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We present Vision in Action (ViA), an active perception system for bimanual robot manipulation. ViA learns task-relevant active perceptual strategies (e.g., searching, tracking, and focusing) directly from human demonstrations. On the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Haoyu Xiong , Xiaomeng Xu , Jimmy Wu , Yifan Hou , Jeannette Bohg , Shuran Song

Constraint-aware estimation of human intent is essential for robots to physically collaborate and interact with humans. Further, to achieve fluid collaboration in dynamic tasks intent estimation should be achieved in real-time. In this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Yifei Simon Shao , Tianyu Li , Shafagh Keyvanian , Pratik Chaudhari , Vijay Kumar , Nadia Figueroa

We present Neural Signal Operated Intelligent Robots (NOIR), a general-purpose, intelligent brain-robot interface system that enables humans to command robots to perform everyday activities through brain signals. Through this interface,…

In collaborative human-robot manipulation, a robot must predict human intents and adapt its actions accordingly to smoothly execute tasks. However, the human's intent in turn depends on actions the robot takes, creating a chicken-or-egg…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Kushal Kedia , Atiksh Bhardwaj , Prithwish Dan , Sanjiban Choudhury

Collaborative manipulation task often requires negotiation using explicit or implicit communication. An important example is determining where to move when the goal destination is not uniquely specified, and who should lead the motion. This…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Zhanibek Rysbek , Siyu Li , Afagh Mehri Shervedani , Milos Zefran

Robotic science missions in remote environments, such as deep ocean and outer space, can involve studying phenomena that cannot directly be observed using on-board sensors but must be deduced by combining measurements of correlated…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-12-29 Akash Arora , P. Michael Furlong , Robert Fitch , Salah Sukkarieh , Terrence Fong

Assistive shared-control robots have the potential to transform the lives of millions of people afflicted with severe motor impairments. The usefulness of shared-control robots typically relies on the underlying autonomy's ability to infer…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-05-08 Deepak E. Gopinath , Brenna D. Argall

Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) becomes more and more important in a world where robots integrate fast in all aspects of our lives but HRI applications depend massively on the utilized robotic system as well as the deployment environment and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Adrian Lubitz , Lisa Gutzeit , Frank Kirchner

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) provide a hands-free control modality for mobile robotics, yet decoding user intent during real-world navigation remains challenging. This work presents a brain-robot control framework for offline decoding…

Knowing the position of the robot in the world is crucial for navigation. Nowadays, Bayesian filters, such as Kalman and particle-based, are standard approaches in mobile robotics. Recently, end-to-end learning has allowed for scaling-up to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-10 Daniel Burghardt , Pablo Lanillos

For effective human-agent teaming, robots and other artificial intelligence (AI) agents must infer their human partner's abilities and behavioral response patterns and adapt accordingly. Most prior works make the unrealistic assumption that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Manisha Natarajan , Chunyue Xue , Sanne van Waveren , Karen Feigh , Matthew Gombolay

In teleoperation, research has mainly focused on target approaching, where we deal with the more challenging object manipulation task by advancing the shared control technique. Appropriately manipulating an object is challenging due to the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-05-20 Michael Bowman , Songpo Li , Xiaoli Zhang

Robots are becoming increasingly integrated into our lives, assisting us in various tasks. To ensure effective collaboration between humans and robots, it is essential that they understand our intentions and anticipate our actions. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Esteve Valls Mascaro , Daniel Sliwowski , Dongheui Lee

Robots that can effectively understand human intentions from actions are crucial for successful human-robot collaboration. In this work, we address the challenge of a robot navigating towards an unknown goal while also accounting for a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Oriana Peltzer , Dylan M. Asmar , Mac Schwager , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

We address the problem of (a) predicting the trajectory of an arm reaching motion, based on a few seconds of the motion's onset, and (b) leveraging this predictor to facilitate shared-control manipulation tasks, easing the cognitive load of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Pinhao Song , Pengteng Li , Erwin Aertbelien , Renaud Detry

In this paper, we study the user localization and tracking problem in the reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) aided multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system, where a multi-antenna base station (BS) and multiple RISs are deployed to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-14 Boyu Teng , Xiaojun Yuan , Rui Wang , Shi Jin

This study presents a multi-modal mechanism for recognizing human intentions while diving underwater, aiming to achieve natural human-robot interactions through an underwater superlimb for diving assistance. The underwater environment…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Yuqin Guo , Rongzheng Zhang , Wanghongjie Qiu , Harry Asada , Fang Wan , Chaoyang Song

Teleoperated robotic characters can perform expressive interactions with humans, relying on the operators' experience and social intuition. In this work, we propose to create autonomous interactive robots, by training a model to imitate…

Long-horizon navigation in complex urban environments relies heavily on continuous human operation, which leads to fatigue, reduced efficiency, and safety concerns. Shared autonomy, where a Vision-Language AI agent and a human operator…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Yukai Ma , Honglin He , Selina Song , Wayne Wu , Bolei Zhou

Human-robot collaboration, in which the robot intelligently assists the human with the upcoming task, is an appealing objective. To achieve this goal, the agent needs to be equipped with a fundamental collaborative navigation ability, where…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Changhao Li , Xinyu Sun , Peihao Chen , Jugang Fan , Zixu Wang , Yanxia Liu , Jinhui Zhu , Chuang Gan , Mingkui Tan