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We in this paper solve the problem of high-quality automatic real-time background cut for 720p portrait videos. We first handle the background ambiguity issue in semantic segmentation by proposing a global background attenuation model. A…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-01 Xiaoyong Shen , Ruixing Wang , Hengshuang Zhao , Jiaya Jia

LED Virtual Production (VP) uses large LED volumes to render backgrounds in real time, enabling in-camera visual effects but making post-shot changes labor-intensive. We address this with CineMatte, a robust background matting framework for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Yuanjian He , Chen Zhang , Fasheng Chen , Jiangbo Cao

Background modelling is a fundamental step for several real-time computer vision applications that requires security systems and monitoring. An accurate background model helps detecting activity of moving objects in the video. In this work,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-22 Şahin Işık , Kemal Özkan , Ömer Nezih Gerek

Due to the difficulty of solving the matting problem, lots of methods use some kinds of assistance to acquire high quality alpha matte. Green screen matting methods rely on physical equipment. Trimap-based methods take manual interactions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Jinlin Liu

The objective of this work is to deblur face videos. We propose a method that tackles this problem from two directions: (1) enhancing the blurry frames, and (2) treating the blurry frames as missing values and estimate them by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Phong Tran , Anh Tran , Thao Nguyen , Minh Hoai

CLIP-based prompt tuning enables pretrained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to efficiently adapt to downstream tasks. Although existing studies have made significant progress, they pay limited attention to changes in the internal attention…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Haoyang Li , Liang Wang , Siyu Zhou , Jiacheng Sun , Jing Jiang , Chao Wang , Guodong Long , Yan Peng

Self-supervised learning has shown great potentials in improving the video representation ability of deep neural networks by getting supervision from the data itself. However, some of the current methods tend to cheat from the background,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-23 Jinpeng Wang , Yuting Gao , Ke Li , Yiqi Lin , Andy J. Ma , Hao Cheng , Pai Peng , Feiyue Huang , Rongrong Ji , Xing Sun

In this paper, we propose an end to end solution for image matting i.e high-precision extraction of foreground objects from natural images. Image matting and background detection can be achieved easily through chroma keying in a studio…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-26 Rishab Sharma , Rahul Deora , Anirudha Vishvakarma

In light of the success of contrastive learning in the image domain, current self-supervised video representation learning methods usually employ contrastive loss to facilitate video representation learning. When naively pulling two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Shuangrui Ding , Maomao Li , Tianyu Yang , Rui Qian , Haohang Xu , Qingyi Chen , Jue Wang , Hongkai Xiong

Video transmission applications (e.g., conferencing) are gaining momentum, especially in times of global health pandemic. Video signals are transmitted over lossy channels, resulting in low-quality received signals. To restore videos on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-07 Sachin Mehta , Amit Kumar , Fitsum Reda , Varun Nasery , Vikram Mulukutla , Rakesh Ranjan , Vikas Chandra

Pre-trained models with large-scale training data, such as CLIP and Stable Diffusion, have demonstrated remarkable performance in various high-level computer vision tasks such as image understanding and generation from language…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Xiaogang Xu , Shu Kong , Tao Hu , Zhe Liu , Hujun Bao

Background subtraction is the primary task of the majority of video inspection systems. The most important part of the background subtraction which is common among different algorithms is background modeling. In this regard, our paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-06 Behnaz Rezaei , Sarah Ostadabbas

Joint super-resolution and inverse tone-mapping (SR-ITM) aims to enhance the visual quality of videos that have quality deficiencies in resolution and dynamic range. This problem arises when using 4K high dynamic range (HDR) TVs to watch a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Gang He , Shaoyi Long , Li Xu , Chang Wu , Jinjia Zhou , Ming Sun , Xing Wen , Yurong Dai

Background fluorescence, especially when it exhibits undesired spatial features, is a primary factor for reduced image quality in optical microscopy. Structured background is particularly detrimental when analyzing single-molecule images…

Optics · Physics 2020-03-25 Leonhard Möckl , Anish R. Roy , Petar N. Petrov , W. E. Moerner

With the fast growth of communication networks, the video data transmission from these networks is extremely vulnerable. Error concealment is a technique to estimate the damaged data by employing the correctly received data at the decoder.…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-10-26 Seyed Mojtaba Marvasti-Zadeh , Hossein Ghanei-Yakhdan , Shohreh Kasaei

We propose a foreground segmentation algorithm that does foreground extraction under different scales and refines the result by matting. First, the input image is filtered and resampled to 5 different resolutions. Then each of them is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-02-12 Xintong Yu , Xiaohan Liu , Yisong Chen

We present a lightweight model for high resolution portrait matting. The model does not use any auxiliary inputs such as trimaps or background captures and achieves real time performance for HD videos and near real time for 4K. Our model is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Yatao Zhong , Ilya Zharkov

The data storage has been one of the bottlenecks in surveillance systems. The conventional video compression algorithms such as H.264 and H.265 do not fully utilize the low information density characteristic of the surveillance video. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Lirong Wu , Kejie Huang , Haibin Shen , Lianli Gao

Variational methods are widely applied to ill-posed inverse problems for they have the ability to embed prior knowledge about the solution. However, the level of performance of these methods significantly depends on a set of parameters,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Carla Bertocchi , Emilie Chouzenoux , Marie-Caroline Corbineau , Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Marco Prato

Renovating the memories in old photos is an intriguing research topic in computer vision fields. These legacy images often suffer from severe and commingled degradations such as cracks, noise, and color-fading, while lack of large-scale…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-12 Runsheng Xu , Zhengzhong Tu , Yuanqi Du , Xiaoyu Dong , Jinlong Li , Zibo Meng , Jiaqi Ma , Hongkai Yu