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This work has been initiated with a curiosity to investigate the elemental composition and magnetic response of different grades of lead pencils (6B, 2B, HB, 2H, 5H) that people use in daily life. Interestingly, experimental results landed…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-07-11 R. N. Bhowmik

Despite intense research in the field of strongly correlated electron behavior for the past few decades, there has been very little effort to understand this phenomenon in nano particles of the Kondo lattices. In this article, we review the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 E. V. Sampathkumaran , K. Mukherjee , Kartik K Iyer , Niharika Mohapatra , Sitikantha D Das

Significant improvements to the production rate of additive manufacturing (AM) technologies are essential to their cost-effectiveness and competitiveness with traditional processing routes. Moreover, much faster AM processes, in combination…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-09-19 Jamison Go , A. John Hart

Additive manufacturing technologies are positioned to provide an unprecedented innovative transformation in how products are designed and manufactured. Due to differences in the technical specifications of AM technologies, the final…

Magnets are key materials for the electrification of mobility and also for the generation and transformation of electric energy. Research and development in recent decades lead to high performance magnets, which require a finely tuned…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-25 Lukas Weissitsch , Franziska Staab , Karsten Durst , Andrea Bachmaier

Metal-based additive manufacturing (AM) represents a paradigm change in engineering and production methods across multiple industries and sectors. AM methods enable mass reduction and performance optimisation well beyond that achievable via…

Additive manufacturing (AM) technology is undergoing rapid development and emerging as an advanced technique that can fabricate complex near-net shaped and light-weight metallic parts with acceptable strength and fatigue performance. A…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-14 Min Yi , Wei Tang , Yiqi Zhu , Chenguang Liang , Ziming Tang , Yan Yin , Weiwei He , Shen Sun

Maximization saturation magnetic induction (Bs) of soft magnetic alloys is essential for the high power-density electromagnetic devices. However, identifying the alloy compositions with high Bs often replies on the lab-intensive melt…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-01 Xuesong Li , Jing Zhou , Xiao Liu , Xibei Hou , Tengyu Guo , Bo Wu , Baoan Sun , Weihua Wang , Haiyang Bai

The addition of transition metals (TM) to III-V semiconductors radically changes their electronic, magnetic and structural properties. In contrast to the conventional semiconductor alloys, the lattice parameter in magnetic semiconductor…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Clovis Caetano , Luiz G. Ferreira , Marcelo Marques , Lara K. Teles

The flowing, jamming and avalanche behavior of granular materials is satisfyingly universal and vexingly hard to tune: a granular flow is typically intermittent and will irremediably jam if too confined. Here, we show that granular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-06 Daan Haver , Daniel Acuña , Shahram Janbaz , Edan Lerner , Gustavo Düring , Corentin Coulais

Magnetic isotropic NdFeB powder is processed by the following additive manufacturing methods: (i) stereolithography (SLA), (ii) fused filament fabrication (FFF), and (iii) selective laser sintering (SLS). For the first time, a…

Twenty-one distinct AlxCoCrFeNi alloys were rapidly prepared by laser alloying an equiatomic CoCrFeNi substrate with Al powder to create an alloy library ranging x=0.15-1.32. Variations in crystal structure, microstructure and mechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-21 Mu Li , Jaume Gazquez , Albina Borisevich , Rohan Mishra , Katharine M. Flores

A key element in the study of cold atoms, and their use in emerging quantum technologies, is trapping the atoms in an ultra-high vacuum (UHV) chamber. Many methods have been used to trap atoms including atom chips and magneto-optical traps…

The influence of post-build processing on the hydrogen embrittlement behavior of additively manufactured (AM) 316L stainless steel fabricated using laser powder bed fusion was assessed at both room temperature and -50$^\circ$ C via uniaxial…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-03 G. Álvarez , Z. Harris , K. Wada , C. Rodríguez , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Nd-Fe-B bonded magnets are an important class of permanent magnets, employed in many technological sectors. The Additive Manufacturing (AM) processes enables the fabrication of net-shape bonded magnets with complex geometries, allowing to…

Laser powder bed fusion is a well-established additive manufacturing method that can be used for the production of net-shaped Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets. However, low coercivity has been one of the drawbacks in the laser powder bed fusion…

Additive manufacturing and 3D printing in particular have the potential to revolutionize existing fabrication processes where objects with complex structures and shapes can be built with multifunctional material systems. For electrochemical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-11 Umair Gulzar , Colm Glynn , Colm O'Dwyer

A new class of crack-resistant nickel-based superalloy containing high $\gamma^\prime$ fraction is studied for the laser-powder bed fusion (L-PBF) process. The effects of the (Nb+Ta)/Al ratio is emphasised, a strategy that is shown to…

Precious metal alloys enables new possibilities to tailor materials for specific optical functions. Here we present a systematic study of the effects of a nanoscale alloying on the permittivity of Au-Ag-Cu metals at 38 different atomic…

The dynamic mechanical properties of reactive materials (e.g., high density mixtures of polytetraflouroethylene (PTFE), aluminum (Al) and tungsten (W) powders) can be tailored by changing the morphology of the particles and porosity. Cold…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Cai , V. F. Nesterenko , K. S. Vecchio , E. B. Herbold , D. J. Benson , F. Jiang , J. W. Addiss , S. M. Walley , W. G. Proud
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