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Using Carleman estimates, we give a lower bound for solutions to the discrete Schr\"odinger equation in both dynamic and stationary settings that allows us to prove uniqueness results, under some assumptions on the decay of the solutions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-09 Aingeru Fernández-Bertolin , Luis Vega

We establish a new family of Carleman inequalities for wave operators on cylindrical spacetime domains containing a potential that is critically singular, diverging as an inverse square on all the boundary of the domain. These estimates are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Alberto Enciso , Arick Shao , Bruno Vergara

In this paper we deal with the so-called "spectral inequalities", which yield a sharp quantification of the unique continuation for the spectral family associated with the Schr\"odinger operator in $ \mathbb{R}^d$ \begin{equation*} H_{g,V}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-14 Gilles Lebeau , Iván Moyano

In this paper, we are concerned with differential inequalities with $(p,q)$-Laplacian operator on Riemannian manifolds. Using a test function argument, we establish Liouville-type theorems under the manifold's geometry and the potential's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Biqiang Zhao

Let $H:=-\Delta+V$ be a nonnegative Schr\"odinger operator on $L^2({\bf R}^N)$, where $N\ge 2$ and $V$ is a radially symmetric inverse square potential. Let $\|\nabla^\alpha e^{-tH}\|_{(L^{p,\sigma}\to L^{q,\theta})}$ be the operator norm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Kazuhiro Ishige , Yujiro Tateishi

We prove that uniqueness for the Calder\'on problem on a Riemannian manifold with boundary follows from a hypothetical unique continuation property for the elliptic operator $\Delta+V+(\Lambda^{1}_{t}-q)\otimes (\Lambda^{2}_{t}-q)$ defined…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Jan Cristina

For the two dimensional Euler equations, a classical result by Yudovich states that solutions are unique in the class of bounded vorticity; it is a celebrated open problem whether this uniqueness result can be extended in other…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Elia Brué , Maria Colombo

In the case of the heat equation $u_t=u_{xx}+Vu$ on the real line there are some remarkable potentials $V$ for which the asymptotic expansion of the fundamental solution becomes a finite sum and gives an exact formula. We show that a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-04-25 F. Alberto Grunbaum , Plamen Iliev

For Schroedinger operators (including those with magnetic fields) with singular (locally integrable) scalar potentials on manifolds of bounded geometry, we study continuity properties of some related integral kernels: the heat kernel, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-12-18 Jochen Bruening , Vladimir Geyler , Konstantin Pankrashkin

In this paper we study the stability of the unique continuation in the case of the wave equation with variable coefficients independent of time. We prove a logarithmic estimate in a arbitrary domain of ${\mathbb R}^{n+1}$, where all the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-17 Roberta Bosi , Yaroslav Kurylev , Matti Lassas

The question of unique continuation of harmonic functions in a domain $\Omega$ $\subset$ R d with boundary $\partial$$\Omega$, satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions and with normal derivatives vanishing on a subset $\omega$ of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Nicolas Burq , Claude Zuily

We consider an elliptic equation in a cone, endowed with (possibly inhomogeneous) Neumann conditions. The operator and the forcing terms can also allow non-Lipschitz singularities at the vertex of the cone. In this setting, we provide…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Serena Dipierro , Veronica Felli , Enrico Valdinoci

In this paper, we consider the wave equation for the Laplace operator with potential, initial data, and nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. We establish a weak solution by using traces and extension domains. We also establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Michael Ruzhansky , Alibek Yeskermessuly

We derive the unique continuation property of a class of semi-linear elliptic equations with non-Lipschitz nonlinearities. The simplest type of equations to which our results apply is given as $-\Delta u = |u|^{\sigma-1} u$ in a domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Nicola Soave , Tobias Weth

In this paper, we establish space like strong unique continuation property (sucp) for uniformly parabolic sublinear equations under appropriate structural assumptions. Our main result Theorem 1.1 constitutes the parabolic counterpart of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Agnid Banerjee , Ramesh Manna

We consider the quantitative uniqueness properties for a parabolic type equation $ u_t-\Delta u = w(x,t) \nabla u + v(x,t) u$, when $v \in L^{p_2}_{t} L^{p_1}_x$ and $w \in L^{q_2}_{t} L^{q_1}_x$, with a suitable range for exponents $p_1$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Igor Kukavica , Quinn Le

We study inhomogeneous heat equation with inverse square potential, namely, \[\partial_tu + \mathcal{L}_a u= \pm |\cdot|^{-b} |u|^{\alpha}u,\] where $\mathcal{L}_a=-\Delta + a |x|^{-2}.$ We establish some fixed-time decay estimate for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Divyang G. Bhimani , Saikatul Haque

The unique continuation property (UCP) for an operator $A$ says that, if $Au = 0 = u$ holds on an open set $G$, then one has $u=0$ everywhere. We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the UCP for the class of L\'evy operators.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-06 David Berger , Rene L. Schilling

In this paper, we prove the unique continuation property for the weak solution of the plate equation with non-smooth coefficients. Then, we apply this result to study the global attractor for the semilinear plate equation with a localized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Zehra Arat , Azer Khanmamedov , Sema Simsek

We prove unique continuation properties of solutions to a large class of nonlinear, non-local dispersive equations. The goal is to show that if $u_1,\,u_2$ are two suitable solutions of the equation defined in $\mathbb R^n\times[0,T]$ such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Carlos E. Kenig , Didier Pilod , Gustavo Ponce , Luis Vega