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I discuss recent supergravity constructions of type IIB holographic interfaces in four-dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ and ${\cal N}=4$ field theories. I explain how each holographic interface can be compactified on a circle with an SL$(2,{\bf…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-13 Fridrik Freyr Gautason

Using the AdS/CFT duality, we study the expectation value of stress tensor in $2+1$-dimensional quantum critical theories with a general dynamical scaling $z$, and explore various constrains on negative energy density for strongly coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Da-Shin Lee , Chen-Pin Yeh

We consider type IIB supergravity on a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ quotient of AdS$_5\times$S$^5$ as the holographic dual of strongly coupled 4d $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM on $\mathbb{RP}^4$ space with the gauging of charge conjugation. Using bootstrap…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-12 Xinan Zhou

We use holography to study codimension-2 surface defects in 5d SCFTs engineered by $(p,q)$ 5-brane webs. The three-dimensional defects are realized by D3-branes ending on the brane web. We identify the holographic representation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-03 Michael Gutperle , Christoph F. Uhlemann

We construct a solitonic 3-brane solution in the 5-dimensional Einstein-Hilbert-Gauss-Bonnet theory. This solitonic brane is delta-function like, and has the property that gravity is completely localized on the brane. That is, there are no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alberto Iglesias , Zurab Kakushadze

We study 2d $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ supersymmetric quiver gauge theories that describe the low-energy dynamics of D1-branes at Calabi-Yau fourfold (CY$_4$) singularities. On general grounds, the holomorphic sector of these theories---matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-22 Cyril Closset , Jirui Guo , Eric Sharpe

We discuss the phase structure of N D4 branes wrapped on a temporal (Euclidean) and a spatial circle, in terms of the near-horizon AdS geometries. This system has been studied previously to understand four dimensional pure SU(N) Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Gautam Mandal , Takeshi Morita

We consider $\mathcal{N} = 2$ superconformal gauge theories in four dimensions. We explain how these quiver gauge theories arise as low-energy worldvolume theories of D3-branes on orientifolds. Then, we examine their associated chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-22 Jacob Abajian

This thesis consists of four parts. In the first part of the thesis, we investigate the phase structure of Einstein-Maxwell-Scalar system with a negative cosmological constant. We chart out the full phase diagram, and discuss it's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-17 P N Bala Subramanian

We study the $SO(3)$ sector of the $\mathcal{N}=1^*$ mass deformation of $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills on $S^4$. The gravity dual of this sector is $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity coupled to two hypermultiplets. The scalar fields in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-30 Uri Kol

We analyze the moduli spaces near N=4 supersymmetric AdS4 vacua of string theory by combining and comparing various approaches: (a) the known exact solutions of Type IIB string theory with localized 5-brane sourcees, (b) the holographically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-02 Constantin Bachas , Massimo Bianchi , Amihay Hanany

We obtain gravity duals to supersymmetric gauge theories in two and three spacetime dimensions with unquenched flavor. The supergravity solutions are generated by a set of color branes wrapping a compact cycle in a Calabi-Yau threefold,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Daniel Arean , Eduardo Conde , Alfonso V. Ramallo , Dimitrios Zoakos

A holographic duality was recently established between an ${\cal N} =4$ non-geometric AdS$_4$ solution of type IIB supergravity in the so-called S-fold class, and a three-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) defined as a limit of ${\cal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Mattia Cesàro , Gabriel Larios , Oscar Varela

We study 2d and 3d gravity theories on spacetimes with causal (timelike or null) codimension one boundaries while allowing for variations in the position of the boundary. We construct the corresponding solution phase space and specify…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-15 H. Adami , Pujian Mao , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , V. Taghiloo , H. Yavartanoo

We use holography to study (3+1)-dimensional N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(Nc), in the large-Nc and large-coupling limits, coupled to a single massless (n+1)-dimensional hypermultiplet in the fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-27 Martin Ammon , Kristan Jensen , Keun-Young Kim , João Laia , Andy O'Bannon

We construct the AdS description of the Higgs branch of the finite {\cal N}=2 Sp(N) gauge theory with one antisymmetric hypermultiplet and four fundamental hypermultiplets. Holography, combined with the non-renormalization of the metric on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Zachary Guralnik , Stefano Kovacs , Bogdan Kulik

We apply c-extremization, whose proof we review in full detail, to study two-dimensional N=(0,2) superconformal field theories arising from the low-energy dynamics of D3-branes wrapped on Riemann surfaces and M5-branes wrapped on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-11 Francesco Benini , Nikolay Bobev

We construct a new class of $\text{AdS}_3\times $S$^3\times $M$_4$ solutions of massive Type IIA supergravity with $(0,4)$ supersymmetries and SU(3) structure. We study in detail two subclasses of these solutions. The first subclass is when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-28 Yolanda Lozano , Niall T. Macpherson , Nicolò Petri , Cristian Risco

We reveal the supersymmetric brane configurations that give rise to AdS$_4\times$S$^2\times$S$^2$ supergravity solutions, which are holographic duals to three-dimensional $N=4$ CFTs or to conformal boundaries and domain walls of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-18 Iosif Bena , Antoine Bourget , Raphaël Dulac , Dimitrios Toulikas , Nicholas P. Warner

We obtain a large, new class of N=1 supersymmetric holographic flow backgrounds with U(1)^3 symmetry. These solutions correspond to flows toward the Coulomb branch of the non-trivial N=1 supersymmetric fixed point. The massless (complex)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Chethan N. Gowdigere , Nicholas P. Warner