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Related papers: Coreference Resolution for the Biomedical Domain: …

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In this paper, we study multimodal coreference resolution, specifically where a longer descriptive text, i.e., a narration is paired with an image. This poses significant challenges due to fine-grained image-text alignment, inherent…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-23 Arushi Goel , Basura Fernando , Frank Keller , Hakan Bilen

Graph representation learning (GRL) has emerged as a pivotal field that has contributed significantly to breakthroughs in various fields, including biomedicine. The objective of this survey is to review the latest advancements in GRL…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Fang Li , Yi Nian , Zenan Sun , Cui Tao

The number of published findings in biomedicine increases continually. At the same time, specifics of the domain's terminology complicates the task of relevant publications retrieval. In the current research, we investigate influence of…

Multilingual coreference resolution (MCR) has been a long-standing and challenging task. With the newly proposed multilingual coreference dataset, CorefUD (Nedoluzhko et al., 2022), we conduct an investigation into the task by using its…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-30 Haixia Chai , Michael Strube

We evaluate a rule-based (Lee et al., 2013) and neural (Lee et al., 2018) coreference system on Dutch datasets of two domains: literary novels and news/Wikipedia text. The results provide insight into the relative strengths of data-driven…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Corbèn Poot , Andreas van Cranenburgh

In modern electronic medical records (EMR) much of the clinically important data - signs and symptoms, symptom severity, disease status, etc. - are not provided in structured data fields, but rather are encoded in clinician generated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-08-10 Son Doan , Mike Conway , Tu Minh Phuong , Lucila Ohno-Machado

The success of pretrained language models (PLMs) across a spate of use-cases has led to significant investment from the NLP community towards building domain-specific foundational models. On the other hand, in mission critical settings such…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Aman Sinha , Timothee Mickus , Marianne Clausel , Mathieu Constant , Xavier Coubez

Recent advances in LLMs have greatly improved general-domain NLP tasks. Yet, their adoption in critical domains, such as clinical trial recruitment, remains limited. As trials are designed in natural language and patient data is represented…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Shrestha Ghosh , Moritz Schneider , Carina Reinicke , Carsten Eickhoff

With the growing amount of text in health data, there have been rapid advances in large pre-trained models that can be applied to a wide variety of biomedical tasks with minimal task-specific modifications. Emphasizing the cost of these…

In recent years, deep learning revolutionized machine learning and its applications, producing results comparable to human experts in several domains, including neuroscience. Each year, hundreds of scientific publications present…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-01-13 Louis Fabrice Tshimanga , Manfredo Atzori , Federico Del Pup , Maurizio Corbetta

The close link between cognitive decline and language has fostered long-standing collaboration between the NLP and medical communities in dementia research. To examine this, we reviewed over 240 papers applying NLP to dementia-related…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Lotem Peled-Cohen , Roi Reichart

While coreference resolution typically involves various linguistic challenges, recent models are based on a single pairwise scorer for all types of pairs. We present LingMess, a new coreference model that defines different categories of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-13 Shon Otmazgin , Arie Cattan , Yoav Goldberg

Determining coreference of concept mentions across multiple documents is a fundamental task in natural language understanding. Previous work on cross-document coreference resolution (CDCR) typically considers mentions of events in the news,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-02 Arie Cattan , Sophie Johnson , Daniel Weld , Ido Dagan , Iz Beltagy , Doug Downey , Tom Hope

In this paper, we present an accurate and extensible approach for the coreference resolution task. We formulate the problem as a span prediction task, like in machine reading comprehension (MRC): A query is generated for each candidate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Wei Wu , Fei Wang , Arianna Yuan , Fei Wu , Jiwei Li

Coreference resolution -- which is a crucial task for understanding discourse and language at large -- has yet to witness widespread benefits from large language models (LLMs). Moreover, coreference resolution systems largely rely on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Xiaohan Yang , Eduardo Peynetti , Vasco Meerman , Chris Tanner

Large language models have made significant advancements in various natural language processing tasks, including coreference resolution. However, traditional methods often fall short in effectively distinguishing referential relationships…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Xingzu Liu , Songhang deng , Mingbang Wang , Zhang Dong , Le Dai , Jiyuan Li , Ruilin Nong

Biological relation networks contain rich information for understanding the biological mechanisms behind the relationship of entities such as genes, proteins, diseases, and chemicals. The vast growth of biomedical literature poses…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-27 Po-Ting Lai , Chih-Hsuan Wei , Shubo Tian , Robert Leaman , Zhiyong Lu

Information overload is a prevalent challenge in many high-value domains. A prominent case in point is the explosion of the biomedical literature on COVID-19, which swelled to hundreds of thousands of papers in a matter of months. In…

Domain-specific synonyms occur in many specialized search tasks, such as when searching medical documents, legal documents, and software engineering artifacts. We replicate prior work on ranking domain-specific synonyms in the consumer…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Andrew Yates , Michael Unterkalmsteiner

There has been an influx of biomedical domain-specific language models, showing language models pre-trained on biomedical text perform better on biomedical domain benchmarks than those trained on general domain text corpora such as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Hoo-Chang Shin , Yang Zhang , Evelina Bakhturina , Raul Puri , Mostofa Patwary , Mohammad Shoeybi , Raghav Mani
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