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Related papers: Virtual classes via vanishing cycles

200 papers

We construct an almost perfect obstruction theory of virtual dimension zero on the Quot scheme parametrizing zero-dimensional quotients of a locally free sheaf on a smooth projective $3$-fold. This gives a virtual class in degree zero and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Solomiya Mizyuk

We describe a natural isomorphism between the set of equivalence classes of pseudocycles and the integral homology groups of a smooth manifold. Our arguments generalize to settings well-suited for applications in enumerative algebraic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksey Zinger

This is the third in a series of works devoted to constructing virtual structure sheaves and $K$-theoretic invariants in moduli theory. The central objects of study are almost perfect obstruction theories, introduced by Y.-H. Kiem and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Michail Savvas

Consider a space $X$, such as a compact space of $J$-holomorphic stable maps, that is the zero set of a Kuranishi atlas. This note explains how to define the virtual fundamental class of $X$ by representing $X$ via the zero set of a map…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Dusa McDuff

The characteristic cycle of a complex of sheaves on a complex analytic space provides weak information about the complex; essentially, it yields the Euler characteristics of the hypercohomology of normal data to strata. We show how perverse…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David B. Massey

Given a smooth projective toric variety $X_\Sigma$ of complex dimension $n$, Fang-Liu-Treumann-Zaslow \cite{FLTZ} showed that there is a quasi-embedding of the differential graded (dg) derived category of coherent sheaves $Coh(X_\Sigma)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Peng Zhou

We prove a localization formula for virtual fundamental classes in the context of torus equivariant perfect obstruction theories. As an application, the higher genus Gromov-Witten invariants of projective space are expressed as graph sums…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 T. Graber , R. Pandharipande

This paper, first written in 1997, aims at a simplified and more elementary construction of algebraic-geometric virtual fundamental classes as defined by Li/Tian and Behrend/Fantechi. We replace the use of Artin stacks in the latter…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernd Siebert

In general, a Kobayashi-Hitchin correspondence establishes an isomorphism between a moduli space of stable algebraic geometric objects and a moduli space of solutions of a certain (generalized) Hermite-Einstein equation. We believe that,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ch. Okonek , A. Teleman

We define and study virtual representation spaces having both positive and negative dimensions at the vertices of a quiver without oriented cycles. We consider the natural semi-invariants on these spaces which we call virtual…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Kiyoshi Igusa , Kent Orr , Gordana Todorov , Jerzy Weyman

We study the arithmetic Fourier transforms of trace functions on general connected commutative algebraic groups. To do so, we first prove a generic vanishing theorem for twists of perverse sheaves by characters, and using this tool, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Arthur Forey , Javier Fresán , Emmanuel Kowalski

We introduce a method of constructing the virtual cycle of any scheme associated with a tangent-obstruction complex. We apply this method to constructing the virtual moduli cycle of the moduli of stable maps from n-pointed genus g curves to…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jun Li , Gang Tian

Enhanced ind-sheaves provide a suitable framework for the irregular Riemann-Hilbert correspondence. In this paper, we give some precisions on nearby and vanishing cycles for enhanced perverse objects in dimension one. As an application, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Andrea D'Agnolo , Masaki Kashiwara

Fulton defined classes in the Chow group of a quasi-projective scheme $M$ which reduce to its Chern classes when $M$ is smooth. When $M$ has a perfect obstruction theory, Siebert gave a formula for its virtual cycle in terms of its total…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Richard P. Thomas

We present a detailed introduction of the theory of constructible sheaf complexes in the complex algebraic and analytic setting. All concepts are illustrated by many interesting examples and relevant applications, while some important…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Laurenţiu G. Maxim , Jörg Schürmann

In this expository manuscript, we review the construction of Gromov-Witten virtual fundamental class via FOOO's theory of Kuranishi structures for moduli spaces of pseudo-holomorphic maps defined on closed Riemann surfaces. We consider…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Mohammad Farajzadeh Tehrani , Kenji Fukaya

Moduli spaces of stable maps to a smooth projective variety typically have several components. We express the virtual class of the moduli space of genus one stable maps to a smooth projective variety as a sum of virtual classes of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Tom Coates , Cristina Manolache

Recently H.-L. Chang and J. Li generalized the theory of virtual fundamental class to the setting of semi-perfect obstruction theory. A semi-perfect obstruction theory requires only the local existence of a perfect obstruction theory with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Young-Hoon Kiem

We show that any $(-2)$-shifted symplectic derived scheme $\textbf{X}$ (of finite type over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero) is locally equivalent to the derived intersection of two Lagrangian morphisms to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Nachiketa Adhikari , Yun Shi

We study punctual quot-schemes of torsion-free sheaves $E_Y$ on smooth projective curves, surfaces and Calabi--Yau fourfolds via their virtual geometry. Our goal is to give a complete description of the virtual fundamental classes and their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Arkadij Bojko