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We estimate the amplitude of perturbation in dark energy at different length scales for a quintessence model with an exponential potential. It is shown that on length scales much smaller than hubble radius, perturbation in dark energy is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Sanil Unnikrishnan , H. K. Jassal , T. R. Seshadri

A two dimensional electron gas on a cylindrical surface with a screw dislocation is considered. More precisely, we investigate how both the geometry and the deformed potential due to a lattice distortion affect the Landau levels of such…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-20 Cleverson Filgueiras , Edilberto O. Silva

Up to almost the last two decades all the experimental results concerning the quantum Hall effect (QHE), i.e., the observation of plateaux at integer (IQHE) or fractional (FQHE) values of the constant h/e2, were related to quantum-wells in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-26 M. A. Hidalgo

We construct a double degenerate supersymmetry in one dimensional quantum mechanics. Here the energy levels satisfy the conditions $E_{0,1}^{((-)}=0$ and $E_{n,n+1}^{(+)}=E_{n+2,n+3}^{(-)}$.The corresponding SUSY Hamiltonians$(H^{(\pm)}$)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-06 Biswanath Rath

Using both the second order correction of perturbation theory and the exact computation due to Dalgarno-Lewis, we compute the second order noncommutative Stark effect,i.e., shifts in the ground state energy of the hydrogen atom in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Noureddine Chair , Mohammad A. Dalabeeh

We explore local consequences of a non-zero cosmological constant on astrophysical structures. We find that the effects are not only sensitive to the density of the configurations but also to the geometry. For non-homogeneous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 Marek Nowakowski , Andres Balaguera-Antolinez

In this paper we study the effects of noncommutative phase space deformations on the Schwarzschild black hole. This idea has been previously studied in {Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW)} cosmology, where this "noncommutativity" provides a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-05 A. Crespo-Hernandez , E. Mena , M. Sabido

de Haas-van Alphen oscillation spectrum of two-dimensional systems is studied for general power law energy dispersion, yielding a Fermi surface area of the form $S(E)\propto E^\alpha$ for a given energy $E$. The case $\alpha=1$ stands for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-26 Jean-Yves Fortin , Alain Audouard

We present a way of numerical gap estimation applicable for one-dimensional infinite uniform quantum systems. Using the density matrix renormalization group method for a non-uniform Hamiltonian, which has deformed interaction strength of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-15 Hiroshi Ueda , Hiroki Nakano , Koichi Kusakabe , Tomotoshi Nishino

A generic scheme is proposed to investigate the entanglement entropy for a type of scale-invariant states, valid for orthonormal basis states in the ground state subspace of quantum many-body systems undergoing spontaneous symmetry breaking…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-10 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi , Ian P. McCulloch , Murray T. Batchelor

Many extensions of the standard model predict the existence of hidden sectors that may contain unbroken abelian gauge groups. We argue that in the presence of quantum decoherence photons may convert into hidden photons on sufficiently long…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 M. Ahlers , L. A. Anchordoqui , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

The $S=1$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a Kagome lattice is studied using the density-matrix renormalization group method. To identify the ground state, we take four kinds of clusters into account; periodic, cylindrical, and two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-06 Satoshi Nishimoto , Masaaki Nakamura

The centrally extended superalgebra psu(2|2)xR^3 was shown to play an important role for the integrable structures of the one-dimensional Hubbard model and of the planar AdS/CFT correspondence. Here we consider its quantum deformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Niklas Beisert , Peter Koroteev

Semiclassical perturbations to the Reissner-Nordstrom metric caused by the presence of a quantized massive scalar field with arbitrary curvature coupling are found to first order in \epsilon = \hbar/M^2. The DeWitt-Schwinger approximation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Brett E. Taylor , William A. Hiscock , Paul R. Anderson

A natural generalization of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle inequality holding for non hermitian operators is presented and applied to the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE). This inequality was used in a previous paper to prove the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 L. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

We consider the influence of a noncommutative space on the Klein-Gordon and the Dirac oscillators. The nonrelativistic limit is taken and the $\theta$-modified Hamiltonians are determined. The corrections of these Hamiltonians on the energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Roberto V. Maluf

The pyrochlore lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet has a massive classical ground state degeneracy. We summarize three approximation schemes, valid for large spin length $S$, to capture the (partial) lifting of this degeneracy when…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Uzi Hizi , Christopher L. Henley

For composite systems made of $N$ different particles living in a space characterized by the same deformed Heisenberg algebra, but with different deformation parameters, we define the total momentum and the center-of-mass position to first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 C. Quesne , V. M. Tkachuk

We aim to analyze the consistency of the deformation of the Heisenberg algebra in the setting of constrained Hamiltonian systems, providing a procedure to induce the deformation on the Poisson algebra after symplectic reduction. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Matteo Bruno , Sebastiano Segreto

In this work, we study how the combination of rotation and a topological defect can influence the energy spectrum of a two dimensional electron gas in a strong perpendicular magnetic field. A deviation from the linear behavior of the energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-11 Julio Brandão , Cleverson Filgueiras , Moises Rojas , Fernando Moraes