English
Related papers

Related papers: Identifying Autism Spectrum Disorder Based on Indi…

200 papers

Background: Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) provides non-invasive measures of neuronal activity using an endogenous Blood Oxygenation-Level Dependent (BOLD) contrast. This article introduces a nonlinear dimensionality reduction…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-09 Gagan Sidhu

Objective: This paper presents an Alzheimer's disease (AD) detection method based on learning structural similarity between Magnetic Resonance Images (MRIs) and representing this similarity as a graph. Methods: We construct the similarity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Kuo Yang , Emad A. Mohammed , Behrouz H. Far

Supervised deep learning techniques show promise in medical image analysis. However, they require comprehensive annotated data sets, which poses challenges, particularly for rare diseases. Consequently, unsupervised anomaly detection (UAD)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-22 Finn Behrendt , Debayan Bhattacharya , Lennart Maack , Julia Krüger , Roland Opfer , Robin Mieling , Alexander Schlaefer

This paper compares three feature representation techniques used to represent resting state functional magnetic resonance (fMRI) scans. The proposed models of feature representation consider the time averaged fMRI scans as raw…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-07 Bhaskar Sen

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition associated with difficulties with social interactions, communication, and restricted or repetitive behaviors. To characterize ASD, investigators often use functional…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-12 Jialu Ran , Sarah Shultz , Benjamin B. Risk , David Benkeser

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the gold standard for brain imaging. Deep learning (DL) algorithms have been proposed to aid in the diagnosis of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) from MRI scans. However, DL algorithms can suffer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Akshit Achara , Esther Puyol Anton , Alexander Hammers , Andrew P. King

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is widely used for studying and diagnosing brain disorders, with functional connectivity (FC) matrices providing powerful representations of large-scale neural interactions. However, existing…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-17 Qianyu Chen , Shujian Yu

Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) describe a heterogeneous set of conditions classified as neurodevelopmental disorders. Although the mechanisms underlying ASD are not yet fully understood, more recent literature focused on multiple genetics…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-31 Jessica Vacca , Natascia Brondino , Fabio Dell'Acqua , Anna Vizziello , Pietro Savazzi

In this paper, we introduce a deep learning model to classify children as either healthy or potentially autistic with 94.6% accuracy using Deep Learning. Autistic patients struggle with social skills, repetitive behaviors, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-10 Madison Beary , Alex Hadsell , Ryan Messersmith , Mohammad-Parsa Hosseini

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are neurodevelopmental conditions which impact on a significant number of children and adults. Currently, the diagnosis of such disorders is done by experts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-08 Shashank Jaiswal , Michel Valstar , Alinda Gillott , David Daley

To explain individual differences in development, behavior, and cognition, most previous studies focused on projecting resting-state functional MRI (fMRI) based functional connectivity (FC) data into a low-dimensional space via linear…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-01 Li Xiao , Julia M. Stephen , Tony W. Wilson , Vince D. Calhoun , Yu-Ping Wang

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition impacting high-level cognitive processing and social behavior. Recognizing the distributed nature of brain function, neuroscientists are exploiting the connectome to aid with…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-09-26 Ai Wern Chung , Markus D. Schirmer

Discovering imaging biomarkers for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is critical to help explain ASD and predict or monitor treatment outcomes. Toward this end, deep learning classifiers have recently been used for identifying ASD from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-15 Xiaoxiao Li , Nicha C. Dvornek , Yuan Zhou , Juntang Zhuang , Pamela Ventola , James S. Duncan

Radiomics with deep learning models have become popular in computer-aided diagnosis and have outperformed human experts on many clinical tasks. Specifically, radiomic models based on artificial intelligence (AI) are using medical data…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-08 Ahmad Chaddad , Jiali li , Qizong Lu , Yujie Li , Idowu Paul Okuwobi , Camel Tanougast , Christian Desrosiers , Tamim Niazi

Prediction of the cognitive evolution of a person susceptible to develop a neurodegenerative disorder is crucial to provide an appropriate treatment as soon as possible. In this paper we propose a 3D siamese network designed to extract…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-04 Cecilia Ostertag , Marie Beurton-Aimar , Thierry Urruty

Diffusion MRI is the modality of choice to study alterations of white matter. In past years, various works have used diffusion MRI for automatic classification of AD. However, classification performance obtained with different approaches is…

Advances in machine learning and contactless sensors have enabled the understanding complex human behaviors in a healthcare setting. In particular, several deep learning systems have been introduced to enable comprehensive analysis of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-06 Pengbo Wei , David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Harshala Gammulle , Simon Denman , Mohammad Ali Armin

Resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) is a rich imaging modality that captures spontaneous brain activity patterns, revealing clues about the connectomic organization of the human brain. While many rs-fMRI studies have focused on static…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Meenakshi Khosla , Keith Jamison , Amy Kuceyeski , Mert R. Sabuncu

Autism and Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are two of the most commonly observed neurodevelopmental conditions in childhood. Providing a specific computational assessment to distinguish between the two can prove difficult…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Aditi Jaiswal , Dennis P. Wall , Peter Washington

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neuro-developmental challenge, presenting a spectrum of difficulties in social interaction, communication, and the expression of repetitive behaviors in different situations. This increasing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Mohd Mujtaba Akhtar , Girish , Muskaan Singh , Orchid Chetia Phukan