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Related papers: Dirac clouds around dilatonic black holes

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Massive scalar test fields around Kerr black holes can form quasi-bound states with complex frequencies. Some of these states decay in time, but some others -- in the superradiant regime -- grow, causing a superradiant instability.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-10 Marco O. P. Sampaio , Carlos Herdeiro , Mengjie Wang

We consider the model of Dirac fermions coupled to gravity as proposed in \cite{VolovikBH}, in which superluminal velocities of particles are admitted. In this model an extra term is added to the conventional Hamiltonian that originates…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-28 M. Lewkowicz , M. A. Zubkov

In this work we analyze the existence of electrically charged scalar clouds which are bound states of a complex-valued massive scalar field in the background of subextremal and extremal Kerr-Newman black holes (BH). In particular, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-01 Gustavo García , Marcelo Salgado

We consider a superradiance effect around rotating dilatonic black holes. We analyze two cases: one is an exact solution with the coupling constant $\alpha=\sqrt{3}$, which effective action is reduced from the 5-dimensional Kaluza-Klein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jun-ichirou Koga , Kei-ichi Maeda

We connect the quasinormal modes corresponding to Dirac fermions in various black holes backgrounds to an N=2 supersymmetric quantum mechanics algebra, which can be constructed from the radial part of the fermionic solutions of the Dirac…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 V. K. Oikonomou

In this work we investigate the confining properties of charged particles of a Dirac material in the plane subject to an electrostatic potential well, that is, in an electric quantum dot. Our study focuses on the effect of mass and angular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-17 S. Kuru , J. Negro , L. M. Nieto , L. Sourrouille

We study massless scalar, electromagnetic, and Dirac perturbations of the exact asymptotically flat regular black hole supported by a phantom Dirac--Born--Infeld scalar. Using the Pad\'e-improved WKB method, with a time-domain Prony check…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-14 Bekir Can Lütfüoğlu

Dirac equation is solved in the near horizon limit geometry of an extreme Kerr black hole. We decouple equations first as usual, into an axial and angular part. The axial equation turns out to be independent of the mass and is solved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Sakalli , M. Halilsoy

We evaluate the quasinormal modes of massless Dirac perturbation in a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by the free static spherically symmetric quintessence by using the third-order WKB approximation. The result shows that due to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-12 Yu Zhang , Yuan-Xing Gui , Fei Yu

The quasinormal modes of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om de Sitter black hole for the massless Dirac fields are studied using the P\"oshl-Teller potential approximation. We find that the magnitude of the imaginary part of the quasinormal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jiliang Jing

We study new type black holes in three-dimensional New Massive Gravity and we calculate analytically the quasinormal modes for fermionic perturbations for some special cases. Then, we show that for these cases the new type black holes are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 P. A. Gonzalez , Yerko Vasquez

Mass is commonly regarded as an intrinsic property of matter, but modern physics reveals particle masses to have complex origins, such as the Higgs mechanism in high-energy physics. In crystal lattices such as graphene, relativistic Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 Letian Yu , Haoran Xue , Ruixiang Guo , Eng Aik Chan , Yun Yong Terh , Cesare Soci , Baile Zhang , Y. D. Chong

We study charged Dirac quasinormal modes (QNMs) on Reissner-Nordstr\"om-Anti-de Sitter (RN-AdS) black holes with generic Robin boundary conditions, by extending our earlier work of neutral Dirac QNMs on Schwarzschild-AdS black holes. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-08 Mengjie Wang , Carlos Herdeiro , Jiliang Jing

Quantum radiation properties of Dirac particles in general nonstationary black holes in the general case is investigated by both using the method of generalized tortoise coordinate transformation and considering the asymptotic behaviors of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-06 Jia-Chen Hua , Yong-Chang Huang

We consider a Dirac field on a $(1 + 2)$-dimensional uncharged BTZ black hole background. We first find out the Dirac Hamiltonian, and study its self-adjointness properties. We find that, in analogy to the Kerr-Newman-AdS Dirac Hamiltonian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-17 Francesco Belgiorno , Sergio L Cacciatori , Francesco Dalla Piazza , Oliver F Piattella

Searching for new states of matter and unusual quasiparticles in emerging materials and especially low-dimensional systems is one of the major trends in contemporary condensed matter physics. Dirac materials, which host quasiparticles which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-13 C. A. Downing , M. E. Portnoi

The behavior of a charged massive Dirac field on a Reissner-Nordstrom-AdS black hole background is investigated. The essential self-adjointness of the Dirac Hamiltonian is studied. Then, an analysis of the discharge problem is carried out…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Belgiorno , S. L. Cacciatori

We considered the behaviour of Dirac fermion modes in the background of Euclidean dilaton black hole with an Abelian Higgs vortex passing through it. Fermions were coupled to the fields due to the superconducting string model. The case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-08 Lukasz Nakonieczny , Marek Rogatko

We consider perturbations of the massless Dirac field in the background of a black hole solution found by Bodendorfer, Mele, and M\"{u}nch (BMM), using a polymerization technique that furnishes contributions inspired by Loop Quantum Gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-01 Saulo Albuquerque , Iarley P. Lobo , Valdir B. Bezerra

In this article, we process the approximate wave function of the Dirac particle outside the horizon of the KN ds black hole to effective potential V, and then derive V (including real and imaginary parts). We know that fermions cannot…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-01 Wen-Xiang Chen