routing problems (VRPs) typically employ Trajectory Balance (TB) to achieve global optimization but often neglect important aspects of local optimization. While Detailed Balance (DB) addresses…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Ni Zhang , Zhiguang Cao

Accurately predicting turbulent flows remains a central challenge in fluid dynamics due to their high dimensionality and intrinsic nonlinearity. Recent developments in quantum algorithms and machine learning offer new opportunities for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-25 Han Li , Yutong Lou , Dunhui Xiao

Flow scheduling is crucial in data centers, as it directly influences user experience of applications. According to different assumptions and design goals, there are four typical flow scheduling problems/solutions: SRPT, LAS, Fair Queueing,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Tong Yang , Jizhou Li , Yikai Zhao , Kaicheng Yang , Hao Wang , Jie Jiang , Yinda Zhang , Nicholas Zhang

The architectural shift to prefill/decode (PD) disaggregation in LLM serving improves resource utilization but struggles with the bursty nature of modern workloads. Existing autoscaling policies, often retrofitted from monolithic systems…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Ruiqi Lai , Hongrui Liu , Chengzhi Lu , Zonghao Liu , Siyu Cao , Siyang Shao , Yixin Zhang , Luo Mai , Dmitrii Ustiugov

Routing and switching capabilities of computer networks seem as the closed environment containing a limited set of deployed protocols, which nobody dares to change. The majority of wired network designs are stuck with OSPF (guaranteeing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-20 Vladimír Veselý , Vít Rek , Ondřej Ryšavý

One practical open problem is the development of a distributed algorithm that achieves near-optimal utility using only a finite (and small) buffer size for queues in a stochastic network. This paper studies utility maximization (or cost…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Sucha Supittayapornpong , Michael J. Neely

This paper presents TT-TFHE, a deep neural network Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) framework that effectively scales Torus FHE (TFHE) usage to tabular and image datasets using a recent family of convolutional neural networks called…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Adrien Benamira , Tristan Guérand , Thomas Peyrin , Sayandeep Saha

Tokenization is a critical preprocessing step in large language model pipelines, yet widely-used implementations remain CPU-bound and suboptimal for batch inference workflows on GPU. We present BlockBPE, a parallel GPU implementation of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Amos You

Training Large Language Models (LLMs) on long contexts is severely constrained by prohibitive GPU memory overhead, not training time. The primary culprits are the activations, whose memory footprints scale linearly with sequence length. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Wenhao Li , Daohai Yu , Gen Luo , Yuxin Zhang , Fei Chao , Rongrong Ji , Yifan Wu , Jiaxin Liu , Ziyang Gong , Zimu Liao

Many contemporary applications feature multi-megabyte instruction footprints that overwhelm the capacity of branch target buffers (BTB) and instruction caches (L1-I), causing frequent front-end stalls that inevitably hurt performance. BTB…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-01-11 Truls Asheim , Boris Grot , Rakesh Kumar
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