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Related papers: Knowledge Graph-based Neurodegenerative Diseases a…

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Drug repositioning-a promising strategy for discovering new therapeutic uses for existing drugs-has been increasingly explored in the computational science literature using biomedical databases. However, the technological potential of drug…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Yongseung Jegal , Jaewoong Choi , Jiho Lee , Ki-Su Park , Seyoung Lee , Janghyeok Yoon

The rapid advancement of medical technology has led to an exponential increase in multi-modal medical data, including imaging, genomics, and electronic health records (EHRs). Graph neural networks (GNNs) have been widely used to represent…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-10-03 Favour Nerrise , Alice Louise Heiman , Ehsan Adeli

In this paper, we consider the problem of disease diagnosis. Unlike the conventional learning paradigm that treats labels independently, we propose a knowledge-enhanced framework, that enables training visual representation with the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Chaoyi Wu , Xiaoman Zhang , Yanfeng Wang , Ya Zhang , Weidi Xie

Key role in the prevention of diet-related chronic diseases plays the balanced nutrition together with a proper diet. The conventional dietary assessment methods are time-consuming, expensive and prone to errors. New technology-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-28 Ya Lu , Dario Allegra , Marios Anthimopoulos , Filippo Stanco , Giovanni Maria Farinella , Stavroula Mougiakakou

People with diabetes are at risk of developing an eye disease called diabetic retinopathy (DR). This disease occurs when high blood glucose levels cause damage to blood vessels in the retina. Computer-aided DR diagnosis is a promising tool…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-12 Yi Zhou , Boyang Wang , Lei Huang , Shanshan Cui , Ling Shao

Sustained high levels of blood glucose in type 2 diabetes (T2DM) can have disastrous long-term health consequences. An essential component of clinical interventions for T2DM is monitoring dietary intake to keep plasma glucose levels within…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-24 Zepeng Huo , Bobak J. Mortazavi , Theodora Chaspari , Nicolaas Deutz , Laura Ruebush , Ricardo Gutierrez-Osuna

Nearly one in five adolescents currently live with a diagnosed mental or behavioral health condition, such as anxiety, depression, or conduct disorder, underscoring the urgency of developing accurate and interpretable diagnostic tools.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Song Wang , Zhenyu Lei , Zhen Tan , Jundong Li , Javier Rasero , Aiying Zhang , Chirag Agarwal

Social recommendation task aims to predict users' preferences over items with the incorporation of social connections among users, so as to alleviate the sparse issue of collaborative filtering. While many recent efforts show the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Chao Huang , Huance Xu , Yong Xu , Peng Dai , Lianghao Xia , Mengyin Lu , Liefeng Bo , Hao Xing , Xiaoping Lai , Yanfang Ye

Multi-omics data offer unprecedented insights into complex biological systems, yet their high dimensionality, sparsity, and intricate interactions pose significant analytical challenges. Network-based approaches have advanced multi-omics…

77% of adults over 50 want to age in place today, presenting a major challenge to ensuring adequate nutritional intake. It has been reported that one in four older adults that are 65 years or older are malnourished and given the direct link…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Chi-en Amy Tai , Matthew Keller , Mattie Kerrigan , Yuhao Chen , Saeejith Nair , Pengcheng Xi , Alexander Wong

Developing interpretable models for neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) diagnosis presents significant challenges in effectively encoding, decoding, and integrating multimodal neuroimaging data. While many existing machine learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Yueyang Li , Lei Chen , Wenhao Dong , Shengyu Gong , Zijian Kang , Boyang Wei , Weiming Zeng , Hongjie Yan , Lingbin Bian , Zhiguo Zhang , Wai Ting Siok , Nizhuan Wang

Biomedical knowledge graphs permit an integrative computational approach to reasoning about biological systems. The nature of biological data leads to a graph structure that differs from those typically encountered in benchmarking datasets.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-19 Yushan Liu , Marcel Hildebrandt , Mitchell Joblin , Martin Ringsquandl , Rime Raissouni , Volker Tresp

Dietary supplements are widely used but not always safe. With the rapid development of the Internet, consumers usually seek health information including dietary supplement information online. To help consumers access quality online dietary…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Xing He , Rui Zhang , Jordan Alpert , Sicheng Zhou , Terrence J Adam , Aantaki Raisa , Yifan Peng , Hansi Zhang , Yi Guo , Jiang Bian

The contributions of model complexity, data volume, and feature modalities to knowledge graph-based drug repurposing remain poorly quantified under rigorous temporal validation. We constructed a pharmacology knowledge graph from ChEMBL 36…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Youssef Abo-Dahab , Ruby Hernandez , Ismael Caleb Arechiga Duran

Gene expression datasets offer insights into gene regulation mechanisms, biochemical pathways, and cellular functions. Additionally, comparing gene expression profiles between disease and control patients can deepen the understanding of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Rita T. Sousa , Heiko Paulheim

We introduce a wide and deep neural network for prediction of progression from patients with mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer's disease. Information from anatomical shape and tabular clinical data (demographics, biomarkers) are fused…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-01 Sebastian Pölsterl , Ignacio Sarasua , Benjamín Gutiérrez-Becker , Christian Wachinger

Knowledge graphs are powerful tools for representing and organising complex biomedical data. Several knowledge graph embedding algorithms have been proposed to learn from and complete knowledge graphs. However, a recent study demonstrates…

Biomedical research has revealed the crucial role of miRNAs in the progression of many diseases, and computational prediction methods are increasingly proposed for assisting biological experiments to verify miRNA-disease associations…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Yi Zhou , Meixuan Wu , Chengzhou Ouyang , Min Zhu

Machine learning has been successfully used in critical domains, such as medicine. However, extracting meaningful insights from biomedical data is often constrained by the lack of their available disease labels. In this research, we…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-02 Hido Pinto , Eran Segal

Motivation: Biological data and knowledge bases increasingly rely on Semantic Web technologies and the use of knowledge graphs for data integration, retrieval and federated queries. In the past years, feature learning methods that are…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-01 Mona Alshahrani , Mohammed Asif Khan , Omar Maddouri , Akira R Kinjo , Núria Queralt-Rosinach , Robert Hoehndorf