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We prove that $\omega$-languages of (non-deterministic) Petri nets and $\omega$-languages of (non-deterministic) Turing machines have the same topological complexity: the Borel and Wadge hierarchies of the class of $\omega$-languages of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Olivier Finkel , Michał Skrzypczak

A compositional Petri net-based semantics is given to a simple language allowing pointer manipulation and parallelism. The model is then applied to give a notion of validity to the judgements made by concurrent separation logic that…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Jonathan Hayman , Glynn Winskel

Petri Nets (PN) are extensively used as a robust formalism to model concurrent and distributed systems; however, they encounter difficulties in accurately modeling adaptive systems. To address this issue, we defined rewritable PT nets…

Performance · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Lorenzo Capra , Marco Gribaudo

We give an incremental, inductive (IC3) procedure to check coverability of well-structured transition systems. Our procedure generalizes the IC3 procedure for safety verification that has been successfully applied in finite-state hardware…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-02-25 Johannes Kloos , Rupak Majumdar , Filip Niksic , Ruzica Piskac

Smart speakers and robots become ever more prevalent in our daily lives. These agents are able to execute a wide range of tasks and actions and, therefore, need systems to control their execution. Current state-of-the-art such as (deep)…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-09-16 Christian Dondrup , Ioannis Papaioannou , Oliver Lemon

Persistence is a strong, global, behavioural property of a Petri net, meaning that no activity can disable a different activity. Persistent permutability is a weaker property, pertaining to individual interleavings of a Petri net and…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Eike Best , Raymond Devillers

We show that reachability, repeated reachability, nontermination and unboundedness are NP-complete for Lossy Channel Machines that are flat, i.e., with no nested cycles in the control graph. The upper complexity bound relies on a fine…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-07-13 Philippe Schnoebelen

Petri nets, equivalently presentable as vector addition systems with states, are an established model of concurrency with widespread applications. The reachability problem, where we ask whether from a given initial configuration there…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-14 Sławomir Lasota

We introduce a technique for reachability analysis of Time-Basic (TB) Petri nets, a powerful formalism for real- time systems where time constraints are expressed as intervals, representing possible transition firing times, whose bounds are…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2011-07-07 Carlo Bellettini , Lorenzo Capra

Unfoldings are a well known partial-order semantics of P/T Petri nets that can be applied to various model checking or verification problems. For high-level Petri nets, the so-called symbolic unfolding generalizes this notion. A complete…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Nick Würdemann , Thomas Chatain , Stefan Haar , Lukas Panneke

Reversible computations constitute an unconventional form of computing where any sequence of performed operations can be undone by executing in reverse order at any point during a computation. It has been attracting increasing attention as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Kamila Barylska , Anna Gogolińska

A central decision problem in Petri net theory is reachability asking whether a given marking can be reached from the initial marking. Related is the covering problem (or sub-marking reachbility), which decides whether there is a reachable…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Thomas M. Prinz , Christopher T. Schwanen , Wil M. P. van der Aalst

Although decidable, the marking reachability problem for Petri nets is well-known to be intractable in general, and a non-elementary lower bound has been recently uncovered. In order to alleviate this difficulty, various structural and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Thomas Hujsa , Bernard Berthomieu , Silvano Dal Zilio , Didier Le Botlan

Petri Nets (PN) are a central, theoretically sound model for concurrent or distributed systems but, at least in their classical definition, not expressive enough to represent dynamic reconfiguration capabilities. On the other side,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-11-17 Lorenzo Capra

We prove several decidability and undecidability results for nu-PN, an extension of P/T nets with pure name creation and name management. We give a simple proof of undecidability of reachability, by reducing reachability in nets with…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-11-18 Fernando Rosa-Velardo , David de Frutos-Escrig

We consider the verification of parameterized networks of replicated processes whose architecture is described by hyperedge-replacement graph grammars. Due to the undecidability of verification problems such as reachability or coverability…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Marius Bozga , Radu Iosif , Arnaud Sangnier , Neven Villani

In recent work, the second and third authors introduced a technique for reachability checking in 1-bounded Petri nets, based on wiring decompositions, which are expressions in a fragment of the compositional algebra of nets with boundaries.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-04-12 Julian Rathke , Pawel Sobocinski , Owen Stephens

We propose a method to count the number of reachable markings of a Petri net without having to enumerate these rst. The method relies on a structural reduction system that reduces the number of places and transitions of the net in such a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-07-10 Bernard Berthomieu , Didier Le Botlan , Silvano Dal Zilio

Assigning a satisfactory truly concurrent semantics to Petri nets with confusion and distributed decisions is a long standing problem, especially if one wants to resolve decisions by drawing from some probability distribution. Here we…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Roberto Bruni , Hernán Melgratti , Ugo Montanari

In this report, we detail the model using Petri Nets of a new fully distributed resource reservation system. The basic idea of the considered distributed system is to let a user reserve a set of resources on a local network and to use them,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-02-12 Camille Coti , Sami Evangelista , Kais Klai