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We define and study a concrete stratification of the moduli space of Gorenstein stable surfaces $X$ satisfying $K_{X}^2 = 2$ and $\chi(\mathcal{O}_{X}) = 4$, by first establishing an isomorphism with the moduli space of plane octics with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Ben Anthes

The compactification $\overline M_{1,3}$ of the Gieseker moduli space of surfaces of general type with $K_X^2 =1 $ and $\chi(X)=3$ in the moduli space of stable surfaces parametrises so-called stable I-surfaces. We classify all such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Stephen Coughlan , Marco Franciosi , Rita Pardini , Sönke Rollenske

In this paper we consider Gorenstein stable surfaces with $K^2_X=1$ and positive geometric genus. Extending classical results, we show that such surfaces admit a simple description as weighted complete intersection. We exhibit a wealth of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Marco Franciosi , Rita Pardini , Sönke Rollenske

In this paper, we will give a complete classification of Gorenstein stable log surfaces $(X,\Lambda)$ with $(K_X+\Lambda)^2=p_g(X,\Lambda)-1$, where $p_g(X,\Lambda):=h^0(X,K_X+\Lambda)$. In particular, we classify Gorenstein stable surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-10 Jingshan Chen

We construct from a general del Pezzo surface of degree 1 a Gorenstein stable surfaces $X$ with $K_X^2=1$ and $p_g(X)=q(X)=0$. These surfaces are not smoothable but give an open subset of an irreducible component of the moduli space of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Sönke Rollenske

We classify normal stable surfaces with $K_X^2 = 1$, $p_g = 2$ and $q=0$ with a unique singular point which is a non-canonical T-singularity, thus exhibiting two divisors in the main component and a new irreducible component of the moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Marco Franciosi , Rita Pardini , Julie Rana , Sönke Rollenske

We classify all normal stable Horikawa surfaces with only $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein smoothable log canonical singularities. Furthermore, we provide a criterion for their global $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein smoothability and describe the boundary…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Hiroto Akaike , Makoto Enokizono , Masafumi Hattori , Yuki Koto

We classify log-canonical pairs $(X, \Delta)$ of dimension two with $K_X+\Delta$ an ample Cartier divisor with $(K_X+\Delta)^2=1$, giving some applications to stable surfaces with $K^2=1$. A rough classification is also given in the case…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Marco Franciosi , Rita Pardini , Sönke Rollenske

In this note the geography of minimal surfaces of general type admitting $\mathbb{Z}_2^2$-actions is studied. More precisely, it is shown that Gieseker's moduli space $\mathfrak{M}_{K^2,\chi}$ contains surfaces admitting a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Vicente Lorenzo

We describe some methods to compute fundamental groups, (co)homology, and irregularity of semi-log-canonical surfaces. As an application, we show that there are exactly two irregular Gorenstein stable surfaces with $K^2=1$, both of which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Marco Franciosi , Rita Pardini , Sönke Rollenske

We classify Gorenstein stable numerical Godeaux surfaces with worse than canonical singularities and compute their fundamental groups.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-24 Marco Franciosi , Rita Pardini , Sönke Rollenske

In this note, we describe the possible singularities on a stable surface which is in the boundary of the moduli space of surfaces isogenous to a product. Then we use the $\mathbb Q$-Gorenstein deformation theory to get some connected…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Wenfei Liu

We complement recent work of Gallardo, Pearlstein, Schaffler, and Zhang, showing that the stable surfaces with $K_X^2 =1$ and $\chi(\mathcal O_X) = 3$ they construct are indeed the only ones arising from imposing an exceptional unimodal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Sönke Rollenske , Diana Torres

We study the geography of Gorenstein stable log surfaces and prove two inequalities for their invariants: the stable Noether inequality and the $P_2$-inequality. By constructing examples we show that all invariants are realised except…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-20 Wenfei Liu , Sönke Rollenske

We consider the stable compactification $\bar {\mathfrak H}$ of the moduli space of Horikawa surfaces with $K_X^2 = 2p_g(X) -4$. When $K_X^2 =8\ell$ we show that the closures of the two components $\mathfrak H^{\mathrm I}$ and $\mathfrak…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Julie Rana , Sönke Rollenske

Extending the description of canonical rings from \cite{reid78} we show that every Gorenstein stable Godeaux surface with torsion of order at least $3$ is smoothable.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Marco Franciosi , Sönke Rollenske

In this paper we answer a question posed by Horikawa in 1978, who showed that the above moduli space is composed of 11 locally closed strata building up 4 irreducible components and having at most 3 connected components. We prove that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ingrid C. Bauer , Fabrizio M. E. Catanese , Roberto Pignatelli

We describe the GIT compactification of the moduli of (2,2)-type effective divisors of $\mathbb{P}^1\times\mathbb{P}^2$ (i.e., surfaces of the linear system $\vert \pi_1^*\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^1}(2)\otimes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-31 A. J. Parameswaran , Nabanita Ray

We study the geometry of Gorenstein curve singularities of genus two, and of their stable limits. These singularities come in two families, corresponding to either Weierstrass or conjugate points on a semistable tail. For every $1\leq m…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Luca Battistella

Work of Green, Griffiths, Laza, and Robles suggests that the moduli space of (smoothable) stable surfaces should admit a natural stratification defined via Hodge theoretic data. In the case of stable surfaces with $K_X^2 = 1$ and $\chi(X) =…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-16 Stephen Coughlan , Marco Franciosi , Rita Pardini , Sönke Rollenske
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