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Related papers: Bright single-mode RR Lyrae stars: matching Gaia E…

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Classical double-mode pulsators (RR Lyrae stars and delta Cepheids) are important for their simultaneous pulsation in low-order radial modes. This enables us to put stringent constraints on their physical parameters. We use 30 bright…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-08 Geza Kovacs , Behrooz Karamiqucham

We present new period-luminosity and period-luminosity-metallicity relations for Galactic RR Lyrae stars based on a sample of 28 pulsators located at distances up to $1.5$ kpc from the Sun. Near-infrared photometry was obtained at the Cerro…

We present a sample of 135,873 RR Lyrae stars (RRLs) with precise photometric-metallicity and distance estimates from our newly calibrated $P-\phi_{31}-R_{21}-$[Fe/H]/$P-R_{21}-$[Fe/H] and $G$ band absolute magnitude-metallicity relations.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-22 Xin-Yi Li , Yang Huang , Gao-Chao Liu , Timothy C. Beers , Hua-Wei Zhang

We provide uniform RR Lyrae-based distances to 39 dwarf galaxies in and around the Local Group. We determine distances based on a Bayesian hierarchical model that uses periods and magnitudes of published RR Lyrae in dwarf galaxies and is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-17 Pranav Nagarajan , Daniel R. Weisz , Kareem El-Badry

We present a new, calibrated $G$-band relationship between pulsation period $P$, Fourier parameter $\phi_{31}$, and metallicity [Fe/H] for galactic RR Lyrae stars from the Gaia survey. A set of 72 fundamental mode RR Lyrae stars were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-15 Mahiguhappriya Prakash , Susmita Das , Harinder P. Singh , Nitesh Kumar

We present predicted relations connecting pulsational and evolutionary parameters, as based on a wide set of convective pulsating models of RR Lyrae stars with Z=0.001, Y=0.24 and mass and luminosity suitable for the ``old'' (age $>$ 8 Gyr)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Marconi , F. Caputo , M. Di Criscienzo , M. Castellani

The results of nonlinear, convective models of RR Lyrae pulsators with metal content Z=0.0001 to 0.006 are discussed and several predicted relations connecting pulsational (period and amplitude of pulsation) and evolutionary parameters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Di Criscienzo M. , M. Marconi , F. Caputo

We present new luminosity-metallicity (LZ; MV-[Fe/H] and MG-[Fe/H]) relations and, for the first time, empirical, Gaia three-band (G,GBP,GRP) period-Wesenheit-metallicity (PWZ) relations of RR Lyrae stars (RRLs) derived using a hierarchical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-30 A. Garofalo , H. E. Delgado , L. M. Sarro , G. Clementini , T. Muraveva , M. Marconi , V. Ripepi

RR Lyrae stars (RRLs) are old pulsating variables widely used as metallicity tracers due to the correlation between their metal abundances and light curve morphology. With ESA Gaia DR3 providing light curves for about 270,000 RRLs, there is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-28 Lorenzo Monti , Tatiana Muraveva , Alessia Garofalo , Gisella Clementini , Maria Letizia Valentini

We show that a straightforward application of the predicted relation connecting the absolute K magnitude of fundamental RR Lyrae variables to their period and metal content, together with current evolutionary predictions on the mass and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Bono , F. Caputo , V. Castellani , M. Marconi , J. Storm

We present new empirical infrared Period-Luminosity-Metallicity (PLZ) and Period-Wesenheit-Metallicity (PWZ) relations for RR Lyrae based on the latest Gaia EDR3 parallaxes. The relations are provided in the WISE $W1$ and $W2$ bands, as…

We present a comprehensive photometric study of RR Lyrae stars in the M3 globular cluster, utilising a vast dataset of 3140 optical ($UBVRI$) CCD images spanning 35 years from astronomical data archives. We have successfully identified…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-28 Nitesh Kumar , Anupam Bhardwaj , Harinder P. Singh , Marina Rejkuba , Marcella Marconi , Philippe Prugniel

RR Lyrae (RRL) variable stars are cornerstone distance indicators. In particular, double-mode RR Lyrae (RRd) stars enable period--luminosity relations (PLRs) that are less sensitive to metallicity, reducing systematic biases in distance…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-10 Jianxing Zhang , Xiaodian Chen , Shu Wang , Jiyu Wang , Licai Deng

We present new $P -\phi_{31}-{\rm [Fe/H]}$ and $P -\phi_{31}- A_2 - {\rm [Fe/H]}$ relations for fundamental-mode (RRab) and first-overtone mode (RRc) RR Lyrae stars (RRLs), respectively. The relations were calibrated based on pulsation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-09 Tatiana Muraveva , Andrea Giannetti , Gisella Clementini , Alessia Garofalo , Lorenzo Monti

RR Lyrae stars are one of the primary distance indicators for old stellar populations such as globular clusters, dwarf galaxies and galaxies. Typically, fundamental-mode RR Lyr stars are used for distance measurements, and their accuracy is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-21 Xiaodian Chen , Jianxing Zhang , Shu Wang , Licai Deng

The TESS space telescope is collecting continuous, high-precision optical photometry of stars throughout the sky, including thousands of RR Lyrae stars. In this paper, we present results for an initial sample of 118 nearby RR Lyrae stars…

Accurate metallicities of RR Lyrae are extremely important in constraining period-luminosity-metallicity relationships (PLZ), particularly in the near-infrared. We analyse 69 high-resolution spectra of Galactic RR Lyrae stars from the…

RR Lyrae stars have long been popular standard candles, but significant advances in methodology and technology have been made in recent years to increase their precision as distance indicators. We present multi-wavelength (optical…

RR Lyrae (RR Lyr) stars are a well-known and useful distance indicator for old stellar populations such as globular clusters and dwarf galaxies. Fundamental-mode RR Lyr (RRab) stars are commonly used to measure distances, and the accuracy…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-07 Shu Wang , Xiaodian Chen , Jianxing Zhang , Licai Deng

We present results from the analysis of 401 RR Lyrae stars (RRLs) belonging to the field of the Milky Way (MW). For a fraction of them multi-band ($V$, $K_{\rm s}$, $W1$) photometry, metal abundances, extinction values and pulsation periods…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-22 Tatiana Muraveva , Hector E. Delgado , Gisella Clementini , Luis M. Sarro , Alessia Garofalo
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