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Related papers: The ChPT: top-down and bottom-up

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In the framework of the chiral perturbation theory we computed two- and three-loop corrections to the pion parton distributions which posses $\delta$-function singularities at x->0. This calculation explicitly demonstrates that in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Kivel , M. V. Polyakov

We apply dilaton chiral perturbation theory (dChPT) at next-to-leading order to lattice data from the LatKMI collaboration for the eight-flavor SU(3) gauge theory. In previous work, we found that leading-order dChPT does not account for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-10-09 Andrew Freeman , Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

We discuss theoretical and phenomenological aspects of two-Higgs-doublet extensions of the Standard Model. In general, these extensions have scalar mediated flavour changing neutral currents which are strongly constrained by experiment.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 G. C. Branco , P. M. Ferreira , L. Lavoura , M. N. Rebelo , Marc Sher , Joao P. Silva

We present results for the masses of pseudoscalar mesons in twisted mass lattice QCD with a degenerate doublet of u and d quarks and a non-degenerate doublet of s and c quarks in the framework of next-to-leading order chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-05-09 Gernot Münster , Tobias Sudmann

We describe initial results by the Lattice Strong Dynamics (LSD) collaboration of a study into the variation of chiral properties of chiral properties of SU(3) Yang-Mills gauge theory as the number of massless flavors changes from $N_f = 2$…

We study three flavour chiral perturbation theory in a limit where the strange quark mass is much larger than the external momenta and the up and down quark masses, and where the external fields are those of two-flavour chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jurg Gasser , Christoph Haefeli , Mikhail A. Ivanov , Martin Schmid

The Generalized Chiral Perturbation Theory enlarges the framework of the standard $\chi$PT, relaxing certain assumptions which do not necessarily follow from QCD or from experiment, and which are crucial for the usual formulation of the low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Knecht , J. Stern

Baryon chiral perturbation theory (BChPT), as an effective field theory of low-energy quantum chromodynamics (QCD), has played and is still playing an important role in our understanding of non-perturbative strong interaction phenomena. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-06-11 Lisheng Geng

Working in the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory, we study chirality-flipping couplings of the top quark to Higgs and gauge bosons. We discuss in detail the renormalization group evolution to lower energies and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-06 V. Cirigliano , W. Dekens , J. de Vries , E. Mereghetti

We generalize the auxiliary field deformations of the principal chiral model (PCM) introduced in arXiv:2405.05899 and arXiv:2407.16338 to sigma models whose target manifolds are symmetric or semi-symmetric spaces, including a Wess-Zumino…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-19 Daniele Bielli , Christian Ferko , Liam Smith , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

The $O(N)$ non-linear sigma model (NLSM) is an example of field theory on a target space with nontrivial geometry. One interesting feature of NLSM is asymptotic freedom, which makes perturbative calculations interesting. Given the successes…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-23 Paolo Baglioni , Francesco Di Renzo

We study the chiral logarithms in $\Delta S=1$ kaon decay amplitudes from new flavor physics in beyond-standard-model theories. We systematically classify the chiral structures of dimension-5, 6 and 7 effective QCD operators constructed out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 Panying Chen , Hongwei Ke , Xiangdong Ji

Based on an analytical technique using a unitary transformation and the variational method, we study the chiral order parameter in the Schwinger model in the lattice formalism with Kogut-Susskind fermions. The fermion condensate $\langle…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Jen-Fa Min , Huei-Shih Liao

We compare the structure of the tree level scattering amplitudes in non-Abelian tensor gauge field theory and in open string theory with Chan-Paton charges. We limit ourselves considering only lower rank tensor fields in both theories. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 George Savvidy

We compare the conventional description of the interaction of matter with the four known forces in the standard model with an alternative Weyl description in which the chiral coupling is extended to include gravity. The two are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chopin Soo , Lay Nam Chang

We discuss Partially Quenched Chiral Perturbation Theory (PQ$\chi$PT) and possible fitting strategies to Lattice QCD data at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in the mesonic sector. We also present a complete calculation of the masses of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Johan Bijnens , Niclas Danielsson , Timo A. Lahde

Heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) at one loop fails in relating the pion-nucleon amplitude in the physical region and for subthreshold kinematics due to loop effects enhanced by large low-energy constants. Studying the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-01 D. Siemens , J. Ruiz de Elvira , E. Epelbaum , M. Hoferichter , H. Krebs , B. Kubis , U. -G. Meißner

We consider the O(N) linear {\sigma} model and introduce an auxiliary field to eliminate the scalar self-interaction. Using a suitable limiting process this model can be continuously transformed into the nonlinear version of the O(N) model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-27 Elina Seel , Stefan Struber , Francesco Giacosa , Dirk H. Rischke

This is a set of lectures on the gauge/string duality and non-critical strings, with a particular emphasis on the discretized, or matrix model, approach. After a general discussion of various points of view, I describe the recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Ferrari

We study the space-time CPT properties of string theories formulated in a flat Minkowski background of even dimension. We define CPT as a world-sheet transformation acting on the vertex operators and we prove the CPT invariance of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrea Pasquinucci , Kaj Roland