English
Related papers

Related papers: Photon BEC with Thermo-Optic Interaction at Dimens…

200 papers

Photons, due to the virtually vanishing photon-photon interaction, constitute to very good approximation an ideal Bose gas, but owing to the vanishing chemical potential a (free) photon gas does not show Bose-Einstein condensation. However,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-26 J. Klaers , J. Schmitt , T. Damm , F. Vewinger , M. Weitz

In this paper, we study theoretically the optomechanical interaction of an almost pure condensate of photons with an oscillating mechanical membrane in a micro-cavity. We show that in the Bogoliubov approximation, due to the large number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-17 M. Fani , M. H. Naderi

We consider a microcavity made by a graded-index (GRIN) glass, doped by dye molecules, placed within two planar mirrors and study Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of photons. The presence of the mirrors leads to an effective photon mass,…

Optics · Physics 2014-11-04 Marcello Calvanese Strinati , Claudio Conti

We formulate an effective theory for the atom-mediated photon-photon interactions in a two-dimensional ``photon fluid'' confined in a Fabry-Perot resonator. With the atoms modelled by a collection of anharmonic Lorentz oscillators, the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Y. Chiao , T. H. Hansson , J. M. Leinaas , S. Viefers

We study a two-dimensional array of coupled one-dimensional (1D) tubes of interacting bosons. Such systems can be produced by loading ultra-cold atoms in anisotropic optical lattices. We investigate the effects of coupling the tubes via…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Cazalilla , A. F. Ho , T. Giamarchi

A theory of Bose-Einstein condensation of light in a dye-filled optical microcavity is presented. The theory is based on the hierarchical maximum entropy principle and allows one to investigate the fluctuating behavior of the photon gas in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-08-20 Denis Nikolaevich Sob'yanin

The advent of controlled experimental accessibility of Bose-Einstein condensates, as realized with e.g. cold atomic gases, exciton-polaritons, and more recently photons in a dye-filled optical microcavity, has paved the way for new studies…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-01-23 Julian Schmitt , Tobias Damm , David Dung , Frank Vewinger , Jan Klaers , Martin Weitz

This paper provides, firstly, a succinct mathematical derivation of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of photons elaborating on previous results [M\"uller, E.E., Annals of Phys. 184, 219-230 (1988); M\"uller, E.E. Physica 139A, 165-174…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-27 Eberhard E. Müller

When particles with integer spin accumulate at low temperature and high density they undergo Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC). Atoms, solid-state excitons and excitons coupled to light all exhibit BEC, which results in high coherence due to…

Motivated by recent experiments reporting Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of light coupled to incoherent dye molecules in a microcavity, we show that due to a dimensionality mismatch between the 2D cavity-photons and the 3D arrangement of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-17 Eran Sela , Achim Rosch , Victor Fleurov

BEC of exciton-polaritons and related effects such as superfluidity1,2, spontaneous symmetry breaking3,4 and quantised vortices5,6 open way to creation of novel light sources7 and optical logic elements8. Remarkable observations of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-24 Elena Kammann , Hamid Ohadi , Maria Maragkou , Alexey V. Kavokin , Pavlos G. Lagoudakis

We examine the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in two-dimensional (2D) system of interacting particles in a trap. We use a self-consistent mean-field theory of Bose particles interacting by a contact interaction in the Popov…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 William J. Mullin

Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) represent one of the very few manifestations of purely quantum effects on a macroscopic level. The vast majority of BECs achieved in the lab to date consist of bosonic atoms, which macroscopically populate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Robert Bennett , Yaroslav Gorbachev , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

Light thermalised at room temperature in an optically pumped, dye-filled microcavity resembles a model system of non-interacting Bose-Einstein condensation in the presence of dissipation. We have experimentally investigated some of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-16 Jakov Marelic , R. A. Nyman

The theory of ultracold, dilute Bose gases is the subject of intensive studies, driven by new experimental applications, which also motivate the study of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in low dimensions. From the theoretical point of view…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-01-09 Serena Cenatiempo

The realization of Bose-Einstein condensation in ultracold trapped gases has led to a revival of interest in that fascinating quantum phenomenon. This experimental achievement necessitated both extremely low temperatures and sufficiently…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-22 Mihály Máté , Örs Legeza , Rolf Schilling , Mason Yousif , Christian Schilling

The temporal coherence of an ideal Bose gas increases as the system approaches the Bose-Einstein condensation threshold from below, with coherence time diverging at the critical point. However, counter-examples have been observed for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-16 Yijun Tang , Himadri Shekhar Dhar , Rupert F. Oulton , Robert A. Nyman , Florian Mintert

The quest to realise strongly interacting photons remains an outstanding challenge both for fundamental science and for applications. Here, we explore mediated photon-photon interactions in a highly imbalanced two-component mixture of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-13 A. Camacho-Guardian , M. Bastarrachea-Magnani , G. M. Bruun

The study of temporal coherence in a Bose-Einstein condensate of photons can be challenging, especially in the presence of correlations between the photonic modes. In this work, we use a microscopic, multimode model of photonic condensation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-16 Yijun Tang , Himadri Shekhar Dhar , Rupert F. Oulton , Robert A. Nyman , Florian Mintert

We review recent experiments on the Bose-Einstein condensation of photons in a dye-filled optical microresonator. The most well-known example of a photon gas, photons in blackbody radiation, does not show Bose-Einstein condensation. Instead…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-11 Jan Klaers , Martin Weitz