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We discuss effective field theory treatments of the problem of three particles interacting via short-range forces (range R >> a_2, with a_2 the two-body scattering length). We show that forming a once-subtracted scattering equation yields a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-17 L. Platter , D. R. Phillips

We develop the suggestion that dark matter could be a Bose-Einstein condensate. We determine the mass-radius relation of a Newtonian self-gravitating Bose-Einstein condensate with short-range interactions described by the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 P. H. Chavanis , L. Delfini

We show that for ultra-cold neutral bosonic atoms held in a three-dimensional periodic potential or optical lattice, a Hubbard model with dominant, attractive three-body interactions can be generated. In fact, we derive that the effect of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-04 Saurabh Paul , P. R. Johnson , Eite Tiesinga

The combination of density functional theory with other approaches to the many-electron problem through the separation of the electron-electron interaction into a short-range and a long-range contribution is a promising method, which is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Paola Gori-Giorgi , Andreas Savin

We consider systems of interacting bosons confined to one-dimensional harmonic traps. In the limit of perturbatively weak two-body interactions the system exhibits several universal states that are exact solutions for a large class of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Papenbrock

The motto of this paper is: Let's face Bose-Einstein condensation through nonlinear dynamics. We do this by choosing variational forms of the condensate wave functions (of given symmetry classes), which convert the Bose-Einstein condensates…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-12 G. Wunner , H. Cartarius , T. Fabčič , P. Köberle , J. Main , T. Schwidder

We investigate the dynamics of a homogenous Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) following a sudden quench of the scattering length. Our focus is the time evolution of short-range correlations via the dynamical contact. We compute the dynamics…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-22 John P. Corson , John L. Bohn

We show that polar molecules driven by microwave fields give naturally rise to strong three-body interactions, while the two-particle interaction can be independently controlled and even switched off. The derivation of these effective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 H. P. Büchler , A. Micheli , P. Zoller

Understanding the emergence of novel collective behaviors in strongly interacting systems lies at the heart of quantum many-body physics. Valuable insight comes from examining how few-body correlations manifest in many-body systems,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-05-04 Ning Sun , Lei Feng , Pengfei Zhang

The presence of algebraically decaying long-range interactions may alter the critical as well as topological behaviour of a quantum many-body systems. However, when the interaction decays at a faster rate, the short-range behaviour is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-05 Somnath Maity , Utso Bhattacharya , Amit Dutta

Uniqueness of effective interaction defined in an extension of the Kohn-Sham theory is proved, if the model with a non-degenerate ground state exists and to reproduce a correlation function as well as the single-particle density of an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Koichi Kusakabe

We consider a possible resummation of subleading effects in two-body systems with a large scattering length as described by a short-range effective field theory (EFT). In particular, we investigate the consequences of a resummation of part…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 L. Contessi , M. Pavon Valderrama , U. van Kolck

The universal three-body dynamics in ultra-cold binary gases confined to one-dimensional motion are studied. The three-body binding energies and the (2 + 1)-scattering lengths are calculated for two identical particles of mass $m$ and a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 O. I. Kartavtsev , A. V. Malykh , S. A. Sofianos

We study the role played by the magnetic dipole interaction in an atomic interferometer based on an alkali Bose-Einstein condensate with tunable scattering length. We tune the s-wave interaction to zero using a magnetic Feshbach resonance…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-12 M. Fattori , G. Roati , B. Deissler , C. D'Errico , M. Zaccanti , M. Jona-Lasinio , L. Santos , M. Inguscio , G. Modugno

We provide an analytical proof of universality for bound states in one-dimensional systems of two and three particles, valid for short-range interactions with negative or vanishing integral over space. The proof is performed in the limit of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Lucas Happ , Maxim A. Efremov

We discuss the impact of a finite effective range on three-body systems interacting through a large two-body scattering length. By employing a perturbative analysis in an effective field theory well suited to this scale hierarchy we find…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Ji , L. Platter , D. R. Phillips

We study the rotational properties of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensed gas of distinguishable atoms which are confined in a ring potential using both the mean-field approximation, as well as the method of diagonalization of the…

A solution of the scattering problem is obtained for the Schr\"odinger equation with the potential of induced dipole interaction, which decreases as the inverse square of the distance. Such a potential arises in the collision of an incident…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-08-23 V. A. Gradusov , S. L. Yakovlev

The out-of-equilibrium quantum dynamics of a Bose gas trapped in an asymmetric double well and interacting with a finite-range interaction has been studied in real space by solving the time-dependent many-body Schr\"odinger equation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-21 Sudip Kumar Haldar , Ofir E Alon

The formalism developed in Refs.~\cite{Guo:2023ecc,Guo:2024zal,Guo:2024pvt} that relates the integrated correlation functions for a trapped system to the infinite volume scattering phase shifts through a weighted integral is further…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-07-04 Peng Guo , Frank X. Lee