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We explicitly write down the Eisenstein elements inside the space of modular symbols for Eisenstein series with integer coefficients for the congruence subgroups {\Gamma}_0 (pq) with p and q distinct odd primes, giving an answer to a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Srilakshmi Krishnamoorthy , Debargha Banerjee

For any odd integer N, we explicitly write down the Eisenstein cycles in the first homology group of modular curves of level N as linear combinations of Manin symbols. These cycles are, by definition, those over which every integral of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Debargha Banerjee , Loic Merel

We form real-analytic Eisenstein series twisted by Manin's noncommutative modular symbols. After developing their basic properties, these series are shown to have meromorphic continuations to the entire complex plane and satisfy functional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Gautam Chinta , Ivan Horozov , Cormac O'Sullivan

We study congruences between cuspidal modular forms and Eisenstein series at levels which are square-free integers and for equal even weights. This generalizes our previous results from Naskr\k{e}cki [17] for prime levels and provides…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Bartosz Naskręcki

We give explicit expressions for the Fourier coefficients of Eisenstein series twisted by Dirichlet characters and modular symbols on $\Gamma_0(N)$ in the case where $N$ is prime and equal to the conductor of the Dirichlet character. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Alexander Cowan

We define a theta lift between the homology in degree $N-1$ of a locally symmetric space associated to $\mathrm{SL}_N(\mathbb{R})$ and the space of modular forms of weight $N$, similar to the Kudla-Millson lift in the orthogonal setting. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Romain Branchereau

We construct examples of four dimensional manifolds with Spin$^c$-structures, whose moduli spaces of solutions to the Seiberg-Witten equations, represent a non-trivial bordism class of positive dimension, i.e. the Spin$^c$-structures are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Heberto del Rio Guerra

A set of nonlinear differential equations associated with the Eisenstein series of the congruent subgroup $\Gamma_0(2)$ of the modular group $SL_2(\mathbb{Z})$ is constructed. These nonlinear equations are analogues of the well known…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark J Ablowitz , Sarbarsh Chakravarty , Heekyoung Hahn

We give a geometric perspective on the algebra of Drinfeld modular forms for congruence subgroups $\Gamma\leq \GL_2(\bbF_q[T]).$ In particular, we describe an isomorphism between the section ring of a line bundle on the stacky modular curve…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Jesse Franklin

This is the third part of a series of articles providing a foundation for the theory of Drinfeld modular forms of arbitrary rank. In the present article we construct and study some examples of Drinfeld modular forms. In particular we define…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-01 Dirk Basson , Florian Breuer , Richard Pink

We consider modifications of Manin symbols in first homology groups of modular curves with p-adic integer coefficients for an odd prime p. We show that these symbols generate homology in primitive eigenspaces for the action of diamond…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-14 Takako Fukaya , Kazuya Kato , Romyar Sharifi

We explicitly write down the {\it Eisenstein cycles} in the first homology groups of quotients of the hyperbolic three spaces as linear combinations of Cremona symbols (a generalization of Manin symbols) for imaginary quadratic fields. They…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Debargha Banerjee , Pranjal Vishwakarma

We define Eisenstein series twisted by modular symbols on the group SL(n), generalizing a construction of the first author. We show that, in the case of series attached to the minimal parabolic subgroup, our series converges for all points…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dorian Goldfeld , Paul E. Gunnells

For arbitrary level $N$, we relate the generating series of codimension 2 special cycles on $\mathcal{X}_{0}(N)$ to the derivatives of a genus 2 Eisenstein series, especially the singular terms of both sides. On the analytic side, we use…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Baiqing Zhu

We compute the Fourier coefficients of all degree 2 Siegel-Eisenstein series of square-free level $N$ transforming with the trivial character. We then apply use these formulae to present some explicit examples of higher representation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Martin J. Dickson

We investigate the relevance of Eisenstein series for representing certain $G(Z)$-invariant string theory amplitudes which receive corrections from BPS states only. $G(Z)$ may stand for any of the mapping class, T-duality and U-duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 N. A. Obers , B. Pioline

In this paper we describe a characterization for the Maass space associated with the paramodular group of degree $2$ and squarefree level $N$. As an application we show that the Maass space is invariant under all Hecke operators. As a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Bernhard Heim , Aloys Krieg

In this paper we present a geometric way to extend the Shintani lift from even weight cusp forms for congruence subgroups to arbitrary modular forms, in particular Eisenstein series. This is part of our efforts to extend in the noncompact…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-29 Jens Funke , John Millson

Every element $w$ in the commutator subgroup of the free group $\mathbb{F}_2$ of rank 2 determines a closed curve in the grid $\mathbb{Z} \times \mathbb{R} \cup \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{Z} \subseteq \mathbb{R}^2$. The winding numbers of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-29 Jonathan Ariel Barmak

The low-energy expansion of closed-string scattering amplitudes at genus one introduces infinite families of non-holomorphic modular forms called modular graph forms. Their differential and number-theoretic properties motivated Brown's…

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