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In a recent paper, Balthazar, Rodriguez and Yin found some remarkable agreement between the results of c=1 matrix model and D-instanton corrections in two dimensional string theory. Their analysis left undetermined two constants in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Ashoke Sen

We investigate whether the symmetry transformations of a bosonic string are connected by T-duality. We start with a standard closed string theory. We continue with a modified open string theory, modified to preserve the symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-09 Lj. Davidović , B. Sazdović

We show that closed string states in bosonic string field theory are encoded in the cyclic cohomology of cubic open string field theory (OSFT) which, in turn, classifies the deformations of OSFT. This cohomology is then shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-21 Nicolas Moeller , Ivo Sachs

The cosmology of the fully $\alpha'$-corrected duality-invariant action for the Neveu-Schwarz sector of string theory is revisited, with special emphasis on its coupling to matter sources. The role of the duality covariant pressure and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-26 Jerome Quintin , Heliudson Bernardo , Guilherme Franzmann

String theory on 2-d charged black holes corresponding to (SL(2)xU(1)_L)/U(1) exact asymmetric quotient CFTs are investigated. These backgrounds can be embedded, in particular, in a two dimensional heterotic string. In the extremal case,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Amit Giveon , Amit Sever

The exact bosonic Neumann matrices of the cubic vertex in plane-wave light-cone string field theory are derived using the contour integration techniques developed in our earlier paper. This simplifies the original derivation of the vertex.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 James Lucietti , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Aninda Sinha

We compute the cosmological reduction of general string theories, including bosonic, heterotic and type II string theory to order $\alpha'^{3}$, i.e., with up to eight derivatives. To this end we refine recently introduced methods that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Tomas Codina , Olaf Hohm , Diego Marques

As of today there exist consistent, gauge-invariant string field theories describing all string theories: bosonic open and closed strings, open superstrings, heterotic strings and type II strings. The construction of these theories require…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-21 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

Double Field Theory provides a geometric framework capable of describing string theory backgrounds that cannot be understood purely in terms of Riemannian geometry -- not only globally (`non-geometry'), but even locally (`non-Riemannian').…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-06 Sung Moon Ko , Charles Melby-Thompson , Rene Meyer , Jeong-Hyuck Park

The known stringy non-relativistic (NR) limit of the universal NS-NS sector of supergravity has a finite Lagrangian due to non-trivial cancellations of divergent parts coming from the metric and the $B$-field. We demonstrate that in Double…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-12 Eric Lescano , David Osten

We consider first-order bosonic string theory, perturbed by the primary operator, corresponding to deformation of the target-space complex structure. We compute the effective action in this theory and find that its consistency with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 O. Gamayun , A. S. Losev , A. Marshakov

A truncation of string field theory is compared with the duality invariant effective action of $D=4, N=4$ heterotic strings to cubic order. The three string vertex must satisfy a set of compatibility conditions. Any cyclic three string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Amit Giveon

We construct Witten-type string field theory vertices for a fermionic first order system with conformal weights (0,1) in the operator formulation using delta-function overlap conditions as well as the Neumann function method. The identity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Kling , Sebastian Uhlmann

The non-linear sigma model of the dimensionally reduced Einstein (-Maxwell) theory is diagonally embedded into that of the two-dimensional heterotic string theory. Consequently, the embedded string backgrounds satisfy the (electro-magnetic)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Shun'ya Mizoguchi

We study cosmological solutions in the effective heterotic string theory with $\alpha'$-correction terms in string frame. It is pointed out that the effective theory has an ambiguity via field redefinition and we analyze generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Kei-ichi Maeda , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Ryo Wakebe

The explicit computation of arXiv:hep-th/0112157 and arXiv:hep-th/0108106 prove that all the cubic alpha-prime corrections to the backgrounds composed of metric, NS two-form and dilaton can not be written in term of the modified Riemann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-01-16 Qasem Exirifard

We further develop the string $1/c^2$ expansion of closed bosonic string theory, where $c$ is the speed of light. The expansion will be performed up to and including the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO). We show that the next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-21 Jelle Hartong , Emil Have

Recently, all duality invariant $\alpha'$-corrections to the massless NS-NS sector of string theory on time-dependent backgrounds were classified and the form of their contribution to the action were calculated. In this paper we introduce…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Heliudson Bernardo , Robert Brandenberger , Guilherme Franzmann

An exact heterotic string theory on an AdS2xS2 background supported by an electromagnetic flux is found as a marginal deformation of an SL(2,R)xSU(2) WZW model. Based on a talk given at NATO Advanced Study Institute and EC Summer School on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Domenico Orlando

Every Riemann surface with genus $g$ and $n$ punctures admits a hyperbolic metric, if $2g-2+n>0$. Such a surface can be decomposed into pairs of pants whose boundaries are geodesics. We construct a string field theory for closed bosonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-24 Nobuyuki Ishibashi
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