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Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) is a framework for communications and active sensing that processes signals in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain. It is informed by 6G propagation environments, where Doppler spreads measured in kHz make…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-16 Beyza Dabak , Venkatesh Khammammetti , Saif Khan Mohammed , Robert Calderbank

This paper studies the joint support recovery of similar sparse vectors on the basis of a limited number of noisy linear measurements, i.e., in a multiple measurement vector (MMV) model. The additive noise signals on each measurement vector…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-18 J. F. Determe , J. Louveaux , L. Jacques , F. Horlin

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) has emerged as the most sought-after modulation technique in a high mobility scenario. Sparse code multiple access (SCMA) is an attractive code-domain non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) technique.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-22 Anna Thomas , Kuntal Deka , P. Raviteja , Sanjeev Sharma

In this paper, we consider the problem of compressed sensing where the goal is to recover almost all the sparse vectors using a small number of fixed linear measurements. For this problem, we propose a novel partial hard-thresholding…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-06-15 Prateek Jain , Ambuj Tewari , Inderjit S. Dhillon

In integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) networks, multiple base stations (BSs) collaboratively sense a common target, leveraging diversity from multiple observation perspectives and joint signal processing to enhance sensing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-10 Xiaohan Lv , Rang Liu , Yi Chen , Qian Liu , Ming Li

In this work, we study the use of non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) and orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation in a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication network where mobile users (MUs) with different mobility…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-28 Wafa Hedhly , Leila Musavian , Nikolaos Thomos

We consider a joint radar estimation and communication system using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) and orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulations. The scenario is motivated by vehicular applications where a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-07 Lorenzo Gaudio , Mari Kobayashi , Björn Bissinger , Giuseppe Caire

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation has emerged as a promising candidate to overcome the performance degradation of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), which are commonly encountered in high-mobility wireless…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-02 Yushi Lei , Yusha Liu , Guanghui Liu , Lei Wan , Kun Yang

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation is a promising solution to handle doubly-selective fading, but its channel estimation is a nontrivial task in terms of maximizing spectral efficiency. Conventional pilot assignment…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-25 Yuta Kanazawa , Hiroki Iimori , Chandan Pradhan , Szabolcs Malomsoky , Naoki Ishikawa

Maximum A posteriori Probability (MAP) inference in graphical models amounts to solving a graph-structured combinatorial optimization problem. Popular inference algorithms such as belief propagation (BP) and generalized belief propagation…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-09-20 Murat A. Erdogdu , Yash Deshpande , Andrea Montanari

We present two modulation and detection techniques that are designed to allow for efficient equalization for channels that exhibit an arbitrary Doppler spread but no delay spread. These techniques are based on principles similar to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-08 Thomas Dean , Mainak Chowdhury , Nicole Grimwood , Andrea Goldsmith

Currently, orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation has drawn much attention to reliable communications in high-mobility scenarios. This paper proposes a doubly-iterative sparsified minimum mean square error (DI-S-MMSE) turbo…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-10 Haotian Li , Qiyue Yu

Various alignment problems arising in cryo-electron microscopy, community detection, time synchronization, computer vision, and other fields fall into a common framework of synchronization problems over compact groups such as Z/L, U(1), or…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-09-14 Amelia Perry , Alexander S. Wein , Afonso S. Bandeira , Ankur Moitra

We propose a novel low-complexity receiver design for multicarrier continuous aperture array (CAPA) systems operating over doubly-dispersive (DD) channels. The receiver leverages a Gaussian Belief Propagation (GaBP)-based framework that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-30 Kuranage Roche Rayan Ranasinghe , Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas de Abreu , Emil Björnson

We address the problem of detecting the number of complex exponentials and estimating their parameters from a noisy signal using the Matrix Pencil (MP) method. We introduce the MP modes and present their informative spectral structure. We…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-30 Yehonatan-Itay Segman , Alon Amar , Ronen Talmon

This paper considers the joint channel estimation and device activity detection in the grant-free random access systems, where a large number of Internet-of-Things devices intend to communicate with a low-earth orbit satellite in a sporadic…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-10 Boxiao Shen , Yongpeng Wu , Jianping An , Chengwen Xing , Lian Zhao , Wenjun Zhang

Orthogonal delay-Doppler division multiplexing (ODDM) modulation offers a promising solution to the problem of severe Doppler effects in low earth orbit (LEO) satellites communications. It has been suggested in the recent literature that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Yu Liu , Cunhua Pan , Tantao Gong , Yinlu Wang , Ming Chen

For uplink large-scale MIMO systems, linear minimum mean square error (MMSE) signal detection algorithm is near-optimal but involves matrix inversion with high complexity. In this paper, we propose a low-complexity signal detection…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-17 Xinyu Gao , Linglong Dai , Yuting Hu , Zhongxu Wang , Zhaocheng Wang

In this letter, we study the problem of cooperative sensing design for an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) multiple base stations (MBS) system. We consider a practical scenario where the base stations (BSs) exploit certain…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-02 Xinghe Li , Kainan Cheng , Hongzhi Guo , Huiyong Li , Ziyang Cheng

Micro-Doppler signatures contain considerable information about target dynamics. However, the radar sensing systems are easily affected by noisy surroundings, resulting in uninterpretable motion patterns on the micro-Doppler spectrogram.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-04 Chong Tang , Wenda Li , Shelly Vishwakarma , Fangzhan Shi , Simon Julier , Kevin Chetty