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We report a study on spin conductance in ultra-thin films of Yttrium Iron Garnet (YIG), where spin transport is provided by propagating spin waves, that are generated and detected by direct and inverse spin Hall effects in two Pt wires…

We show tunable strain-induced perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) over a wide range of thicknesses in epitaxial ferrimagnetic insulator Eu3Fe5O12 (EuIG) and Tb3Fe5O12 (TbIG) thin films grown by pulsed-laser deposition on Gd3Ga5O12 with…

Magnetic patterns can be controlled globally using fields or spin polarized currents. In contrast, the local control of the magnetization on the nanometer length scale remains challenging. Here, we demonstrate how magnetic domain patterns…

Barium hexaferrite (BaFe12O19 or BaM) films were grown on c-plane sapphire (0001) substrates by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) to evaluate the effects of the laser fluence on their composition, structure, and magnetic properties. Continuum's…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-05-13 Chengju Yu , Alexander S. Sokolov , Piotr Kulik , Vincent G. Harris

Ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) based spin pumping is a versatile tool to quantify the spin mixing conductance and spin to charge conversion (S2CC) efficiency of ferromagnet/normal metal (FM/NM) heterostructure. The spin mixing conductance of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-05 Ganesh Gurjar , Vinay Sharma , Avirup De , Sunil Nair , S. Patnaik , Bijoy K. Kuanr

We report on observation of a magneto-optical effect quadratic in magnetization (Cotton-Mouton effect) in 50 nm thick layer of Yttrium-Iron Garnet (YIG). By a combined theoretical and experimental approach, we managed to quantify both…

Diffusive propagation of spin waves and their quanta - magnons - in the archetypal magnetic insulator yttrium iron garnet (YIG) is under a surge of research for low-power and low-loss data communication. However, operation under external…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-22 Hossein Taghinejad , Kohtaro Yamakawa , Xiaoxi Huang , Yuanqi Lyu , Luke P. Cairns , Ramamoorthy Ramesh , James G. Analytis

We theoretically demonstrate that adding an easy-axis magnetic anisotropy facilitates magnon condensation in thin yttrium iron garnet (YIG) films. Dipolar interactions in a quasi-equilibrium state stabilize room-temperature magnon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-13 Therese Frostad , Philipp Pirro , Alexander A. Serga , Burkard Hillebrands , Arne Brataas , Alireza Qaiumzadeh

Nanosized Y3Fe5O12 epitaxial films have been grown on Nd3Ga5O12 substrates using laser molecular beam epitaxy method. Magneto-optical polar Kerr effect, ferromagnetic resonance and spin wave propagation measurements show that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-31 B. B. Krichevtsov , V. E. Bursian , S. V. Gastev , A. M. Korovin , L. V. Lutsev , S. M. Suturin , K. V. Mashkov , M. P. Volkov , N. S. Sokolov

We present a novel process that allows the transfer of monocrystalline yttrium-iron-garnet microstructures onto virtually any kind of substrate. The process is based on a recently developed method that allows the fabrication of freestanding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 P. Trempler , R. Dreyer , P. Geyer , C. Hauser , G. Woltersdorf , G. Schmidt

Quantum magnonics studies the quantum properties of magnons, the quanta of spin waves, and their application in quantum information processing. Progress in this field depends on identifying magnetic materials with characteristics tailored…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-03 Rostyslav O. Serha , Carsten Dubs , Andrii V. Chumak

The crystallization and magnetic behavior of yttrium iron garnet (YIG) prepared by metallo-organic decomposition (MOD) method are discussed. The chemistry and physics related to synthesis of iron and yttrium carboxylates based on…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-01 S. Hosseinzadeh , P. Elahi , M. Behboudni , M. H. Sheikhi , S. M. Mohseni

We discuss threshold field-dependence of the decay rate of the uniform magnon mode in yttrium iron garnet (YIG) thin films. We demonstrate that decays must cease to exist in YIG films of thickness less than 1 \mu m, the lengthscale defined…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-07 A. L. Chernyshev

The impact of the longitudinal spin Seebeck effect (LSSE) on the magnon damping in magnetic-insulator/nonmagnetic-metal bilayers was recently discussed in several reports. However, results of those experiments can be blurred by multimode…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-03 Thomas Langner , Akihiro Kirihara , Alexander A. Serga , Burkard Hillebrands , Vitaliy I. Vasyuchka

We demonstrate a robust method to dynamically tune magnon dissipation in yttrium iron garnet spheres by equipping a metallic band around the sphere's equator, enabling precise control over magnon-photon coupling states. The collective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 Tatsushi Uno , Shugo Yoshii , Sotaro Mae , Ei Shigematsu , Ryo Ohshima , Yuichiro Ando , Masashi Shiraishi

Low energy consumption enabled by charge-free information transport, which is free from ohmic heating, and the ability to process phase-encoded data by nanometer-sized interference devices at GHz and THz frequencies are just a few benefits…

Proximity-induced magnetism (PIM) in graphene (Gr) adjacent to magnetic specimen has raised great fundamental interests. The subject is under debate and yet no application is proposed and granted. In this paper, toward accomplishment of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-12-21 S. Hosseinzadeh , L. Jamilpanah , J. Shoa e Gharehbagh , M. Behboudnia , S. M. Mohseni

We have clarified the origin of magnetically dead interface layer formed in yttrium iron garnet (YIG) films grown at above 700{\deg}C onto gadolinium gallium garnet (GGG) substrate by means of laser molecular beam epitaxy. The…

Conductivities are key material parameters that govern various types of transport (electronic charge, spin, heat etc.) driven by thermodynamic forces. Magnons, the elementary excitations of the magnetic order, flow under the gradient of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-23 X-Y. Wei , O. Alves Santos , C. H. Sumba Lusero , G. E. W. Bauer , J. Ben Youssef , B. J. van Wees

Nanoparticles with their specific properties newly have drawn a great deal of attention of researchers [1-3]Yttrium iron Garnet magnetic nanoparticles (YIG-NPs) are promising materials with novel applications in microwave, spintronics,…

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