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It has recently been demonstrated in quenched lattice simulations that the distribution of the low-lying eigenvalues of the QCD Dirac operator is universal and described by random-matrix theory. We present first evidence that this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-30 M. E. Berbenni-Bitsch , S. Meyer , T. Wettig

We consider half-line Dirac operators with operator data of Wigner-von Neumann type. If the data is a finite linear combination of Wigner-von Neumann functions, we show absence of singular continuous spectrum and provide an explicit set…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Ethan Gwaltney

For a class of non-selfadjoint semiclassical operators in dimension one, we get a complete asymptotic description of all eigenvalues near a critical value of the leading symbol of the operator on the boundary of the pseudospectrum.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Hitrik

We consider large non-Hermitian real or complex random matrices $X$ with independent, identically distributed centred entries. We prove that their local eigenvalue statistics near the spectral edge, the unit circle, coincide with those of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Dominik Schröder

Universal limits for the eigenvalue correlation functions in the bulk of the spectrum are shown for a class of nondeterminantal random matrices known as the fixed trace ensemble.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-12-12 Friedrich Götze , Mikhail Gordin

. We study the evolution of the distribution of eigenvalues of a $N\times N$ matrix subject to a random perturbation drawn from (i) a generalized Gaussian ensemble (ii) a non-Gaussian ensemble with a measure variable under the change of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Pragya Shukla

Theoretical analysis of biological and artificial neural networks e.g. modelling of synaptic or weight matrices necessitate consideration of the generic real-asymmetric matrix ensembles, those with varying order of matrix elements e.g. a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-09-15 Ratul Dutta , Pragya Shukla

Recently, QCD Dirac spectra have been obtained for reasonably large lattices. We argue that correlations of these spectra are universal and can be obtained from a random matrix model with the global symmetries of QCD. Analytical arguments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We consider Dirac-like operators with piecewise constant mass terms on spin manifolds, and we study the behaviour of their spectra when the mass parameters become large. In several asymptotic regimes, effective operators appear: the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Brice Flamencourt

The goal of this paper is to derive estimates of eigenvalue moments for Dirichlet Laplacians and Schr\"odinger operators in regions having infinite cusps which are geometrically nontrivial being either curved or twisted; we are going to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Diana Barseghyan

We study the connection of the existence of solutions with certain properties and the spectrum of operators in the framework of regular Dirichlet forms on infinite graphs. In particular we prove a version of the Allegretto-Piepenbrink…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-05 Sebastian Haeseler , Matthias Keller

We analyze Dirac spectra of two-dimensional QCD like theories both in the continuum and on the lattice and classify them according to random matrix theories sharing the same global symmetries. The classification is different from QCD in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-22 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

The microscopic spectral eigenvalue correlations of QCD Dirac operators in the presence of dynamical fermions are calculated within the framework of Random Matrix Theory (RMT). Our approach treats the low--energy correlation functions of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Akemann , E. Kanzieper

We discuss a novel strategy for computing the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the relativistic Dirac operator with a radially symmetric potential. The virtues of this strategy lie on the fact that it avoids completely the phenomenon of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Lyonell Boulton , Nabile Boussaid

In this article, we provide the spectral analysis of a Dirac-type operator on $\mathbb{Z}^2$ by describing the behavior of the spectral shift function associated with a sign-definite trace-class perturbation by a multiplication operator. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Pablo Miranda , Daniel Parra , Georgi Raikov

We study the spectral properties of bounded and unbounded Jacobi matrices whose entries are bounded operators on a complex Hilbert space. In particular, we formulate conditions assuring that the spectrum of the studied operators is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Grzegorz Świderski

We investigate the nodal count of eigenvectors of random matrices interpreted as operators on signed complete graphs. Our focus is on orthogonally invariant ensembles, with particular attention to the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble (GOE). We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-05 Lior Alon , Dan Mikulincer , John Urschel

We study the spectral problem for the Dirac operator with degenerate boundary conditions and a complex-valued summable potential. Sufficient conditions are found under which the spectrum of the problem under consideration coincides with the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Alexander Makin

We study spectral properties of bounded and unbounded complex Jacobi matrices. In particular, we formulate conditions assuring that the spectrum of the studied operators is continuous on some subsets of the complex plane and we provide…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Grzegorz Świderski

We consider the joint distribution of eigenvalue clusters of the Wigner ensemble separated by macroscopic distances (i.e., on the same scale as the difference between the edges of the semicircle law). We prove that under an averaging…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-10-05 Yunjiang Jiang