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The existence of backscattering-immune spin-wave modes is demonstrated in magnetic thin films of nano-scale thickness. Our results reveal that chiral Magneto Static Surface Waves (cMSSWs), which propagate perpendicular to the magnetization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 M. Mohseni , R. Verba , T. Bracher , Q. Wang , D. A. Bozhko , B. Hillebrands , P. Pirro

The visualized diffraction patterns of surface spin wave excited by arbitrarily oriented linear transducer are investigated experimentally in the plane of tangentially magnetized ferrite film for the case where the transducer length D is…

Optics · Physics 2017-10-30 A. Yu. Annenkov , S. V. Gerus , E. H. Lock

We systematically investigate the generation of optical chirality patterns by applying the superposition of two waves in three scenarios, namely plane waves in free space, evanescent waves of totally reflected light at dielectric interface…

Optics · Physics 2020-02-19 Jiwei Zhang , Shiang-Yu Huang , Zhan-Hong Lin , Jer-Shing Huang

Chiral surface waves are surface-localized modes that propagate unidirectionally along a boundary, enabling directed transport and minimal back-scattering. While first identified in quantum systems, they were recently shown to emerge in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-24 Cheng-Tai Lee , Tomer Markovich

Controlling the directionality of surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) has been widely studied, while the direction of SPPs was always switched by orthogonal polarizations in the reported methods. Here, we present a scheme to control the…

Optics · Physics 2018-07-30 Hailong Zhou , Jinran Qie , Jianji Dong , Xinliang Zhang

Recent observations of considerable spin polarization in photoemission from metal surfaces through monolayers of chiral molecules were followed by several efforts to rationalize the results as the effect of spin-orbit interaction that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Joel Gersten , Kristen Kaasbjerg , Abraham Nitzan

In this letter, an asymmetric spin wave scattering behaviors caused by vortex chirality are investigated in cross-shaped ferromagnetic system. In the system, four scattering behaviors are found, 1) asymmetric skew scattering, depending on…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-23 Xue-Feng Zhang , Je-Ho Shim , Xiao-Ping Ma , Cheng Song , Haiming Yu , Hong-Guang Piao

Unlike optical waves, acoustic waves in fluids are described by scalar pressure fields, and therefore are considered spinless. Here, we demonstrate experimentally the existence of spin in acoustics. In the interference of two acoustic waves…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-08-06 Chengzhi Shi , Rongkuo Zhao , Yang Long , Sui Yang , Yuan Wang , Hong Chen , Jie Ren , Xiang Zhang

Dyakonov surface wave existing at the interface with anisotropy offers a promising way of guiding light in two-dimension with almost no loss. However, predicted decades ago, the experimental demonstration of the Dyakonov surface wave seems…

Optics · Physics 2021-06-11 Yan Li , Jingbo Sun , Yongzheng Wen , Ji Zhou

Spin waves offer intriguing novel perspectives for computing and signal processing, since their damping can be lower than the Ohmic losses in conventional CMOS circuits. For controlling the spatial extent and propagation of spin waves on…

Highly confined surface waves present unique opportunities to enhance light interactions with localized emitters or molecules. Hyperbolic dispersion in metasurfaces allows us to tailor and manipulate surface waves, enhancing the local…

Optics · Physics 2019-05-01 Yarden Mazor , Andrea Alù

Optical isolation enables nonreciprocal manipulations of light with broad applications in optical communications. Optical isolation by rotating structures has drawn considerable attention due to its magnetic-free nature and unprecedented…

Optics · Physics 2021-03-17 Hongkang Shi , Yuqiong Cheng , Zheng Yang , Yuntian Chen , Shubo Wang

The Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI), favoring a chiral spin structure like the skyrmion, gives rise to the nonreciprocal propagation of spin waves. We investigate the propagation of spin waves in a nanostripe with the presence of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-28 Chunlei Zhang , Chendong Jin , Jinshuai Wang , Haiyan Xia , Jianing Wang , Jianbo Wang , Qingfang Liu

The photon spin is an important resource for quantum information processing as is the electron spin in spintronics. However, for subwavelength confined optical excitations, polarization as a global property of a mode cannot be defined.…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-11 Enno Krauss , Gary Razinskas , Dominik Köck , Swen Grossmann , Bert Hecht

In chiral magnets with intrinsic inversion symmetry breaking, it has been known that two spin waves moving in opposite directions can propagate at different velocities, exhibiting a phenomenon called magnetochiral nonreciprocity which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-08 Gyungchoon Go , Seunghun Lee , Se Kwon Kim

Unidirectional control of optically induced spin waves in a rare-earth iron garnet crystal is demonstrated. We observed the interference of two spin-wave packets with different initial phases generated by circularly polarized light pulses.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-05-17 Isao Yoshimine , Yoshito Y. Tanaka , Tsutomu Shimura , Takuya Satoh

In this paper, we investigate the scattering of surface waves on reactive impedance boundaries when the surface impedance undergoes a sudden change in time. We report three exotic wave phenomena. First, it is shown that by switching the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-08-04 Xuchen Wang , Mohammad Sajjad Mirmoosa , Sergei A. Tretyakov

Metasurfaces provide unique capability in guiding surface waves and controlling their polarization and dispersion properties. One way to do that is by analyzing their equifrequency contours. Equifrequency contours are the 2D projection of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-10-18 Sara M. Kandil , Dia'aaldin J. Bisharat , Daniel F. Sievenpiper

Optical surface waves, highly localized modes bound to the surface of media, enable manipulation of light at nanoscale, thus impacting a wide range of areas in nanoscience. By applying metamaterials, artificially designed optical materials,…

Conventional magnonic devices use three classes of magnetostatic waves that require detailed manipulation of magnetization structure that makes the design and the device/circuitry scalability difficult tasks. Here, we demonstrate that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-04 X. S. Wang , H. W. Zhang , X. R. Wang