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With decreasing particle size, different mechanisms dominate the thermally activated magnetization reversal in ferromagnetic particles. We investigate some of these mechanisms for the case of elongated, single-domain nanoparticles which we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Hinzke , U. Nowak

Large-spin two-dimensional magnets are generally expected to develop conventional long-range order once the dominant exchange scale becomes appreciable. The layered spin-$3/2$ maple-leaf compound Na$_2$Mn$_3$O$_7$ defies this expectation:…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-27 Hari Borutta , Tobias Müller , Ronny Thomale , Harald O. Jeschke , Yasir Iqbal

We study the composition dependent evolution of geometric and magnetic structures of MnO clusters within density functional theory. A systematic and extensive search through the potential energy surface is performed to identify the correct…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-16 Shreemoyee Ganguly , Mukul Kabir , Carmine Autieri , Biplab Sanyal

Micromagnetic studies of the magnetization change in magnetostrictive nanomagnets subjected to stress are performed for nanomagnets of different sizes. The interplay between demagnetization, exchange and stress anisotropy energies is used…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-30 Dhritiman Bhattacharya , Md Mamun Al-Rashid , Noel D'Souza , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay , Jayasimha Atulasimha

The effect of a spatially modulated magnetic field on the weak localization phenomenon in two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) is studied. Both the dephasing time $\tau_H$ and magnetoresistance are shown to reveal a nontrivial behavior as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. S. Melnikov , S. V. Mironov , S. V. Sharov

The physical properties of magnetic nanoparticles have been investigated with focus on the influence of dipolar interparticle interaction. For weakly coupled nanoparticles, thermodynamic perturbation theory is employed to derive analytical…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Petra E. Jönsson

The mechanism of appearance of exponentially large number of metastable states in magnetic phases of disordered Ising magnets with short-range random exchange is suggested. It is based on the assumption that transitions into inhomogeneous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 P. N. Timonin

Superparamagnetic colloids present interesting assembly dynamics and propulsion in time-varying magnetic fields due to their magnetic relaxation. However, little is known about the mechanisms governing this magnetic relaxation, which is…

For growing inhomogeneous thin films with an island nanostructure similar as observed in experiment, we determine the nonequilibrium and equilibrium remanent magnetization. The single-island magnetic anisotropy, the dipole coupling, and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Brinzanik , P. J. Jensen , K. H. Bennemann

We show results of Monte Carlo simulations of an array of monodispersed magnetic monodomain particles, in a square lattice with dipolar interactions and perpendicular uniaxial anisotropy. We first show the equilibrium phase diagram of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-17 Daniel A Stariolo , Orlando V. Billoni

A two dimensional magnetic particle in the presence of an external magnetic field is studied. Equilibrium thermodynamical properties are derived by evaluating analytically the partition function. When the external field is applied…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Vargas , D. Altbir , M. Knobel , D. Laroze

In this work, we study the effect of dipole-dipole interparticle interactions on the static thermodynamic and magnetic properties of an ensemble of immobilized monodisperse superparamagnetic nanoparticles. We assume that magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-17 Anna Yu. Solovyova , Sergey A. Sokolsky , Ekaterina A. Elfimova , Alexey O. Ivanov

The magnetic ordering due to the long range dipole coupling in an ensemble of magnetic islands is investigated. If the islands are large enough and closely separated, the average dipole energy per island can explain the magnitude of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-24 P. J. Jensen , G. M. Pastor

Single crystals of Nd$_2$O$_3$ were grown and characterized using neutron scattering and thermodynamic measurements. Nd$_2$O$_3$ has long-range antiferromagnetic order below $T_{\rm N}$ = 0.55 K and specific heat measurements have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-25 Binod K. Rai , A. D. Christianson , G. Sala , M. B. Stone , Y. Liu , A. F. May

An effective method for ultrafast magnetization reversal of nanoclusters is suggested. The method is based on coupling a nanocluster to a resonant electric circuit. This coupling causes the appearance of a magnetic feedback field acting on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We investigated the effect of intermolecular dipolar interactions on a cubic 3D ensemble of 5X5X4=100 nanomagnets, each with spin $S = 5$. We employed the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation to solve for the magnetization $M(B)$ curves for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marisol Alcantara Ortigoza , Richard A. Klemm , Talat S. Rahman

In application as hyperthermia and nanowarming, power dissipation arises when the time-dependent magnetization $M(t)$ of an out-of-equilibrium system of nanoparticles lags behind the applied field $H(t)$. The key parameter governing this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-07 Pedro Mendoza Zélis , Daniel G. Actis , Giuliano A. Basso , Gustavo A. Pasquevich , Ignacio J. Bruvera

We demonstrate the predicted out-of-plane precession induced by spin transfer in magnetic nanostructures with in-plane magnetic field. We show that other magnetic excitations have a significant effect on the stability of the out-of plane…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-17 Weng Lee Lim , Andrew Higgins , Sergei Urazhdin

We study the interplay between the effects of surface anisotropy and dipolar interactions in monodisperse assemblies of nanomagnets with oriented anisotropy. We derive asymptotic formulas for the assembly magnetization taking account of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-27 Z. Sabsabi , F. Vernay , O. Iglesias , H. Kachkachi

A novel theoretical expression for the relaxation time of magnetic nanoparticles with dipolar interactions is derived from Kramers' theory, extending the Boltzmann-Gibbs framework to incorporate Tsallis statistics. The model provides a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Jean Claudio Cardoso Cerbino , Diego Muraca