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Exotic leptons in large gauge multiplets, appearing in many scenarios beyond the Standard Model (SM), can be produced at the LHC in pairs or association. Owing to their large masses, their eventual decay products -- SM leptons and bosons --…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-23 Saiyad Ashanujjaman , Debajyoti Choudhury , Kirtiman Ghosh

We study effects of beyond the Standard Model physics coupling third generation quarks to leptons of the first two generations. We parametrize these effects by dimension-six effective operators, and we also consider related simplified UV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Daniel Stolarski , Alberto Tonero

A search is presented for standard model (SM) production of four top quarks ($t\bar{t}t\bar{t}$) in pp collisions in the lepton + jets channel. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 19.6 fb$^{-1}$ recorded at a centre-of-mass…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-12-16 James Keaveney

A search for pair production of vector-like quarks, both up-type ($T$) and down-type ($B$), as well as for four-top-quark production, is presented. The search is based on $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=8$ TeV recorded in 2012 with the ATLAS…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-09-07 ATLAS Collaboration

The top quark is the heaviest elementary particle in the Standard Model (SM). For this reason, a precise determination of its mass $m_t$ is part of the LHC physics program. The most accurate determinations of $m_t$ rely on the kinematic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-05 Silvia Ferrario Ravasio

We show how single top production at the LHC can be used to discover (and characterize the couplings of) B' quarks, which are an essential part of many natural models of new physics beyond the Standard Model. We present the B' effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Joseph Nutter , Reinhard Schwienhorst , Devin G. E. Walker , Jiang-Hao Yu

We analyze the collider signatures of models with a vector-like top-prime quark and a massive color-octet boson. The top-prime quark mixes with the top quark in the Standard Model, leading to richer final states than ones that are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Kyoungchul Kong , Mathew McCaskey , Graham W. Wilson

The production of four top quarks is a rare process in the Standard Model that provides unique opportunities and sensitivity to Standard Model observables including potential enhancement from many popular new physics extensions. This…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-12-02 Freya Blekman , Fréderic Déliot , Valentina Dutta , Emanuele Usai

A search has been performed for pair production of heavy vector-like down-type ($B$) quarks. The analysis explores the lepton-plus-jets final state, characterized by events with one isolated charged lepton (electron or muon), significant…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-01-06 ATLAS Collaboration

Within the framework of the type-II Two Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM-II) we study the production of three top quarks at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In the Standard Model the production cross section of three tops is low ($\approx 3$fb),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-16 Riley Patrick , Pankaj Sharma , Anthony G. Williams

We investigate the potential of the HL-LHC for discovering new physics effects via the same-sign top pair signatures. We focus on the semi leptonic (electron and muon) decay of the top quarks and study the reach for a simplified model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-08 O. M. Ozsimsek , V. Ari , O. Cakir

We investigate the sensitivity of top pair production to the properties of different Beyond the Standard Model theories embedding a new neutral boson. We include six-fermion decay, and account for the full tree-level Standard Model ttbar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-12 Lucio Cerrito , Declan Millar , Stefano Moretti , Francesco Spanò

The production of four top quarks ($\mathrm{t\bar{t}t\bar{t}}$) is studied with LHC proton-proton collision data samples collected by the CMS experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, and corresponding to integrated luminosities of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-07-28 CMS Collaboration

Precise measurements of the properties of the top quark test the Standard Model (SM) and can be used to constrain new physics models. The top quark pair charge asymmetry is an asymmetry predicted to occur beyond leading-order QCD in the SM,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-07-08 Mohammad J. Kareem

We study the impact of new physics models in the charge asymmetry defined for LHC final states consisting of two same-sign leptons (2SS$l$, with $l= e, \mu$) plus jets ($N_\text{jets}\geq2$), with a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=13$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-26 Ernesto Arganda , Leandro Da Rold , Aurelio Juste , Anibal D. Medina , Rosa M. Sandá Seoane

Multiple analyses from ATLAS and CMS collaborations, including searches for ttH production, supersymmetric particles and vector-like quarks, observed excesses in the same-sign dilepton channel containing b-jets and missing transverse energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Chuan-Ren Chen , Hsin-Chia Cheng , Ian Low

The top asymmetries measured at the Tevatron, and the discrepancy in the di-photon Higgs rate under investigation at the LHC represent two possible hints of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). In this paper we address the possibility to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Wei-Chih Huang , Alfredo Urbano

Six top signatures provide a novel probe of new physics. We discuss production of six top quarks as the decay products of a pair of top partners in the setting of a composite Higgs model, and argue that the six top signal may generically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Huayong Han , Li Huang , Teng Ma , Jing Shu , Tim M. P. Tait , Yongcheng Wu

Studies at the $Z$-pole have played an important role in developing our understanding of the Standard Model (SM). Continuing the explorations in this regime, we consider the possibility of the production of two $b$-quarks and a photon in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-17 T. Thallapalli , A. Alpana , A. M. Iyer , S. Sharma

In this paper, we examine the interactions of the top quarks with the $Z$ boson using the top quark pair production associated with neutrino pair ($t\bar{t}\nu_{l}\bar{\nu_{l}}$) at the LHC. In particular, potential constraints on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-06 Daruosh Haji Raissi , Javad Ebadi , Mojtaba Mohammadi Najafabadi