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Image coding for machines (ICM) aims to compress images to support downstream AI analysis instead of human perception. For ICM, developing a unified codec to reduce information redundancy while empowering the compressed features to support…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-05 Ruoyu Feng , Jinming Liu , Xin Jin , Xiaohan Pan , Heming Sun , Zhibo Chen

Lossy image compression is one of the most commonly used operators for digital images. Most recently proposed deep-learning-based image compression methods leverage the auto-encoder structure, and reach a series of promising results in this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-09 Yaolong Wang , Mingqing Xiao , Chang Liu , Shuxin Zheng , Tie-Yan Liu

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) with the Internet of Things (IoT) enables task-oriented communication for multi-edge cooperative inference system, where edge devices transmit extracted features of local sensory data to an…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-28 Dongwon Kim , Jiwan Seo , Joonhyuk Kang

Traditional image/video compression aims to reduce the transmission/storage cost with signal fidelity as high as possible. However, with the increasing demand for machine analysis and semantic monitoring in recent years, semantic fidelity…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-07 Jiguo Li , Chuanmin Jia , Xinfeng Zhang , Siwei Ma , Wen Gao

Trit-plane coding enables deep progressive image compression, but it cannot use autoregressive context models. In this paper, we propose the context-based trit-plane coding (CTC) algorithm to achieve progressive compression more compactly.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-14 Seungmin Jeon , Kwang Pyo Choi , Youngo Park , Chang-Su Kim

Distributed Image Compression (DIC) is crucial for multi-view transmission, especially when operating at extremely low bitrates (< 0.1 bpp). Its core challenge is effectively utilizing side information to achieve high-quality reconstruction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Guojun Xu , Mingyang Zhang , Jianwen Xiang , Cheng Tan , Yanchao Yang , Junwei Zhou

Tensor algebra is a crucial component for data-intensive workloads such as machine learning and scientific computing. As the complexity of data grows, scientists often encounter a dilemma between the highly specialized dense tensor algebra…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Mahdi Ghorbani , Emilien Bauer , Tobias Grosser , Amir Shaikhha

Efficient data compression is crucial for the storage and transmission of visual data. However, in facial expression recognition (FER) tasks, lossy compression often leads to feature degradation and reduced accuracy. To address these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Xiumei Li , Marc Windsheimer , Misha Sadeghi , Björn Eskofier , André Kaup

The use of remote vision sensors for autonomous decision-making poses the challenge of transmitting high-volume visual data over resource-constrained channels in real-time. In robotics and control applications, many systems can quickly…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Ronald Ogden , David Fridovich-Keil , Takashi Tanaka

Learned image compression (LIC) methods have exhibited promising progress and superior rate-distortion performance compared with classical image compression standards. Most existing LIC methods are Convolutional Neural Networks-based…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-28 Jinming Liu , Heming Sun , Jiro Katto

Latency-critical computer vision systems, such as autonomous driving or drone control, require fast image or video compression when offloading neural network inference to a remote computer. To ensure low latency on a near-sensor edge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Jakub Žádník , Markku Mäkitalo , Pekka Jääskeläinen

End-to-end optimized neural image compression (NIC) has obtained superior lossy compression performance recently. In this paper, we consider the problem of rate-distortion (R-D) characteristic analysis and modeling for NIC. We make efforts…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-14 Chuanmin Jia , Ziqing Ge , Shanshe Wang , Siwei Ma , Wen Gao

Recently, many deep image compression methods have been proposed and achieved remarkable performance. However, these methods are dedicated to optimizing the compression performance and speed at medium and high bitrates, while research on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-27 Zhiyuan Li , Chenyang Ge , Shun Li

This paper investigates task-oriented communication for multi-device cooperative edge inference, where a group of distributed low-end edge devices transmit the extracted features of local samples to a powerful edge server for inference.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-13 Jiawei Shao , Yuyi Mao , Jun Zhang

The explosion of data has resulted in more and more associated text being transmitted along with images. Inspired by from distributed source coding, many works utilize image side information to enhance image compression. However, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-29 Shiyu Qin , Bin Chen , Yujun Huang , Baoyi An , Tao Dai , Shu-Tao Xia

The rapid growth of data from satellite-based Earth observation (EO) systems poses significant challenges in data transmission and storage. We evaluate the potential of task-specific learned compression algorithms in this context to reduce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Christian Mollière , Iker Cumplido , Marco Zeulner , Lukas Liesenhoff , Matthias Schubert , Julia Gottfriedsen

Image compression has been the subject of extensive research for several decades, resulting in the development of well-known standards such as JPEG, JPEG2000, and H.264/AVC. However, recent advancements in deep learning have led to the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-20 Gaocheng Ma , Yinfeng Chai , Tianhao Jiang , Ming Lu , Tong Chen

It is well-known in the field of lossless data compression that probabilistic next-symbol prediction can be used to compress sequences of symbols. Deep neural networks are able to capture rich dependencies in data, offering a powerful means…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Aviv Adler , Jennifer Tang

Deep learning-based low-dose computed tomography reconstruction methods already achieve high performance on standard image quality metrics like peak signal-to-noise ratio and structural similarity index measure. Yet, they frequently fail to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-11 Necati Sefercioglu , Mehmet Ozan Unal , Metin Ertas , Isa Yildirim

An increasing share of captured images and videos are transmitted for storage and remote analysis by computer vision algorithms, rather than to be viewed by humans. Contrary to traditional standard codecs with engineered tools, neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Lahiru D. Chamain , Fabien Racapé , Jean Bégaint , Akshay Pushparaja , Simon Feltman
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