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Biometric recognition as an efficient and hard-to-forge way of identification and verification has become an indispensable part of the current digital world. The fast evolution of this technology has been a strong incentive for integration…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Mahdi Ghafourian , Bilgesu Sumer , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez , Julian Fierrez , Ruben Tolosana , Aythami Moralez , Els Kindt

The design of access control mechanisms for healthcare systems is challenging: it must strike the right balance between permissions and restrictions. In this work, we propose a novel approach that is based on the Blockchain technology for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Sergii Kushch , Silvio Ranise , Giada Sciarretta

The development and adoption of Electronic Health Records (EHR) and health monitoring Internet of Things (IoT) Devices have enabled digitization of patient records and has also substantially transformed the healthcare delivery system in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-10-20 Manan Shukla , Jianjing Lin , Oshani Seneviratne

Authorization or access control limits the actions a user may perform on a computer system, based on predetermined access control policies, thus preventing access by illegitimate actors. Access control for the Internet of Things (IoT)…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-05 Guntur Dharma Putra , Volkan Dedeoglu , Salil S Kanhere , Raja Jurdak , Aleksandar Ignjatovic

As wearable health technologies have grown more sophisticated, the distinction between "wellness" and "medical" devices has become increasingly blurred. While some features undergo formal U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) review, many…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Akshay Kelshiker , Susan Cheng , Jivan Achar , Leo Anthony Celi , Divya Jain , Thinh Nguyen , Harsh Patel , Nina Prakash , Alice Wong , Barbara Evans

The increasing number of edge devices with enhanced sensing capabilities, such as smartphones, wearables, and IoT devices equipped with sensors, holds the potential for innovative smart-edge applications in healthcare. These devices…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Patrick Langer , Elgar Fleisch , Filipe Barata

In this article we present hygiea, an end-to-end blockchain-based solution for the Covid-19 pandemic. hygiea has two main objectives. The first is to allow governments to issue Covid-19 related certificates to citizens that can be verified…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-07-23 Sofia Maria Dima , Alexandros Hasikos , Stylianos Kampakis , Theodosis Mourouzis , Andreas Papageorgiou

Blockchain represents a technology for establishing a shared, immutable version of the truth between a network of participants that do not trust one another, and therefore has the potential to disrupt any financial or other industries that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-11-02 Marek Laskowski , Henry M. Kim

As a pivotal innovation in digital infrastructure, blockchain ledger technology catalyzes the development of nascent business paradigms and applications globally. Utilizing Rothwell and Zegveld's taxonomy of twelve innovation policy tools,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Yang Yue , Joseph Z. Shyu

Publishing reproducible analyses is a long-standing and widespread challenge for the scientific community, funding bodies and publishers. Although a definitive solution is still elusive, the problem is recognized to affect all disciplines…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-07-24 C. Furlanello , M. De Domenico , G. Jurman , N. Bussola

With the widespread adoption of medical informatics, a wealth of valuable personal health records (PHR) has been generated. Concurrently, blockchain technology has enhanced the security of medical institutions. However, these institutions…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Yongyang Lv , Xiaohong Li , Yingwenbo Wang , Kui Chen , Zhe Hou , Ruitao Feng

An appealing feature of blockchain technology is smart contracts. A smart contract is executable code that runs on top of the blockchain to facilitate, execute and enforce an agreement between untrusted parties without the involvement of a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-10-18 Maher Alharby , Aad van Moorsel

Industry 4.0 in health care has evolved drastically over the past century. In fact, it is evolving every day, with new tools and strategies being developed by physicians and researchers alike. Health care and technology have been…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Md Manjurul Ahsan , Zahed Siddique

The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) devices in healthcare has revolutionized patient care by enabling real-time monitoring, personalized treatments, and efficient data management. However, this technological advancement introduces…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Behnam Rezaei Bezanjani , Seyyed Hamid Ghafouri , Reza Gholamrezaei

The application of blockchain technology can be beneficial in the field of healthcare as well as in the fight against the COVID-19 epidemic. In this work, the importance of blockchain is analyzed and it is observed that blockchain…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Keshav Kaushik , Adarsh Kumar

Blockchain is a linearly linked, distributed, and very robust data structure. Originally proposed as part of the Bitcoin distributed stack, it found a number of applications in a number of fields, most notably in smart contracts, social…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Georgios Drakopoulos , Michail Marountas , Xenophon Liapakis , Giannis Tzimas , Phivos Mylonas , Spyros Sioutas

Consent is an ethical cornerstone of clinical research and healthcare in general. Although the ethical principles of consent - providing information, ensuring comprehension, and ensuring voluntariness - are well-defined, the technological…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Montassar Naghmouchi , Maryline Laurent

COVID-19 is a severe global epidemic in human history. Even though there are particular medications and vaccines to curb the epidemic, tracing and isolating the infection source is the best option to slow the virus spread and reduce…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-02-03 Jinyue Song , Tianbo Gu , Zheng Fang , Xiaotao Feng , Yunjie Ge , Hao Fu , Pengfei Hu , Prasant Mohapatra

Large-scale computational experiments, often running over weeks and over large datasets, are used extensively in fields such as epidemiology, meteorology, computational biology, and healthcare to understand phenomena, and design high-stakes…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-09-25 Ravi Kiran Raman , Roman Vaculin , Michael Hind , Sekou L. Remy , Eleftheria K. Pissadaki , Nelson Kibichii Bore , Roozbeh Daneshvar , Biplav Srivastava , Kush R. Varshney

Concerns regarding privacy and data security in conventional healthcare prompted alternative technologies. In smart healthcare, blockchain technology addresses existing concerns with security, privacy, and electronic healthcare…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Musharraf Alruwaill , Saraju Mohanty , Elias Kougianos