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We extend Kitaev's real-space formulation of the first Chern number to the second Chern number and establish a computational framework for its evaluation. To test its validity, we apply the derived formula to the disordered Wilson-Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-26 T. Shiina , F. Hamano , T. Fukui

Topological insulators in odd dimensions are characterized by topological numbers. We prove the well-known relation between the topological number given by the Chern character of the Berry curvature and the Chern-Simons level of the low…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-03-20 Hidenori Fukaya , Tetsuya Onogi , Satoshi Yamaguchi , Xi Wu

We strengthen a conjecture by the author. This conjecture is a Bogomolov-Gieseker type inequality involving the third Chern character of mixed tilt-stable complexes on fibred threefolds. We extend it from complexes of mixed tilt-slope zero…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Hao Max Sun

In this paper, which is a follow-up of our first paper "Normal forms for ordinary differential operators, I", we extend the explicit parametrisation of torsion free rank one sheaves on projective irreducible curves with vanishing cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Junhu Guo , A. B. Zheglov

We show that, for a Noetherian algebraic stack with quasi-affine diagonal $X$, the stable $\infty$-category of quasi-coherent sheaves on $X$ is dualizable if and only if the reduced identity component of the stabilizer of $X$ at every…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Germán Stefanich

A moduli space of stable quotients of the rank n trivial sheaf on stable curves is introduced. Over nonsingular curves, the moduli space is Grothendieck's Quot scheme. Over nodal curves, a relative construction is made to keep the torsion…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 A. Marian , D. Oprea , R. Pandharipande

We define the equivariant Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson class of a possibly singular algebraic variety with a group action over the complex number field (or a field of characteristic 0). In fact, we construct a natural transformation from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Toru Ohmoto

This article presents a formula for products of Schubert classes in the quantum cohomology ring of the Grassmannian. We introduce a generalization of Schur symmetric polynomials for shapes that are naturally embedded in a torus. Then we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Postnikov

We give characterizations for homogeneous and inhomogeneous Besov-Lizorkin-Triebel spaces in terms of continuous local means for the full range of parameters. In particular, we prove characterizations in terms of Lusin functions and spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-29 Tino Ullrich

We make a classification of codimension one degree 3 distributions on the projective three space, giving possible Chern classes of the tangent sheaf and describing de zero and one dimensional components of the singular scheme of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Hugo Galeano , Orlando Chaljub

In this paper we construct a bivariant Chern character for the equivariant KK-theory of a totally disconnected group with values in bivariant equivariant cohomology in the sense of Baum and Schneider. We prove in particular that the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Voigt

In recent work of Kennard, Khalili Samani, and the last author, they generalize the Half-Maximal Symmetry Rank result of Wilking for torus actions on positively curved manifolds to $\mathbb{Z}_2$-tori with a fixed point. They show that if…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Austin Bosgraaf , Christine Escher , Catherine Searle

In this paper, we prove the existence of full dimensional tori for $d$-dimensional nonlinear Schr$\ddot{\mbox{o}}$dinger equation with periodic boundary conditions \begin{equation*}\label{L1} \sqrt{-1}u_{t}+\Delta u+V*u\pm\epsilon…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Hongzi Cong , Xiaoqing Wu , Yuan Wu

The matrix normed structure of the unitization of a (non-selfadjoint) operator algebra is determined by that of the original operator algebra. This yields a classification up to completely isometric isomorphism of two-dimensional unital…

funct-an · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ralf Meyer

The three dimensional Chern-Simons theory on $\rr^2_{\theta}\times \rr$ is studied. Considering the gauge transformations under the group elements which are going to one at infinity, we show that under arbitrary (finite) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

In this paper, we study quotients of groupoids and coarse moduli spaces of stacks in a general setting. Geometric quotients are not always categorical, but we present a natural topological condition under which a geometric quotient is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-14 David Rydh

Let G be a discrete group. We give methods to compute for a generalized (co-)homology theory its values on the Borel construction (EG x X)/G of a proper G-CW-complex X satisfying certain finiteness conditions. In particular we give formulas…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-01-24 Michael Joachim , Wolfgang Lueck

We study characteristic classes on hyperk\"ahler manifolds with a view towards the Verbitsky component. The case of the second Chern class leads to a conditional upper bound on the second Betti number in terms of the Riemann--Roch…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Thorsten Beckmann , Jieao Song

The compactification $\overline M_{1,3}$ of the Gieseker moduli space of surfaces of general type with $K_X^2 =1 $ and $\chi(X)=3$ in the moduli space of stable surfaces parametrises so-called stable I-surfaces. We classify all such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Stephen Coughlan , Marco Franciosi , Rita Pardini , Sönke Rollenske

We describe a connected component of the space of stability conditions on abelian threefolds, and on Calabi-Yau threefolds obtained as (the crepant resolution of) a finite quotient of an abelian threefold. Our proof includes the following…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Arend Bayer , Emanuele Macrì , Paolo Stellari