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In this paper, we study the role of both "spin"(species) and mass imbalance in a mixture of two species of fermionic atoms with attractive interaction in an one-dimensional optical lattice. Using the bosonization approach, quantum phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-09 Wen-Long Lu , Zhi-Guo Wang , Shi-Jian Gu , Hai-Qing Lin

We propose and implement a lattice scheme for coherently manipulating atomic spins. Using the vector light shift and a superlattice structure, we demonstrate experimentally the capability on parallel spin addressing in double-wells and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-25 Bing Yang , Han-Ning Dai , Hui Sun , Andreas Reingruber , Zhen-Sheng Yuan , Jian-Wei Pan

We explore the phase diagram of the strongly correlated Hubbard model with intrinsic spin orbit coupling on the honeycomb lattice. We obtain the low energy effective model describing the spin degree of freedom. We study the resulting model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-20 Abolhassan Vaezi , Mahdi Mashkoori , Mehdi Hosseini

Motivated by a recent experiment [L. F. Livi, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 220401(2016)], we study the ground-state properties of interacting fermions in a one-dimensional optical lattice clock with spin-orbit coupling. As the electronic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-06 Xiaofan Zhou , Jian-Song Pan , Wei Yi , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

We investigate the zero-temperature phase diagram of two-orbital SU(N) fermionic models at incommensurate filling which are directly relevant to strontium and ytterbium ultracold atoms loading into a one-dimensional optical lattice. Using a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-20 V. Bois , P. Fromholz , P. Lecheminant

Ultracold bosons in optical lattices are one of the few systems where bosonic matter is known to exhibit strong correlations. Here we push the frontier of our understanding of interacting bosons in optical lattices by adding synthetic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-03 Daisuke Yamamoto , I. B. Spielman , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

The magnetic phases induced by the interplay between disorder acting only on particles with a given spin projection ("spin-dependent disorder") and a local repulsive interaction is explored. To this end the magnetic ground state phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-26 J. Skolimowski , D. Vollhardt , K. Byczuk

The phase diagram of the model of spinless fermions with repulsive nearest neighbour interaction is calculated analytically on a hypercubic lattice in infinite dimensions $(d\to \infty)$. In spite of its simplicity the model displays a rich…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. S. Uhrig , R. Vlaming

We report on the observation of anti-ferromagnetic correlations of ultracold fermions in a variety of optical lattice geometries that are well described by the Hubbard model, including dimers, 1D chains, ladders, isolated and coupled…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-30 Daniel Greif , Gregor Jotzu , Michael Messer , Rémi Desbuquois , Tilman Esslinger

We study the ground-state properties of spin-1/2 fermionic atoms confined in a one-dimensional optical superlattice with harmonic confinement by using the density matrix renormalization group method. For this purpose, we consider an ionic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Takanori Yamashita , Norio Kawakami , Makoto Yamashita

Measurement science now connects strongly with engineering of quantum coherence, many-body states, and entanglement. To scale up the performance of an atomic clock using a degenerate Fermi gas loaded in a three-dimensional optical lattice,…

We investigate the generalized Hubbard model of $(2n+1)$ Fermion species interacting via a symmetric contact attraction potential. We prove that the ground state of such system is a gapless superfluid, where a full Fermi surface coexists…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-04-11 Betzalel Bazak , Nir Barnea

We address the problem posed by the inhomogeneous trapping fields when using ultracold fermions to simulate strongly correlated electrons. As a starting point, we calculate the density of states for a single atom. Using semiclassical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Hooley , J. Quintanilla

Finite-range interacting spin models are the simplest models to study the effect of beyond nearest-neighbour interactions and access new effects caused by the range of the interactions. Recent experiments have reached the regime of dominant…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-01-16 Peter Schauss

The low energy behavior of a huge variety of one-dimensional interacting spinful fermionic systems exhibits spin-charge separation, described in the continuum limit by two sine-Gordon models decoupled in the charge and spin channels.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-02 Arianna Montorsi , Fabrizio Dolcini , Rita Iotti , Fausto Rossi

We investigate the new quantum phases on the extended Kane-Mele-Hubbard model of honeycomb lattice in the Hofstadter regime. In this regime, orbital motion of the electrons can induce various topological phases with spontaneously broken…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-19 Archana Mishra , SungBin Lee

The regular structures obtained by optical lattice technology and their behaviour are analysed from the quantum information perspective. Initially, we demonstrate that a triangular optical lattice of two atomic species, bosonic or…

We suggest two experimental methods for probing both short- and long-range spin correlations of atoms in optical lattices using superlattice potentials. The first method involves an adiabatic doubling of the periodicity of the underlying…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-12 K. G. L. Pedersen , B. M. Andersen , G. M. Bruun , O. F. Syljuasen , A. S. Sorensen

The Hubbard model is used to study an electronic system at half filling. Starting from a functional integral representation the spin-up Grassmann field is integrated out. It is shown that the resulting spinless fermion theory has an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Ziegler

We conduct a theoretical study of SU(N) fermions confined by a one-dimensional harmonic potential. Firstly, we introduce a new numerical approach for solving the trapped interacting few-body problem, by which one may obtain accurate energy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-02 E. K. Laird , Z. -Y. Shi , M. M. Parish , J. Levinsen