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The quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) has unique advantages in topotronic applications, but it is still challenging to realize the QAHE with tunable magnetic and topological properties for building functional devices. Through systematic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-12-29 Feng Xue , Yusheng Hou , Zhe Wang , Zhiming Xu , Ke He , Ruqian Wu , Yong Xu , Wenhui Duan

Coexistence of intrinsic ferrovalley (FV) and nontrivial band topology attracts intensive interest both for its fundamental physics and for its potential applications, namely valley-polarized quantum anomalous Hall insulator (VQAHI). Here,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-25 San-Dong Guo , Wen-Qi Mu , Bang-Gui Liu

We numerically study the general valley polarization and anomalous Hall effect in van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures based on monolayer jacutingaite family materials Pt$_{2}$AX$_{3}$ (A = Hg, Cd, Zn; X = S, Se, Te). We perform a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-28 Xudong Zhu , Yuqian Chen , Zheng Liu , Yulei Han , Zhenhua Qiao

Topological and valleytronic materials are promising for spintronic and quantum applications due to their unique properties. Using first principles calculations, we demonstrate that germanene (Ge)-based ferromagnetic heterostructures can…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-02-09 Feng Xue , Jiaheng Li , Yizhou Liu , Ruqian Wu , Yong Xu , Wenhui Duan

Antiferromagnetic (AFM) spintronics provides a route towards energy-efficient and ultrafast device applications. Achieving anomalous valley Hall effect (AVHE) in AFM monolayers is thus of considerable interest for both fundamental condensed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-22 San-Dong Guo , Wei Xu , Yang Xue , Gangqiang Zhu , Yee Sin Ang

Layer-polarized anomalous Hall effect (LP-AHE), derived from the coupling between Berry curvature and layer degree of freedom, is of importance for both fundamental physics and device applications. Nonetheless, the current research paradigm…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-24 Ting Zhang , Xilong Xu , Baibiao Huang , Ying Dai , Liangzhi Kou , Yandong Ma

Achieving external control over the anomalous valley Hall (AVH) effect is essential for advancing valleytronic applications. However, many of the existing approaches suffer from limitations such as irreversibility or volatility. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-20 Ankita Phutela , Saswata Bhattacharya

The combination of antiferromagnetic (AFM) spintronics and anomalous valley Hall effect (AVHE) is of great significance for potential applications in valleytronics. Here, we propose a design principle for achieving AVHE in A-type hexagonal…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-13 San-Dong Guo , Yu-Ling Tao , Zi-Yang Zhuo , Gangqiang Zhu , Yee Sin Ang

The search of novel topological phases, such as the quantum anomalous Hall insulator (QAHI) or the axion insulator, has motivated different schemes to introduce magnetism into topological insulators. One scheme is to introduce ferromagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-11 Andres E. Llacsahuanga Allcca , Xing-Chen Pan , Ireneusz Miotkowski , Katsumi Tanigaki , Yong P. Chen

We investigate the topological and transport properties of the recently discovered valley-polarized quantum anomalous Hall (VQAH) phase. In single layer, the phase is realized through the competition between two types of spin-orbit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Hui Pan , Xin Li , Hua Jiang , Yugui Yao , Shengyuan A. Yang

The antiferromagnetic (AFM) valleytronics can be intrinsically more energy-saving and fast-operating in device applications. In general, the lacking spontaneous spin-splitting hinders the implementation and detection of anomalous valley…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-25 Dun-Cheng Liang , San-Dong Guo , Shaobo Chen

Ferroelectricity, anti-ferromagnetism (AFM) and quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) are three fundamental phenomena in the field of condensed matter physics, which could enable the realization of novel devices and thus attracts great…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-02-13 Yan Liang , Fulu Zheng , Thomas Frauenheim , Pei Zhao

The valley-polarized quantum anomalous Hall (VQAH) state, which forwards a strategy for combining valleytronics and spintronics with nontrivial topology, attracts intensive interest in condensed-matter physics. So far, the explored VQAH…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 Fangyang Zhan , Zhen Ning , Li-Yong Gan , Baobing Zheng , Jing Fan , Rui Wang

Quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) has been experimentally realized in magnetically-doped topological insulators or intrinsic magnetic topological insulator MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ by applying an external magnetic field. However, either the low…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-22 Shifei Qi , Ruiling Gao , Maozhi Chang , Yulei Han , Zhenhua Qiao

Anomalous valley Hall (AVH) effect is a fundamental transport phenomenon in the field of condensed-matter physics. Usually, the research on AVH effect is mainly focused on 2D lattices with ferromagnetic order. Here, by means of model…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-27 Wenhui Du , Rui Peng , Zhonglin He , Ying Dai , Baibiao Huang , Yandong Ma

The quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) is an exotic quantum phenomenon originating from dissipation-less chiral channels at the sample edge. While the QAHE has been observed in magnetically doped topological insulators (TIs), exploiting…

Valleytronics rooted in the valley degree of freedom is of both theoretical and technological importance as it offers additional opportunities for information storage and electronic, magnetic and optical switches. In analogy to…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-04 Wen-Yi Tong , Shi-Jing Gong , Xiangang Wan , Chun-Gang Duan

Moir\'e materials provide fertile ground for the correlated and topological quantum phenomena. Among them, the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect, in which the Hall resistance is quantized even under zero magnetic field, is a direct…

2D materials with valley-related multiple Hall effect are both fundamentally intriguing and practically appealing to explore novel phenomena and applications, but have been largely overlooked up to date. Here, using first-principles…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-18 Xiangyu Feng , Xilong Xu , Zhonglin He , Rui Peng , Ying Dai , Baibiao Huang , Yandong Ma

A proximity effect at a van der Waals (vdW) interface enables creation of an emergent quantum electronic ground state. Here we demonstrate that an originally-superconducting two-dimensional (2D) NbSe2 forms a ferromagnetic ground state with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 Hideki Matsuoka , Tetsuro Habe , Yoshihiro Iwasa , Mikito Koshino , Masaki Nakano
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