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Mechanical densification of granular bodies is a process in which a loose material becomes increasingly cohesive as the applied pressure increases. A constitutive description of this process faces the formidable problem that granular and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Andrea Piccolroaz , Davide Bigoni , Alessandro Gajo

We demonstrate how micromagnetic simulations can be employed in order to characterize and analyze the magnetic microstructure of nanocomposites. For the example of nanocrystalline Nd$-$Fe$-$B, which is a potential material for future…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-04 Sergey Erokhin , Dmitry Berkov , Masaaki Ito , Akira Kato , Masao Yano , Andreas Michels

The purpose of this paper is to study the thermodynamic equilibrium properties of a collection of non-interacting three-dimensional (3D) magnetically anisotropic nanoparticles in the light of classical statistical physics. Pertaining to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-20 Malay Bandyopadhyay

We recently developed a tensorial constitutive model for dense, shear-thickening particle suspensions that combines rate-independent microstructural evolution with a stress-dependent jamming threshold. This gives a good qualitative account…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-14 Jurriaan Gillissen , Christopher Ness , Joseph Peterson , Helen Wilson , Michael Cates

The present contribution proposes a general constitutive model to simulate the orthotropic stiffness, pre-peak nonlinearity, failure envelopes, and the post-peak softening and fracture of textile composites. Following the microplane model…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-09 Marco Salviato , Shiva Esna Ashari Esfahani , Gianluca Cusatis

We consider magnetostriction in magnetic materials. Starting from a microscopic lattice model of the magneto-elastic coupling, we derive the continuum magnetostriction Hamiltonian in cubic ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. In ferromagnets,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-04 Haakon T. Simensen , Roberto E. Troncoso , Arne Brataas

Amongst the various fascinating types of material behavior featured by magnetic gels and elastomers are magnetostrictive effects. That is, deformations in shape or changes in volume are induced from outside by external magnetic fields.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-30 Lukas Fischer , Andreas M. Menzel

Using a multiple scattering technique, we derived closed-form expressions for effective constitutive parameters and electro/magneto-strictive tensor components for 2D bi-anisotropic metamaterials. Using the principle of virtual work, we…

Optics · Physics 2018-08-01 Neng Wang , Shubo Wang , Zhao-Qing Zhang , C. T. Chan

Machine Learning (ML) techniques are revolutionizing the way to perform efficient materials modeling. Nevertheless, not all the ML approaches allow for the understanding of microscopic mechanisms at play in different phenomena. To address…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-22 Udaykumar Gajera , Loriano Storchi , Danila Amoroso , Francesco Delodovici , Silvia Picozzi

To model ferromagnetic material in finite element analysis a correct description of the constitutive relationship (BH-law) must be found from measured data. This article proposes to use the energy density function as a centrepiece. Using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-21 Jens Krause

Connecting the different length scales of characterization is an important, but often very tedious task for soft matter systems. Here we carry out such a procedure for the theoretical description of anisotropic uniaxial magnetic gels. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-21 Andreas M. Menzel

In this paper is presented a new single crystal plasticity model with yielding accounting for the tetragonal symmetry of molecular energetic crystals. This new tetragonal yield criterion has been developed using representation theorems for…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-23 Benoit Revil-Baudard

In this work, we define a set of analytic tools to describe the dynamic response of the magnetization to small perturbations, which can be used on its own or in combination with micromagnetic simulations and does not require saturation. We…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-12 Benjamin W. Zingsem , Michael Winklhofer , Ralf Meckenstock , Michael Farle

We develop a reduced model for hard-magnetic, thin, linear-elastic shells that can be actuated through an external magnetic field, with geometrically exact strain measures. Assuming a reduced kinematics based on the Kirchhoff-Love…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-08 Matteo Pezzulla , Dong Yan , Pedro M. Reis

We consider the nonlinear transverse magnetic moment that arises in the Meissner state of superconductors with strongly anisotropic order parameter. We compute this magnetic moment as a function of applied field and geometry, assuming…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Igor Zutic , Oriol T. Valls

We extend results of [Liu et al. Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. A 469, 20130240, 2013] on artificial magneto-electric coupling and magnetism in moderate contrast dielectric layered media via high-order homogenization to the three-dimensional…

Optics · Physics 2022-11-11 B. Gralak , Y. Liu , S. Guenneau

Magneto-active elastomers exhibit large, nonlinear deformations under combined mechanical loading and magnetic fields, and their effective behavior is strongly governed by microstructural heterogeneity. Predictive modeling of these…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-03-30 L. River Spencer , Manuel K. Rausch , Chad M. Landis , Jan N. Fuhg

We address a three-dimensional model capable of describing coupled damage and plastic effects in solids at finite strains. Formulated within the variational setting of {\it generalized standard materials}, the constitutive model results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-30 David Melching , Michael Neunteufel , Joachim Schöberl , Ulisse Stefanelli

For three-dimensional (3D) magnetic objects with linear size $L$ exceeding a few exchange lengths, the micromagnetic state exhibits pronounced informational sparsity: low-dimensional, high-gradient regions (e.g., domain walls) coexist with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Thierry Valet , Nicolas Vukadinovic

We calculate the effective resistivity of a macroscopically disordered two dimensional conductor consisting of two components in a perpendicular magnetic field. When two components have equal area fractions, we use a duality theorem to show…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Vishwesha Guttal , David Stroud