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Related papers: Black hole spin-orbit misalignment in the X-ray bi…

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Black holes in X-ray binaries are often assumed to be rotating perpendicular to the plane of the accretion disk and parallel to the orbital plane of the binary. While the Bardeen-Petterson effect forces the inner part of the accretion disk…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-17 Yifan Cheng , Dan Liu , Sourabh Nampalliwar , Cosimo Bambi

We study the spin dynamics of individual black holes in a binary system. In particular we focus on the polar precession of spins and the possibility of a complete flip of spins with respect to the orbital plane. We perform a full numerical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-17 Carlos O. Lousto , James Healy , Hiroyuki Nakano

Binary black-hole systems with spins aligned with the orbital angular momentum are of special interest, as studies indicate that this configuration is preferred in nature. If the spins of the two bodies differ, there can be a prominent…

At the centre of a spherical and kinematically isotropic galaxy, the orientation of a massive binary black hole (BBH) orbit (i.e., the direction of the BBH orbital angular momentum) undergoes a random walk. If the stars in a spherical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Xiaobo Cui , Qingjuan Yu

We provided a comprehensive study of the properties of the black hole in the low-mass X-ray binary system 4U 1543-47, specifically focusing on the 2021 outburst (MJD 59380-59470). Using observations from the \textit{Insight}-HXMT mission,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-25 Jun Yang , Nan Jia , Erlin Qiao , Yujia Song , Lijun Gou

Gravitational waves from binary black holes have the potential to yield information on both of the intrinsic parameters that characterize the compact objects: their masses and spins. While the component masses are usually resolvable, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-05 Sylvia Biscoveanu , Maximiliano Isi , Salvatore Vitale , Vijay Varma

The blazar OJ287 is the most promising (and the only) case for an extragalactic binary black hole system inspiralling under the action of gravitational radiation reaction. At present, though it is not possible to directly observe the binary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-08-23 M. J. Valtonen , A. Gopakumar , S. Mikkola , K. Wiik , H. J. Lehto

We report the first results from evolutions of a generic black-hole binary, i.e. a binary containing unequal mass black holes with misaligned spins. Our configuration, which has a mass ratio of 2:1, consists of an initially non-spinning…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Manuela Campanelli , Carlos O. Lousto , Yosef Zlochower , David Merritt

We study the polarization of black hole jets on scales of $10-10^3\,GM/c^2$ and show that large spatial swings in the polarization occur at three characteristic distances from the black hole: the radius where the counter-jet dims, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-11 Zachary Gelles , Andrew Chael , Eliot Quataert

Galactic field black hole (BH) low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) are believed to form in situ via the evolution of isolated binaries. In the standard formation channel, these systems survived a common envelope phase, after which the remaining…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Tassos Fragos , Jeffrey E. McClintock

XTE J1550-564 is a black hole X-ray binary for which the dynamical characteristics are well established, and the broadband spectral evolution of the source has been well studied. Its orbital inclination is known to be high, at…

We study the evolution of the orientation of the orbital plane of massive black hole binaries (BHBs) in rotating stellar systems in which the total angular momentum of the stellar cusp is misaligned with respect to that of the binary. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Alessia Gualandris , Massimo Dotti , Alberto Sesana

In this paper we take the reported measurements of black hole spin for black hole X-ray binaries, and compare them against measurements of jet power and speed across all accretion states in these systems. We find no evidence for any…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Rob Fender , Elena Gallo , David Russell

In a universe of the Randall-Sundrum type, black holes are unstable and emit gravitational modes in the extra dimension. This leads to dramatically shortened lifetimes of astrophysical black holes and to an observable change of the orbital…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Tim Johannsen

On the second of November 2019 the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J0637$-$430 went into outburst, at the start of which it was observed in a thermal ``disc-dominated'' state. High photon energy (extending above 10 keV) observations taken by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-24 Andrew Mummery , Jiachen Jiang , Andrew Fabian

Using recent results from numerical relativity simulations of black hole mergers, we revisit previous studies of cosmological black hole spin evolution. We show that mergers are very unlikely to yield large spins, unless alignment of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Emanuele Berti , Marta Volonteri

Determining the final spin of a black-hole (BH) binary is a question of key importance in astrophysics. Modelling this quantity in general is made difficult by the fact that it depends on the 7-dimensional space of parameters characterizing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Luciano Rezzolla , Peter Diener , Ernst Nils Dorband , Denis Pollney , Christian Reisswig , Erik Schnetter , Jennifer Seiler

Black hole (BH) spins in low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) cover a range of values that can be explained by accretion after BH birth. In contrast, the three BH spin measurements in high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) show only values near the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-23 Ying Qin , Pablo Marchant , Tassos Fragos , Georges Meynet , Vicky Kalogera

Parsec-scale separation supermassive black hole binaries in the centre of gas-rich galaxy merger remnants could be surrounded by massive circumbinary discs (CBDs). Black hole mass and spin evolution during the gas-rich binary inspiral are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-13 Martin A. Bourne , Davide Fiacconi , Debora Sijacki , Joanna M. Piotrowska , Sophie Koudmani

The mass and spin properties of binary black holes (BBHs) inferred from their gravitational-wave signatures reveal important clues about how these systems form. BBHs originating from isolated binary evolution are expected to have spins…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-25 Alan M. Knee , Jess McIver , Miriam Cabero