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We first introduce and discuss the formalism of $SU_q(N)$-bosons and fermions and consider the simplest Hamiltonian involving these operators. We then calculate the grand partition function for these models and study the high temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Marcelo R. Ubriaco

We study systems of few two-component fermions interacting in a Harmonic Oscillator trap. The fermion-fermion interaction is generated in a finite basis with a unitary transformation of the exact two-body spectrum given by the Busch…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-23 J. Rotureau

This thesis considers out-of-equilibrium dynamics of strongly interacting non-relativistic Fermi gases in several two and three dimensional geometries. The tools of second-order hydrodynamics and gauge-gravity duality will be utilized to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-30 William Lewis

Exact and approximate expressions for thermodynamic characteristics of heated matter, which consists of particles with finite mass-widths, are constructed. They are expressed in terms of Fermi/Bose distributions and spectral functions,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. N. Voskresensky

Studies of trapped quantum gases of bosons and of fermions have opened up a new range of many-body problems, having a strong overlap with nuclear and neutron star physics. Topics discussed here include: the Bose yrast problem -- how…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Gordon Baym

Majorana fermions are rising as a promising key component in quantum computation. While the prevalent approach is to use a quadratic (i.e. non-interacting) Majorana Hamiltonian, when expressed in terms of Dirac fermions, generically the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-24 Zhoushen Huang , P. Wolfle , A. V. Balatsky

By developing a quantum virial expansion theory, we quantitatively calculate the dynamic density response function of a trapped strongly interacting Fermi gas at high temperatures near unitarity. A clear transition from atomic to molecular…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-25 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

The pair correlation function of a strongly interacting one-dimensional quantum dot is evaluated analytically within the framework of the spin coherent Luttinger liquid model. The influence of electron interactions and temperature on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-12 N. Traverso Ziani , F. Cavaliere , E. Mariani , M. Sassetti

We derive exact relations for $N$ spin-1/2 fermions with zero-range or short-range interactions, in continuous space or on a lattice, in $2D$ or in $3D$, in any external potential. Some of them generalize known relations between energy,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-20 Félix Werner , Yvan Castin

Three identical bosons or fermions are considered in the limit of zero-range interactions and finite effective range. By using a two channel model, we show that these systems are not integrable and that the wave function verifies specific…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-25 Tom Kristensen , Ludovic Pricoupenko

The pairing of fermionic atoms in a mixture of atomic fermion and boson gases at zero temperature is investigated. The attractive interaction between fermions, that can be induced by density fluctuations of the bosonic background, can give…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 F. Matera , A. Dellafiore

We present the exact thermodynamics (isochores, isotherms, isobars, response functions) of a statistically interacting quantum gas in D dimensions. The results in D=1 are those of the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz for the nonlinear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Geoffrey G. Potter , Gerhard Mueller , Michael Karbach

We solve the nonequilibrium dynamics of a 3+1 dimensional theory with Dirac fermions coupled to scalars via a chirally invariant Yukawa interaction. The results are obtained from a systematic coupling expansion of the 2PI effective action…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Berges , Sz. Borsanyi , J. Serreau

We develop a discrete fermion approach for modelling the strong interaction of an arbitrary system interacting with continuum electronic reservoirs. The approach is based on a pseudo-fermion decomposition of the continuum bath correlation…

Strongly interacting fermions define the properties of complex matter at all densities, from atomic nuclei to modern solid state materials and neutron stars. Ultracold atomic Fermi gases have emerged as a pristine platform for the study of…

The zero-temperature and finite-temperature thermodynamics of two-component Fermi gases with finite-range attractive interaction suffer from fermion sign problem, which seems like an insurmountable problem in exact numerical simulations. In…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-02 Yunuo Xiong , Hongwei Xiong

We construct the thermodynamic geometry of an ideal q-deformed boson and fermion gas. We investigate some thermodynamic properties such as the stability and statistical interaction. It will be shown that the statistical interaction of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-30 Behrouz Mirza , Hosein Mohammadzadeh

We show that the dynamical Wigner functions for noninteracting fermions and bosons can have complex singularity structures with a number of new solutions accompanying the usual mass-shell dispersion relations. These new shell solutions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Matti Herranen , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pyry M. Rahkila

Ultra-cold atomic systems provide a versatile platform for exploring quantum phenomena, offering tunable interactions and diverse trapping geometries. In this study, we investigate a one-dimensional system of trapped fermionic atoms using…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-09-16 Francisco Figueiredo , Itzhak Roditi

We investigate pair correlations in trapped fermion and boson gases as a means to probe the quantum states producing the density fluctuations. We point out that "opposite sign correlations" (meaning pair correlations that are positive for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-25 Alex D. Gottlieb , Thorsten Schumm
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